Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Energi dan Daya

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Energi dan Daya yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

solar cell

[Kata benda]

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

sel surya, sel fotovoltaik

Ex: Advances in solar cell technology have led to more efficient and affordable solar energy systems.

Kemajuan dalam teknologi sel surya telah menghasilkan sistem energi surya yang lebih efisien dan terjangkau.

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nuclear power

[Kata benda]

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

tenaga nuklir, daya nuklir

Ex: Scientists are researching safer methods for utilizing nuclear power.

Para ilmuwan sedang meneliti metode yang lebih aman untuk memanfaatkan tenaga nuklir.

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thermal power

[Kata benda]

the energy produced from heat sources, often used to generate electricity

energi termal, daya termal

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hydroelectric turbine

[Kata benda]

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

turbin hidroelektrik, turbin hidrolik

Ex: The dam regulates water flow, ensuring optimal operation of the hydroelectric turbines.

Bendungan mengatur aliran air, memastikan operasi optimal turbin hidroelektrik.

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geothermal energy

[Kata benda]

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

energi panas bumi, energi termal bumi

Ex: Geothermal energy exploration involves drilling wells to access hot water or steam reservoirs underground.

Eksplorasi energi panas bumi melibatkan pengeboran sumur untuk mengakses reservoir air panas atau uap bawah tanah.

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atomic energy

[Kata benda]

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

energi atom, energi nuklir

Ex: Atomic energy can generate large amounts of power with little fuel.

Energi atom dapat menghasilkan sejumlah besar daya dengan sedikit bahan bakar.

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power plant

[Kata benda]

a large building in which electricity is made

pembangkit listrik, tanaman listrik

Ex: The city council debated the merits of building a new nuclear power plant to meet the growing energy demands.

Dewan kota memperdebatkan kelebihan membangun pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir baru untuk memenuhi permintaan energi yang semakin meningkat.

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power station

[Kata benda]

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

pembangkit listrik, stasiun tenaga

Ex: Renewable energy sources, like solar and wind, are increasingly being integrated into power stations.

Sumber energi terbarukan, seperti tenaga surya dan angin, semakin terintegrasi ke dalam pembangkit listrik.

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hydropower

[Kata benda]

energy that is generated from the force of running water

tenaga air, hidroelektrik

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generator

[Kata benda]

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

generator, alternator

Ex: Diesel generators are commonly used as backup power sources in case of electrical grid failures.

Generator diesel umumnya digunakan sebagai sumber daya cadangan jika terjadi kegagalan jaringan listrik.

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boiler

[Kata benda]

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

ketel, generator uap

Ex: A broken boiler in the middle of winter can be a serious problem.

Boiler yang rusak di tengah musim dingin bisa menjadi masalah serius.

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reactor

[Kata benda]

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reaktor, reaktor nuklir

Ex: The reactor core contains radioactive fuel rods that undergo controlled chain reactions.

Inti reaktor mengandung batang bahan bakar radioaktif yang mengalami reaksi berantai terkendali.

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inverter

[Kata benda]

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

inverter, pengubah

Ex: Inverters are crucial components of renewable energy systems, such as wind turbines and hydroelectric generators.

Inverter adalah komponen penting dari sistem energi terbarukan, seperti turbin angin dan generator hidroelektrik.

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crude

[Kata benda]

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

minyak mentah, mentah

Ex: Crude oil spills pose significant environmental risks to marine ecosystems and coastal communities.

Tumpahan minyak mentah menimbulkan risiko lingkungan yang signifikan bagi ekosistem laut dan komunitas pesisir.

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dam

[Kata benda]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

bendungan, dam

Ex: The town relies on the dam for its water supply.

Kota ini mengandalkan bendungan untuk pasokan airnya.

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fuel cell

[Kata benda]

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

sel bahan bakar, baterai bahan bakar

Ex: Fuel cells offer a promising alternative to traditional combustion engines in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Sel bahan bakar menawarkan alternatif yang menjanjikan untuk mesin pembakaran tradisional dalam mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca.

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oil rig

[Kata benda]

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

rig minyak, rig pengeboran

Ex: Offshore oil rigs require advanced technology to drill for oil in deep waters.

Rig minyak lepas pantai membutuhkan teknologi canggih untuk mengebor minyak di perairan dalam.

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oil well

[Kata benda]

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

sumur minyak, sumur minyak bumi

Ex: The oil well in the Middle East is known for its high production rates, contributing to the region's significant oil reserves.

Sumur minyak di Timur Tengah dikenal dengan tingkat produksinya yang tinggi, berkontribusi pada cadangan minyak yang signifikan di wilayah tersebut.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)
Teknik	Teknologi	Internet dan Komputer	Manufaktur dan Industri
Sejarah	Religion	Budaya dan Adat	Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa
Seni	Musik	Film dan Teater	Sastra
Arsitektur	Pemasaran	Keuangan	Manajemen
Kedokteran	Penyakit dan Gejala	Hukum	Energi dan Daya

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