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Vocabulario Esencial para el Examen SAT - Status

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el estado, como "equilibrio", "estancado", "correlacionar", etc., que necesitarás para aprobar tus SATs.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
equilibrium
[Sustantivo]

a balanced state between opposing influences or powers

equilibrio

equilibrio

Ex: After a period of rapid growth , the economy is now moving toward a new state of equilibrium with steady but modest increases .Después de un período de rápido crecimiento, la economía ahora se mueve hacia un nuevo estado de **equilibrio** con aumentos constantes pero modestos.
disrepair
[Sustantivo]

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

mal estado

mal estado

seclusion
[Sustantivo]

the state of being isolated from other things or people, usually by choice

reclusión

reclusión

privacy
[Sustantivo]

a state in which other people cannot watch or interrupt a person

intimidad,  privacidad

intimidad, privacidad

serenity
[Sustantivo]

a state of calm and peacefulness, free from stress, anxiety, or disturbance

serenidad, tranquilidad

serenidad, tranquilidad

stability
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being fixed or steady and unlikely to change

estabilidad

estabilidad

Ex: Environmental stability is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and preserving natural resources for future generations .La **estabilidad** ambiental es crucial para mantener el equilibrio ecológico y preservar los recursos naturales para las generaciones futuras.
sustainability
[Sustantivo]

the capacity to be maintained for a long time and causing no harm to the environment

sostenibilidad, sustentabilidad

sostenibilidad, sustentabilidad

Ex: Educating communities about sustainability promotes responsible water use .
moratorium
[Sustantivo]

a temporary suspension or halt of an ongoing activity, often imposed by an authority

moratoria

moratoria

Ex: In response to public outcry , the utility company agreed to a moratorium on the installation of new power lines until alternative solutions could be explored .En respuesta a la protesta pública, la compañía de servicios públicos acordó un **moratorio** en la instalación de nuevas líneas eléctricas hasta que se pudieran explorar soluciones alternativas.
backlog
[Sustantivo]

a collection of tasks, orders, or materials that have not been completed or processed, requiring attention

atraso, acumulación de trabajo pendiente

atraso, acumulación de trabajo pendiente

Ex: The construction project faced a backlog of materials deliveries , slowing down progress .El proyecto de construcción enfrentó un **atraso** en las entregas de materiales, lo que ralentizó el progreso.
muddle
[Sustantivo]

a state of confusion or disorder characterized by a mixture of things that are not clearly organized or understood

desorden, confusión

desorden, confusión

Ex: The project 's timeline was in a muddle due to unexpected delays .El cronograma del proyecto estaba en un **lio** debido a retrasos inesperados.
high profile
[Sustantivo]

something or someone that attracts a lot of public attention or interest due to prominence, importance, or controversy

caso de alto perfil, asunto muy publicitado

caso de alto perfil, asunto muy publicitado

Ex: The summit meeting between the world leaders was a high-profile diplomatic event.La cumbre entre los líderes mundiales fue un evento diplomático **de alto perfil**.
tangle
[Sustantivo]

a confused or complicated mass of things that are twisted or interwoven together

enredo, maraña

enredo, maraña

Ex: Solving the mystery of the missing funds required unraveling a financial tangle of transactions and investments .Resolver el misterio de los fondos desaparecidos requirió desenredar un **enredo** financiero de transacciones e inversiones.
circumstance
[Sustantivo]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

circunstancia, contexto

circunstancia, contexto

Ex: Understanding the circumstances behind the decision is crucial for making sense of it.Entender las **circunstancias** detrás de la decisión es crucial para darle sentido.
to remain
[Verbo]

to stay in the same state or condition

quedarse

quedarse

Ex: Even after the renovations , some traces of the original architecture will remain intact .Incluso después de las renovaciones, algunos rastros de la arquitectura original **permanecerán** intactos.
to retain
[Verbo]

to intentionally keep, maintain, or preserve something in its current state, resisting removal, elimination, or alteration

conservar, mantener

conservar, mantener

Ex: The school opted to retain the practice of having a mentorship program for new students .La escuela optó por **mantener** la práctica de tener un programa de mentoría para los nuevos estudiantes.

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

preservar

preservar

Ex: The team is currently preserving the historical documents in a controlled environment .El equipo está actualmente **preservando** los documentos históricos en un ambiente controlado.
to suffice
[Verbo]

to be enough or adequate for a particular purpose or requirement

ser suficiente

ser suficiente

Ex: The basic features of the software suffice for most users' needs.Las características básicas del software **bastan** para satisfacer las necesidades de la mayoría de los usuarios.
to pertain
[Verbo]

to be applicable, connected, or relevant to a particular subject, circumstance, or situation

concernir a

concernir a

Ex: The legal guidelines pertain to the fair treatment of all individuals , regardless of their background or identity .Las pautas legales **pertenecen** al trato justo de todos los individuos, independientemente de su origen o identidad.
to coexist
[Verbo]

to exist together in the same location or period, without necessarily interacting

coexistir

coexistir

Ex: The technology of the past and present often coexist in hybrid workplaces .La tecnología del pasado y del presente a menudo **coexisten** en lugares de trabajo híbridos.
to suspend
[Verbo]

to temporarily put on hold a process or habit

suspender, interrumpir temporalmente

suspender, interrumpir temporalmente

Ex: He suspended his daily jogging routine during the winter months .Él **suspendió** su rutina diaria de jogging durante los meses de invierno.

to match or be similar to something else

corresponder

corresponder

Ex: Can you please ensure that the figures correspond with the data provided ?¿Puedes asegurarte de que las cifras **correspondan** con los datos proporcionados?

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

estar correlacionado

estar correlacionado

Ex: Employee satisfaction surveys aim to identify factors that correlate with higher workplace morale .Las encuestas de satisfacción de los empleados tienen como objetivo identificar los factores que **se correlacionan** con una mayor moral en el lugar de trabajo.

to remove the classification or status of secrecy from information, making it accessible to the public

desclasificar, degradar

desclasificar, degradar

Ex: The university library is working to declassify its archives for academic research .La biblioteca universitaria está trabajando para **desclasificar** sus archivos para la investigación académica.
operative
[Adjetivo]

currently effective or actively exerting influence

operativo, vigente

operativo, vigente

Ex: The decision by the board members became operative upon unanimous consent .La decisión de los miembros de la junta se volvió **operativa** tras un consentimiento unánime.
predetermined
[Adjetivo]

decided or arranged beforehand

predeterminado, preestablecido

predeterminado, preestablecido

Ex: The meeting agenda had a predetermined schedule that everyone followed .La agenda de la reunión tenía un horario **predeterminado** que todos siguieron.
interdependent
[Adjetivo]

depending on each other and mutually reliant

interdependiente, mutuamente dependiente

interdependiente, mutuamente dependiente

Ex: The countries signed a treaty to promote interdependent trade relations .Los países firmaron un tratado para promover relaciones comerciales **interdependientes**.
undisturbed
[Adjetivo]

left alone without interference or interruption

no perturbado, tranquilo

no perturbado, tranquilo

Ex: The baby finally fell asleep in her nursery room , which was undisturbed and quiet .El bebé finalmente se durmió en su habitación, que estaba **tranquila** y silenciosa.
intact
[Adjetivo]

undamaged and complete

intacto

intacto

Ex: The family heirloom , passed down through generations , remained intact and cherished by its owners .La reliquia familiar, transmitida a través de generaciones, permaneció **intacta** y apreciada por sus dueños.
dormant
[Adjetivo]

not in an active, developing, or operating state but can become so later on

inactivo

inactivo

Ex: Her creative talents were dormant for years before she started painting again .Sus talentos creativos estuvieron **latentes** durante años antes de que volviera a pintar.
idle
[Adjetivo]

not active or in use

inactivo, ocioso

inactivo, ocioso

Ex: She felt guilty about her idle hours spent watching TV instead of being productive .Se sentía culpable por sus horas **ociosas** pasadas viendo televisión en lugar de ser productiva.
idyllic
[Adjetivo]

perfect or idealistic, often in a romantic or nostalgic sense

idílico

idílico

Ex: The painting captured an idyllic rural scene .La pintura capturó una escena rural **idílica**.
defunct
[Adjetivo]

no longer in use, operation, or existence

desaparecido

desaparecido

Ex: We had to discard the defunct printer as it was beyond repair and no longer functional .Tuvimos que desechar la impresora **defectuosa** porque estaba más allá de reparación y ya no funcionaba.
chaotic
[Adjetivo]

having a state of complete disorder

caótico, desordenado

caótico, desordenado

Ex: The restaurant kitchen was chaotic during the dinner rush , with chefs shouting orders and pans clattering .La cocina del restaurante estaba **caótica** durante la hora pico de la cena, con los chefs gritando pedidos y los sartenes repiqueteando.
full-fledged
[Adjetivo]

having achieved full status or maturity in a particular role or position

de pleno derecho, totalmente capacitado

de pleno derecho, totalmente capacitado

Ex: The new technology has now become a full-fledged part of our daily lives .La nueva tecnología se ha convertido ahora en una parte **plenamente desarrollada** de nuestra vida diaria.
awry
[Adjetivo]

not operating or happening as expected

torcido, mal funcionando

torcido, mal funcionando

Ex: The system malfunctioned , and now the schedule is awry.El sistema falló, y ahora el horario está **desajustado**.
alight
[Adjetivo]

burning with flames

encendido, ardiente

encendido, ardiente

Ex: Their campfire was still alight in the morning.Su fogata todavía estaba **encendida** por la mañana.
ablaze
[Adjetivo]

brightly illuminated, especially by fire or flames

en llamas, ardiendo

en llamas, ardiendo

Ex: The entire building was ablaze with lights during the grand opening .Todo el edificio estaba **en llamas** con luces durante la gran inauguración.
tranquil
[Adjetivo]

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

calmo

calmo

Ex: His tranquil demeanor helped calm those around him during the stressful situation.Su actitud **tranquila** ayudó a calmar a los que lo rodeaban durante la situación estresante.
steady
[Adjetivo]

regular and constant for a long period of time

estable, fijo

estable, fijo

Ex: He maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon , ensuring he did n’t tire too quickly .Mantuvo un ritmo **constante** durante todo el maratón, asegurándose de no cansarse demasiado rápido.
derelict
[Adjetivo]

having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time

deplorable

deplorable

Ex: The park had become derelict due to years of neglect.El parque se había vuelto **abandonado** debido a años de negligencia.
pitiable
[Adjetivo]

making one feel sorry for someone or something that seems unworthy of respect or consideration

lastimoso

lastimoso

indivisible
[Adjetivo]

unable to be divided or separated into parts

indivisible, inseparable

indivisible, inseparable

Ex: The country 's constitution declares its territory indivisible and sovereign .La constitución del país declara su territorio **indivisible** y soberano.
quiescent
[Adjetivo]

not showing signs of activity

quiescente, tranquilo

quiescente, tranquilo

Ex: The market remained quiescent as traders awaited economic news .El mercado permaneció **quiescente** mientras los comerciantes esperaban noticias económicas.
inseparable
[Adjetivo]

not able to be separated or detached

inseparable

inseparable

Ex: His inseparable bond with his dog was evident in their daily walks .Su vínculo **inseparable** con su perro era evidente en sus paseos diarios.
self-sufficient
[Adjetivo]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

autosuficiente,  independiente

autosuficiente, independiente

Ex: The program encourages students to become self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .El programa anima a los estudiantes a ser **autosuficientes** desarrollando habilidades prácticas para vivir de forma independiente.
stagnant
[Adjetivo]

lacking movement or circulation

estancado

estancado

Ex: They drained the stagnant water to prevent mosquito breeding .Drenaron el agua **estancada** para evitar la cría de mosquitos.
inherently
[Adverbio]

in a manner that refers to the natural and essential characteristics of a person, thing, or situation

naturalmente, intrínsecamente

naturalmente, intrínsecamente

Ex: The challenge of climbing a mountain is inherently rewarding , providing a sense of accomplishment at the summit .El desafío de escalar una montaña es **inherentemente** gratificante, proporcionando una sensación de logro en la cima.
Vocabulario Esencial para el Examen SAT
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