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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Antiguos Clave - Coliseo

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
colosseum
colosseum
[Sustantivo]

a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80

coliseo, anfiteatro Flavio

coliseo, anfiteatro Flavio

stadium
stadium
[Sustantivo]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estadio

estadio

Ex: The new stadium was packed with fans, all eagerly awaiting the kickoff of the championship football game. 
Rome
Rome
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
about
about
[Adverbio]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximadamente, alrededor de

aproximadamente, alrededor de

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
emperor
emperor
[Sustantivo]

a male king that rules an empire

emperador, soberano

emperador, soberano

Ex: The emperor commanded his vast army to expand the empire's borders. 
public
public
[Adjetivo]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

público

público

Ex: The government implemented new policies to address public health concerns. 
entertainment
entertainment
[Sustantivo]

the action of providing people with activities, performances, etc. to make them laugh or amuse them

entretenerse

entretenerse

Ex: The festival featured various forms of entertainment, including music, dance, and art. 
fight
fight
[Sustantivo]

a situation that involves violent action in physical form

pelea, lucha

pelea, lucha

Ex: The fight between the two rivals attracted a large crowd. 
gladiator
gladiator
[Sustantivo]

(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat

gladiador, combatiente profesional

gladiador, combatiente profesional

wild
wild
[Adjetivo]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

salvaje

salvaje

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
play
play
[Sustantivo]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

obra

obra

Roman
Roman
[Adjetivo]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

romano

romano

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
myth
myth
[Sustantivo]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mito

mito

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 
to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

tener cabida, tener cupo

tener cabida, tener cupo

Ex: This jar holds about 1 kilogram of cookies. 
special
special
[Adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having a high rank, status, or influence within a particular field, organization, or society

importante, destacado

importante, destacado

Ex: The event was attended by several important diplomats from around the world. 
guest
guest
[Sustantivo]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

invitado

invitado

Ex: As a guest, it's important to respect the rules of your host. 
close
close
[Adjetivo]

near in distance

cercano

cercano

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
action
action
[Sustantivo]

an enjoyable or stimulating activity

diversión, actividad estimulante

diversión, actividad estimulante

Ex: Skiing in the Alps provides plenty of action. 
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
to last
to last
[Verbo]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

durar, resistir

durar, resistir

Ex: Despite years of use, the old leather jacket has lasted remarkably well and still looks stylish. 
earthquake
earthquake
[Sustantivo]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

terremoto

terremoto

Ex: People ran out of their homes when the earthquake started. 
stone
stone
[Sustantivo]

a piece of rock shaped and used as building material

piedra, piedra de construcción

piedra, piedra de construcción

Ex: The cathedral walls were made of massive stone blocks. 
building material
building material
[Sustantivo]

material used for constructing buildings

material de construcción, material para construcción

material de construcción, material para construcción

concrete
concrete
[Sustantivo]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

hormigón, concreto

hormigón, concreto

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
partly
partly
[Adverbio]

to a specific extent or degree

en parte, parcialmente

en parte, parcialmente

Ex: The project was successful partly due to her leadership. 
broken
broken
[Adjetivo]

missing a part or parts

roto, quebrado

roto, quebrado

Ex: The broken vase could not be repaired. 
over the years
over the years
[Adverbio]

throughout a period of several years

a lo largo de los años, con los años

a lo largo de los años, con los años

Ex: She has gained a lot of wisdom over the years. 
to damage
to damage
[Verbo]

to physically harm something

dañar

dañar

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
weather
weather
[Sustantivo]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

clima

clima

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
whole
whole
[Adjetivo]

not injured or harmed

entero, ileso

entero, ileso

to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
beauty
beauty
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

belleza, hermosura

belleza, hermosura

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
tourist
tourist
[Sustantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista

turista

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
rich
rich
[Adjetivo]

of great worth or quality

rico, de gran valor

rico, de gran valor

clever
clever
[Adjetivo]

showing inventiveness and skill

inteligente, ingenioso

inteligente, ingenioso

technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
impressive
impressive
[Adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionante

impresionante

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
structure
structure
[Sustantivo]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

estructura

estructura

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
below
below
[Preposición]

in a position beneath or underneath

debajo de

debajo de

Ex: The book fell below the shelf. 
network
network
[Sustantivo]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

red, entramado

red, entramado

Ex: The network of canals in the city helps manage water flow and prevent flooding. 
tunnel
tunnel
[Sustantivo]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

túnel

túnel

Ex: The train disappeared into the tunnel with a roar. 
hypogeum
hypogeum
[Sustantivo]

an underground structure or chamber, often used as a tomb or sacred space, typically found in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Rome, and characterized by its subterranean location and architectural features

hipogeo, estructura subterránea

hipogeo, estructura subterránea

machine
machine
[Sustantivo]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

máquina

máquina

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
to lift
to lift
[Verbo]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

levantar

levantar

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
arena
arena
[Sustantivo]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

estadio

estadio

performance
performance
[Sustantivo]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

representación

representación

Ex: He received applause for his performance in the school play. 
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