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Nyckelord för Antika Landmärken - Colosseum

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
colosseum
colosseum
[Substantiv]

a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80

kolosseum, Flaviska amfiteatern

kolosseum, Flaviska amfiteatern

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stadium
stadium
[Substantiv]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arena

stadion, arena

Ex: As the sun set, the stadium lights illuminated the field, signaling the start of the evening's baseball game. 

När solen gick ner upplyste stadion-ljusen planen, vilket markerade början på kvällens basebollmatch.

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Rome
Rome
[Substantiv]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Rom

Rom

Ex: Rome is the capital of Italy. 
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Italy
Italy
[Substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italien, landet Italien

Italien, landet Italien

Ex: Italy is famous for its food, art, and historic cities. 
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to build
to build
[Verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

bygga, uppföra

bygga, uppföra

Ex: They plan to build a house near the lake. 
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about
about
[adverb]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

ungefär,  omkring

ungefär, omkring

Ex: He's been working here for about three years. 

Han har arbetat här i ungefär tre år.

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emperor
emperor
[Substantiv]

a male ruler of an empire

kejsare

kejsare

Ex: Several officials gathered to advise the emperor. 
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public
public
[adjektiv]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

offentlig, gemensam

offentlig, gemensam

Ex: Public opinion has shifted dramatically on the issue over the years. 
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entertainment
entertainment
[Substantiv]

the act or process of amusing or providing enjoyment for people

underhållning, nöje

underhållning, nöje

Ex: The evening was devoted to the entertainment of visiting delegates. 
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fight
fight
[Substantiv]

a situation that involves violent action in physical form

slagsmål, kamp

slagsmål, kamp

Ex: A fight broke out outside the club. 
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gladiator
gladiator
[Substantiv]

(ancient Rome) a trained fighter who fought people or animals in an arena for public entertainment

gladiator, gladiatorn

gladiator, gladiatorn

Ex: The emperor watched the gladiator confront a wild animal. 
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wild
wild
[adjektiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

vild, naturlig

vild, naturlig

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds in the woods. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

njuta, tycka om

njuta, tycka om

Ex: I really enjoy spending time with my family. 
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play
play
[Substantiv]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

pjäs

pjäs

Ex: The evening play attracted a large audience. 
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Roman
Roman
[adjektiv]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

romersk

romersk

Ex: Roman architecture is admired for its engineering and scale. 
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myth
myth
[Substantiv]

a traditional story about gods, heroes, or supernatural events, often explaining a culture's history, beliefs, or natural phenomena

myt

myt

Ex: Many cultures have myths explaining how the world began. 
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to hold
to hold
[Verb]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

rymma, ha kapacitet för

rymma, ha kapacitet för

Ex: The storage bin holds up to 20 books. 
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special
special
[adjektiv]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

speciell, särskild

speciell, särskild

Ex: You need special equipment to climb safely in winter. 
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important
important
[adjektiv]

(of a person) having a high rank, status, or influence within a particular field, organization, or society

viktig, framstående

viktig, framstående

Ex: She is an important member of the board, making key decisions for the company. 

Hon är en viktig medlem i styrelsen och fattar nyckelbeslut för företaget.

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guest
guest
[Substantiv]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

gäst, inbjuden

gäst, inbjuden

Ex: We had several guests over for dinner. 
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close
close
[adjektiv]

near in distance

nära, angränsande

nära, angränsande

Ex: The store is close to our house. 
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action
action
[Substantiv]

an enjoyable or stimulating activity

underhållning, stimulerande aktivitet

underhållning, stimulerande aktivitet

Ex: He sought action on his vacation to escape boredom. 
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famous
famous
[adjektiv]

known by a lot of people

känd, berömd

känd, berömd

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Den kände skådespelaren vann många priser för sina roller i blockbusterfilmer.

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to last
to last
[Verb]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

vara, hålla

vara, hålla

Ex: These sturdy shoes are built to last. 
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earthquake
earthquake
[Substantiv]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

jordbävning, skalv

jordbävning, skalv

Ex: The earthquake was followed by several aftershocks. 

Jordbävningen följdes av flera efterskalv.

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stone
stone
[Substantiv]

a piece of rock shaped and used as building material

sten, byggsten

sten, byggsten

Ex: The cathedral walls were made of massive stones. 
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building material
building material
[Substantiv]

material used for constructing buildings

byggmaterial, byggnadsmaterial

byggmaterial, byggnadsmaterial

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concrete
concrete
[Substantiv]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

betong,  betongmassa

betong, betongmassa

Ex: Daniel mixed the concrete before filling the hole. 
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partly
partly
[adverb]

to a specific extent or degree

delvis, till viss del

delvis, till viss del

Ex: Her anger was partly justified. 

Hennes ilska var delvis berättigad.

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broken
broken
[adjektiv]

missing a part or parts

trasig, bruten

trasig, bruten

Ex: Broken items were discarded. 

Trasiga föremål kastades bort.

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over the years

throughout a period of several years

under årens lopp, med åren

under årens lopp, med åren

Ex: Over the years, she has developed her skills significantly. 

Under årens lopp har hon utvecklat sina färdigheter avsevärt.

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to damage
to damage
[Verb]

to physically harm something

skada, förstöra

skada, förstöra

Ex: Water damaged several boxes in the basement. 
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weather
weather
[Substantiv]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

väder, klimat

väder, klimat

Ex: The weather was warm and sunny all weekend. 
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whole
whole
[adjektiv]

not injured or harmed

hel, oskadd

hel, oskadd

Ex: The fragile object remained whole after the fall. 
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to visit
to visit
[Verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

besöka, gå på besök

besöka, gå på besök

Ex: We visited the museum on Saturday. 
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beauty
beauty
[Substantiv]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

skönhet, fägring

skönhet, fägring

Ex: We stopped to admire the beauty of the mountains. 
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tourist
tourist
[Substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, besökare

turist, besökare

Ex: The city attracts millions of tourists every year. 
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rich
rich
[adjektiv]

of great worth or quality

rik, av stort värde

rik, av stort värde

Ex: Her research provides a rich source of information. 
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clever
clever
[adjektiv]

showing inventiveness or ingenuity in creating or designing something

smart,  fyndig

smart, fyndig

Ex: The designer created a clever mechanism that folds the table flat. 
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technique
technique
[Substantiv]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

teknik

teknik

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests. 
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impressive
impressive
[adjektiv]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

imponerande, anmärkningsvärd

imponerande, anmärkningsvärd

Ex: Her impressive leadership skills helped guide the team to success. 

Hennes imponerande ledarskapsfärdigheter hjälpte till att leda laget till framgång.

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structure
structure
[Substantiv]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktur,  byggnad

struktur, byggnad

Ex: The bridge is one of the oldest structures in the city. 
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below
below
[Preposition]

in a position beneath or underneath

under, nedanför

under, nedanför

Ex: The basement is located below ground level. 
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network
network
[Substantiv]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

nätverk, nät

nätverk, nät

Ex: The network of canals helps manage water flow through the city. 
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tunnel
tunnel
[Substantiv]

a passage built or dug through or under an obstacle, especially for roads, railways, or people

tunnel,  gång

tunnel, gång

Ex: Emma felt nervous while driving through the narrow tunnel. 
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hypogeum
hypogeum
[Substantiv]

an underground structure or chamber, often used as a tomb or sacred space, typically found in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Rome, and characterized by its subterranean location and architectural features

hypogeum, undergrundsstruktur

hypogeum, undergrundsstruktur

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machine
machine
[Substantiv]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

maskin, apparat

maskin, apparat

Ex: This machine washes and dries the clothes automatically. 
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to lift
to lift
[Verb]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

lyfta, höja

lyfta, höja

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym. 
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arena
arena
[Substantiv]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

arena, stadion

arena, stadion

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performance
performance
[Substantiv]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

framträdande,  uppträdande

framträdande, uppträdande

Ex: Her performance as the lead character impressed the audience. 
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