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واژگان نقاط عطف باستانی کلیدی - کولوسئوم

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
colosseum
colosseum
[اسم]

a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80

کولوسئوم, آمفی تئاتر فلاویان

کولوسئوم, آمفی تئاتر فلاویان

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stadium
stadium
[اسم]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

ورزشگاه, استادیوم

ورزشگاه, استادیوم

Ex: Concerts and major sporting events often draw huge crowds to the stadium, creating an electric atmosphere. 

کنسرت‌ها و رویدادهای ورزشی بزرگ اغلب جمعیت زیادی را به استادیوم می‌کشانند و جوّی پرانرژی ایجاد می‌کنند.

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Rome
Rome
[اسم]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

رم

رم

Ex: Rome is the capital of Italy. 
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Italy
Italy
[اسم]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

ایتالیا

ایتالیا

Ex: Italy is famous for its food, art, and historic cities. 
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to build
to build
[فعل]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

ساختن

ساختن

Ex: They plan to build a house near the lake. 
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about
about
[قید]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

حدوداً

حدوداً

Ex: It'll take about 30 minutes to get there by car. 

حدود 30 دقیقه طول می‌کشد تا با ماشین به آنجا برسید.

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emperor
emperor
[اسم]

a male ruler of an empire

امپراتور, فرمانروای امپراتوری

امپراتور, فرمانروای امپراتوری

Ex: The Roman emperor ordered a new temple to be built. 
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public
public
[صفت]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

عمومی

عمومی

Ex: The event attracted public interest due to its wide-reaching appeal. 
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entertainment

the act or process of amusing or providing enjoyment for people

سرگرم‌کردن, فراهم‌کردن سرگرمی

سرگرم‌کردن, فراهم‌کردن سرگرمی

Ex: Music was provided for the entertainment of the audience. 
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fight
fight
[اسم]

a situation that involves violent action in physical form

دعوا

دعوا

Ex: A fight broke out outside the club. 
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gladiator
gladiator
[اسم]

(ancient Rome) a trained fighter who fought people or animals in an arena for public entertainment

گلادیاتور, شمشیرزن

گلادیاتور, شمشیرزن

Ex: The wounded gladiator raised his shield and continued fighting. 
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wild
wild
[صفت]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

وحشی

وحشی

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds in the woods. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[فعل]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

لذت بردن

لذت بردن

Ex: I really enjoy spending time with my family. 
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play
play
[اسم]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

اجرای زنده

اجرای زنده

Ex: The play begins at eight. 
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Roman
Roman
[صفت]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

رومی, مربوط به امپراطوری روم، مربوط به مردم اهل روم

رومی, مربوط به امپراطوری روم، مربوط به مردم اهل روم

Ex: Roman architecture is admired for its engineering and scale. 
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myth
myth
[اسم]

a traditional story about gods, heroes, or supernatural events, often explaining a culture's history, beliefs, or natural phenomena

اسطوره, افسانه

اسطوره, افسانه

Ex: The students read a creation myth from ancient Egypt. 
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to hold
to hold
[فعل]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

ظرفیت داشتن, جا داشتن، در خود جا دادن

ظرفیت داشتن, جا داشتن، در خود جا دادن

Ex: The cup can hold up to 250 milliliters of water. 
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special
special
[صفت]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

ویژه, خاص

ویژه, خاص

Ex: You need special equipment to climb safely in winter. 
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important
important
[صفت]

(of a person) having a high rank, status, or influence within a particular field, organization, or society

مهم, برجسته

مهم, برجسته

Ex: He spoke to an important figure in the technology industry about his new project. 

او با یک چهره مهم در صنعت فناوری درباره پروژه جدیدش صحبت کرد.

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guest
guest
[اسم]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

مهمان

مهمان

Ex: We had several guests over for dinner. 
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close
close
[صفت]

near in distance

نزدیک

نزدیک

Ex: The store is close to our house. 
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action
action
[اسم]

an enjoyable or stimulating activity

فعالیت هیجان‌انگیز

فعالیت هیجان‌انگیز

Ex: Camping trips can be full of action for kids. 
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famous
famous
[صفت]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شناخته‌شده

مشهور, شناخته‌شده

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

رمان‌های نویسنده معروف به چندین زبان ترجمه شده‌اند.

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to last
to last
[فعل]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

سالم ماندن, باقی ماندن

سالم ماندن, باقی ماندن

Ex: The new smartphone has been designed to last, with features that help protect it from scratches and drops. 
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earthquake
earthquake
[اسم]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

زلزله, زمین‌لرزه

زلزله, زمین‌لرزه

Ex: The country is located in a region prone to earthquakes. 

کشور در منطقه‌ای مستعد زلزله قرار دارد.

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stone
stone
[اسم]

a piece of rock shaped and used as building material

سنگ, سنگ ساختمانی

سنگ, سنگ ساختمانی

Ex: The cathedral walls were made of massive stones. 
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building material

material used for constructing buildings

مصالح ساختمانی, مواد ساختمانی

مصالح ساختمانی, مواد ساختمانی

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concrete
concrete
[اسم]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

بتن, مادهٔ ساختمانی بتنی

بتن, مادهٔ ساختمانی بتنی

Ex: Emma noticed several cracks in the concrete. 
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partly
partly
[قید]

to a specific extent or degree

تا حدی, نسبتاً

تا حدی, نسبتاً

Ex: He was only partly convinced by their explanation. 

او تنها تا حدی توسط توضیح آنها متقاعد شده بود.

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broken
broken
[صفت]

missing a part or parts

شکسته, درهم شکسته

شکسته, درهم شکسته

Ex: Some broken windows were left unreplaced. 

برخی پنجره‌های شکسته بدون جایگزینی رها شدند.

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over the years

throughout a period of several years

در طول سال‌ها, با گذشت سال‌ها

در طول سال‌ها, با گذشت سال‌ها

Ex: The neighborhood has changed a lot over the years. 

محله در طول سال‌ها خیلی تغییر کرده است.

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to damage
to damage
[فعل]

to physically harm something

آسیب رساندن, صدمه زدن

آسیب رساندن, صدمه زدن

Ex: Water damaged several boxes in the basement. 
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weather
weather
[اسم]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

آب‌وهوا

آب‌وهوا

Ex: The weather was warm and sunny all weekend. 
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whole
whole
[صفت]

not injured or harmed

کامل, آسیب ندیده

کامل, آسیب ندیده

Ex: The package arrived whole despite the rough journey. 
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to visit
to visit
[فعل]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

دیدن کردن, بازدید کردن

دیدن کردن, بازدید کردن

Ex: We visited the museum on Saturday. 
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beauty
beauty
[اسم]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

زیبایی

زیبایی

Ex: We stopped to admire the beauty of the mountains. 
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tourist
tourist
[اسم]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

گردشگر, توریست

گردشگر, توریست

Ex: The city attracts millions of tourists every year. 
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rich
rich
[صفت]

of great worth or quality

ثروتمند, با ارزش زیاد

ثروتمند, با ارزش زیاد

Ex: The museum has a rich selection of traditional art. 
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clever
clever
[صفت]

showing inventiveness or ingenuity in creating or designing something

مبتکرانه, هوشمندانه و خلاقانه

مبتکرانه, هوشمندانه و خلاقانه

Ex: Emma came up with a clever solution to the storage problem. 
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technique
technique
[اسم]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests. 
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impressive
impressive
[صفت]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

تحسین‌برانگیز, فوق‌العاده

تحسین‌برانگیز, فوق‌العاده

Ex: She gave an impressive performance at the concert. 

او در کنسرت اجرایی تحسین‌برانگیز داشت.

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structure
structure
[اسم]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

بنا, سازه

بنا, سازه

Ex: The bridge is one of the oldest structures in the city. 
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below
below
[حرف اضافه]

in a position beneath or underneath

زیر, پایین

زیر, پایین

Ex: The treasure lay below the surface of the sea. 
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network
network
[اسم]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

مسیر حمل‌ونقل, مسیر عبور

مسیر حمل‌ونقل, مسیر عبور

Ex: The network of canals helps manage water flow through the city. 
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tunnel
tunnel
[اسم]

a passage built or dug through or under an obstacle, especially for roads, railways, or people

تونل, گذرگاه زیرزمینی

تونل, گذرگاه زیرزمینی

Ex: Cars were backed up at the entrance to the tunnel. 
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hypogeum
hypogeum
[اسم]

an underground structure or chamber, often used as a tomb or sacred space, typically found in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Rome, and characterized by its subterranean location and architectural features

سرداب

سرداب

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machine
machine
[اسم]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

دستگاه, ماشین

دستگاه, ماشین

Ex: This machine washes and dries the clothes automatically. 
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to lift
to lift
[فعل]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

بلند کردن, بالا آوردن

بلند کردن, بالا آوردن

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym. 
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arena
arena
[اسم]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

استادیوم ورزشی, میدان مسابقات

استادیوم ورزشی, میدان مسابقات

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performance
performance
[اسم]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

اجرا

اجرا

Ex: Her performance as the lead character impressed the audience. 
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