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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Pera at Personal na Pananalapi

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
salary
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

suweldo

suweldo

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .Inanunsyo ng kumpanya ang pagtaas ng **suweldo** para sa lahat ng empleyado.
to spend
[Pandiwa]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gumastos, gugol

gumastos, gugol

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .Ayaw niyang **gumastos** ng pera sa mga bagay na hindi niya kailangan.
to lend
[Pandiwa]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

pahiram, utang

pahiram, utang

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Pumayag siyang **ipahiram** ang kanyang kotse sa kanyang kaibigan para sa weekend.
to borrow
[Pandiwa]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

humiram, manghiram

humiram, manghiram

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Sa halip na bumili ng lawnmower, pinili niyang **humiram** ng isa sa kanyang kapitbahay para sa weekend.
to earn
[Pandiwa]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

kumita, makuha

kumita, makuha

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Sa kanyang bagong trabaho, siya ay **kikita** ng dalawang beses nang mas marami.
to cost
[Pandiwa]

to require a particular amount of money

nagkakahalaga, may halaga

nagkakahalaga, may halaga

Ex: Right now , the construction project is costing the company a substantial amount of money .Sa ngayon, ang proyekto ng konstruksyon ay **nagkakahalaga** sa kumpanya ng malaking halaga ng pera.
to waste
[Pandiwa]

to use something without care or more than needed

aksayahin,  sayangin

aksayahin, sayangin

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .Ang kumpanya ay pinintasan dahil sa ugali nitong **mag-aksaya** ng mga yaman nang hindi isinasaalang-alang ang mga epekto sa kapaligiran.
to save
[Pandiwa]

to keep money to spend later

mag-ipon, mag-save

mag-ipon, mag-save

Ex: Many people save a small amount each day without realizing how it adds up over time .Maraming tao ang **nagtitipid** ng maliit na halaga araw-araw nang hindi namamalayan kung paano ito nadadagdagan sa paglipas ng panahon.
to pay
[Pandiwa]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

magbayad, bayaran

magbayad, bayaran

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .**Binayaran** niya ang tsuper ng taxi para sa biyahe papunta sa airport.
change
[Pangngalan]

the money that is returned to us when we have paid more than the actual cost of something

sukli, panukli

sukli, panukli

Ex: After paying for my groceries , I received my change from the cashier , including a few coins and a dollar bill .Pagkatapos magbayad para sa aking mga groceries, nakuha ko ang aking **sukli** mula sa cashier, kasama ang ilang barya at isang dollar bill.
cash
[Pangngalan]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

cash, perang papel at barya

cash, perang papel at barya

Ex: The store offers a discount if you pay with cash.Nag-aalok ang tindahan ng diskwento kung magbabayad ka ng **cash**.
bank account
[Pangngalan]

a financial arrangement between a person and a bank that allows them to put money in and take money out whenever they need to

bank account, account sa bangko

bank account, account sa bangko

Ex: You can check your bank account balance using the bank ’s mobile app .Maaari mong suriin ang balanse ng iyong **bank account** gamit ang mobile app ng bangko.
to afford
[Pandiwa]

to be able to pay the cost of something

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .Ang katatagan sa pananalapi ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga indibidwal na **makaya** ang mga hindi inaasahang gastos nang hindi nagdudulot ng kahirapan.
cent
[Pangngalan]

a unit of money in some countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or euro

sentimo

sentimo

Ex: The total bill came to three dollars and forty cents.Ang kabuuang bill ay umabot sa tatlong dolyar at apatnapung **sentimo**.
cheque
[Pangngalan]

a piece of printed paper where one writes an amount of money and signs it, used as a form of payment instead of cash

tseke

tseke

Ex: She deposited the cheque at the bank using the mobile app .Idineposito niya ang **tseke** sa bangko gamit ang mobile app.
dollar
[Pangngalan]

the unit of money in the US, Canada, Australia and several other countries, equal to 100 cents

dolyar, salaping dolyar

dolyar, salaping dolyar

Ex: The parking fee is five dollars per hour .Ang bayad sa paradahan ay limang **dolyar** bawat oras.
euro
[Pangngalan]

the money that most countries in Europe use

euro

euro

Ex: The price of the meal is ten euros.Ang presyo ng pagkain ay sampung **euro**.
penny
[Pangngalan]

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

penny, sentimo

penny, sentimo

pound
[Pangngalan]

the currency of the UK and some other countries that is equal to 100 pence

pound

pound

Ex: The train ticket to Manchester is seventy pounds.Ang tiket ng tren papuntang Manchester ay pitumpung **pound**.
Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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