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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Dinero y finanzas personales

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
salary
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salario

salario

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .La empresa anunció un aumento de **salario** para todos los empleados.
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .A ella no le gusta **gastar** dinero en cosas que no necesita.
to lend
[Verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

prestar, dejar

prestar, dejar

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Él accedió a **prestar** su coche a su amigo para el fin de semana.
to borrow
[Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

pedir prestado

pedir prestado

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .En lugar de comprar una cortadora de césped, eligió **pedir prestada** una a su vecino para el fin de semana.
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Con su nuevo trabajo, **ganará** el doble.
to cost
[Verbo]

to require a particular amount of money

costar

costar

Ex: Right now , the construction project is costing the company a substantial amount of money .En este momento, el proyecto de construcción le **cuesta** a la empresa una cantidad sustancial de dinero.
to waste
[Verbo]

to use something without care or more than needed

malgastar

malgastar

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .La empresa fue criticada por su tendencia a **desperdiciar** recursos sin considerar los impactos ambientales.
to save
[Verbo]

to keep money to spend later

ahorrar

ahorrar

Ex: Many people save a small amount each day without realizing how it adds up over time .Muchas personas **ahorran** una pequeña cantidad cada día sin darse cuenta de cómo se acumula con el tiempo.
to pay
[Verbo]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

pagar

pagar

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .Él **pagó** al conductor del taxi por el viaje al aeropuerto.
change
[Sustantivo]

the money that is returned to us when we have paid more than the actual cost of something

cambio, vuelto

cambio, vuelto

Ex: After paying for my groceries , I received my change from the cashier , including a few coins and a dollar bill .Después de pagar mis compras, recibí mi **cambio** del cajero, incluyendo algunas monedas y un billete de un dólar.
cash
[Sustantivo]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

efectivo

efectivo

Ex: The store offers a discount if you pay with cash.La tienda ofrece un descuento si pagas en **efectivo**.
bank account
[Sustantivo]

a financial arrangement between a person and a bank that allows them to put money in and take money out whenever they need to

cuenta bancaria, cuenta de banco

cuenta bancaria, cuenta de banco

Ex: You can check your bank account balance using the bank ’s mobile app .Puedes verificar el saldo de tu **cuenta bancaria** usando la aplicación móvil del banco.
to afford
[Verbo]

to be able to pay the cost of something

permitirse

permitirse

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .La estabilidad financiera permite a los individuos **permitirse** gastos inesperados sin causar dificultades.
cent
[Sustantivo]

a unit of money in some countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or euro

centavo, céntimo

centavo, céntimo

Ex: The total bill came to three dollars and forty cents.La factura total ascendió a tres dólares y cuarenta **centavos**.
cheque
[Sustantivo]

a piece of printed paper where one writes an amount of money and signs it, used as a form of payment instead of cash

cheque

cheque

Ex: She deposited the cheque at the bank using the mobile app .Ella depositó el **cheque** en el banco usando la aplicación móvil.
dollar
[Sustantivo]

the unit of money in the US, Canada, Australia and several other countries, equal to 100 cents

dólar

dólar

Ex: The parking fee is five dollars per hour .La tarifa de estacionamiento es de cinco **dólares** por hora.
euro
[Sustantivo]

the money that most countries in Europe use

euro

euro

Ex: The price of the meal is ten euros.El precio de la comida es de diez **euros**.
penny
[Sustantivo]

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

penique, centavo

penique, centavo

pound
[Sustantivo]

the currency of the UK and some other countries that is equal to 100 pence

libra

libra

Ex: The train ticket to Manchester is seventy pounds.El billete de tren a Manchester cuesta setenta **libras**.
Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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