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Inglés de Cambridge: KET (A2 Key) - Dinero y Finanzas Personales

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
salary
salary
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salario

salario

Ex: Her new job offers a higher salary. 

Su nuevo trabajo ofrece un salario más alto.

to spend
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: He asked how much she spent on the concert tickets. 

Preguntó cuánto había gastado en las entradas del concierto.

to lend
to lend
[Verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

prestar, dejar

prestar, dejar

Ex: The library is happy to lend books to its members for a set period. 

La biblioteca está encantada de prestar libros a sus miembros por un período determinado.

to borrow
to borrow
[Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

pedir prestado

pedir prestado

Ex: He asked to borrow a pen from his classmate during the exam. 

Le pidió pedir prestado un bolígrafo a su compañero de clase durante el examen.

to earn
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: Many artists earn a living by selling their artwork online. 

Muchos artistas ganan su sustento vendiendo sus obras de arte en línea.

to cost
to cost
[Verbo]

to require a particular amount of money

costar

costar

Ex: Last year, the home renovation cost them a significant portion of their savings. 

El año pasado, la renovación de la casa les costó una parte significativa de sus ahorros.

to waste
to waste
[Verbo]

to use something without care or more than needed

malgastar

malgastar

Ex: Instead of recycling, he chose to waste paper by throwing it in the regular trash. 

En lugar de reciclar, eligió desperdiciar papel tirándolo a la basura normal.

to save
to save
[Verbo]

to keep money to spend later

ahorrar

ahorrar

Ex: I've saved enough to cover my emergency fund. 

He ahorrado lo suficiente para cubrir mi fondo de emergencia.

to pay
to pay
[Verbo]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

pagar

pagar

Ex: He paid the cleaning service to tidy up the house. 

Él pagó el servicio de limpieza para ordenar la casa.

change
change
[Sustantivo]

the money that is returned to us when we have paid more than the actual cost of something

cambio, vuelto

cambio, vuelto

Ex: The store clerk apologized for the inconvenience and promptly provided me with the correct change after realizing they had overcharged me for the item. 

El empleado de la tienda se disculpó por el inconveniente y rápidamente me proporcionó el cambio correcto después de darse cuenta de que me había cobrado de más por el artículo.

cash
cash
[Sustantivo]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

efectivo

efectivo

Ex: She paid for the groceries in cash. 

Ella pagó los comestibles en efectivo.

bank account
bank account
[Sustantivo]

a financial arrangement between a person and a bank that allows them to put money in and take money out whenever they need to

cuenta bancaria, cuenta de banco

cuenta bancaria, cuenta de banco

Ex: He transferred money from his savings to his checking bank account. 

Él transfirió dinero de sus ahorros a su cuenta bancaria corriente.

to afford
to afford
[Verbo]

to be able to pay the cost of something

permitirse

permitirse

Ex: Individuals are affording education through various financial planning strategies. 

Los individuos pueden permitirse la educación a través de varias estrategias de planificación financiera.

cent
cent
[Sustantivo]

a unit of money in some countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or euro

centavo, céntimo

centavo, céntimo

Ex: The candy costs fifty cents at the corner store. 

El caramelo cuesta cincuenta centavos en la tienda de la esquina.

cheque
cheque
[Sustantivo]

a piece of printed paper where one writes an amount of money and signs it, used as a form of payment instead of cash

cheque

cheque

Ex: The charity event raised funds through donations made by cheque. 

El evento benéfico recaudó fondos a través de donaciones hechas por cheque.

dollar
dollar
[Sustantivo]

the unit of money in the US, Canada, Australia and several other countries, equal to 100 cents

dólar

dólar

Ex: The concert tickets were eighty dollars each. 

Las entradas para el concierto costaban ochenta dólares cada una.

euro
euro
[Sustantivo]

the money that most countries in Europe use

euro

euro

Ex: The entrance to the amusement park is six euros for children. 

La entrada al parque de atracciones es de seis euros para los niños.

penny
penny
[Sustantivo]

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

penique, centavo

penique, centavo

pound
pound
[Sustantivo]

the currency of the UK and some other countries that is equal to 100 pence

libra

libra

Ex: The meal cost us twenty-five pounds each. 

La comida nos costó veinticinco libras a cada uno.

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