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Livro Headway - Iniciante - Unidade 10

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 10 do livro didático Headway Beginner, como "hora de dormir", "vestido", "refeição", etc.

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Headway - Beginner
cabin
[substantivo]

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

cabana, refúgio

cabana, refúgio

Ex: The secluded cabin provided a quiet sanctuary for writers and artists seeking inspiration in nature 's beauty .A **cabana** isolada proporcionava um santuário tranquilo para escritores e artistas em busca de inspiração na beleza da natureza.
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villa
[substantivo]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

vila, casa de campo

vila, casa de campo

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .A **villa** tinha um design encantador e rústico, com telhas de terracota e grandes janelas que deixavam entrar a luz natural.
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castle
[substantivo]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

castelo, fortaleza

castelo, fortaleza

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Ele sonhava em viver em um **castelo** de conto de fadas com vista para o mar.
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cathedral
[substantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

catedral, a catedral

catedral, a catedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Durante a época de festas, a **catedral** é lindamente decorada com luzes e enfeites festivos.
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clubhouse
[substantivo]

a building where members of a club can participate in meetings and social events, often a sports club

clube, sede do clube

clube, sede do clube

Ex: The new clubhouse includes meeting rooms and outdoor seating .O novo **clube** inclui salas de reunião e assentos ao ar livre.
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zoo
[substantivo]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoológico,  jardim zoológico

zoológico, jardim zoológico

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo.Tiramos fotos dos papagaios coloridos no **zoológico**.
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coffee shop
[substantivo]

a type of small restaurant where people can drink coffee, tea, etc. and usually eat light meals too

cafeteria, casa de chá

cafeteria, casa de chá

Ex: The coffee shop was full of students studying for exams .A **cafeteria** estava cheia de estudantes estudando para os exames.
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museum
[substantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museu

museu

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Ela foi inspirada pelas pinturas e esculturas criadas por artistas renomados no **museu**.
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market
[substantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado, feira

mercado, feira

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Eles visitavam o **mercado** dos agricultores nas manhãs de sábado para comprar frutas e legumes frescos.
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leisure
[substantivo]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

lazer, tempo livre

lazer, tempo livre

Ex: The museum is a great place to visit at your leisure over the weekend .O museu é um ótimo lugar para visitar no seu **tempo livre** durante o fim de semana.
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camping
[substantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

acampar

acampar

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planejando uma viagem de **camping** para o fim de semana.
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cycling
[substantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ciclismo, andar de bicicleta

ciclismo, andar de bicicleta

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .Muitas pessoas acham que o **ciclismo** é uma maneira divertida de socializar enquanto se exercita com os amigos.
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dancing
[substantivo]

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

dança

dança

Ex: The troupe performed breathtaking dancing that captivated the audience .A trupe realizou uma **dança** de tirar o fôlego que cativou o público.
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volleyball
[substantivo]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

voleibol, vôlei de praia

voleibol, vôlei de praia

Ex: We cheer loudly for our school 's volleyball team during their matches .Nós torcemos muito alto para o time de **vôlei** da nossa escola durante seus jogos.
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rugby
[substantivo]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rúgbi, jogo de rúgbi

rúgbi, jogo de rúgbi

Ex: We are watching a rugby match on TV tonight .Estamos assistindo a uma partida de **rúgbi** na TV esta noite.
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walking
[substantivo]

the act of taking long walks, particularly in the mountains or countryside, for pleasure or exercise

caminhada, trilha

caminhada, trilha

Ex: A pair of comfortable shoes is essential for long-distance walking.Um par de sapatos confortáveis é essencial para **caminhadas** de longa distância.
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sightseeing
[substantivo]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

turismo, passeio turístico

turismo, passeio turístico

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .O **turismo** deles em Londres incluiu a Torre de Londres, o Museu Britânico e o Palácio de Buckingham.
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windsurfing
[substantivo]

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

windsurf, prancha à vela

windsurf, prancha à vela

Ex: Many people enjoy windsurfing as a way to connect with nature and enjoy the beauty of the ocean.Muitas pessoas desfrutam do **windsurf** como uma forma de se conectar com a natureza e apreciar a beleza do oceano.
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skiing
[substantivo]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

esqui, esqui alpino

esqui, esqui alpino

Ex: The ski resort offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests , including skiing, snowboarding , and tubing .O resort de esqui oferece uma variedade de comodidades e atividades para os hóspedes, incluindo **esqui**, snowboard e tubing.
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to move on ice using special boots with metal blades attached to them

patinar no gelo, andar de patins no gelo

patinar no gelo, andar de patins no gelo

Ex: She ice skated in the competition and won first place.Ela **patinou no gelo** na competição e ganhou o primeiro lugar.
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fishing
[substantivo]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

pesca

pesca

Ex: The fishing industry is important to the local economy .A indústria **pesqueira** é importante para a economia local.
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sailing
[substantivo]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

navegação, velejar

navegação, velejar

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.Eles foram **navegar** ao longo da costa, maravilhados com as belas paisagens e a vida marinha.
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to canoe
[verbo]

to travel or move in a small, narrow boat typically using paddles for moving

canoar,  remar

canoar, remar

Ex: During the summer camp , the children were taught how to canoe safely .Durante o acampamento de verão, as crianças foram ensinadas a como navegar de **canoa** com segurança.
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crazy
[adjetivo]

extremely foolish or absurd in a way that seems insane

louco, insano

louco, insano

Ex: It ’s crazy to spend that much money on a pair of shoes .É **loucura** gastar tanto dinheiro em um par de sapatos.
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interested
[adjetivo]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interessado, curioso

interessado, curioso

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .As crianças estavam muito **interessadas** nos truques do mágico.
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lucky
[adjetivo]

having or bringing good luck

sortudo, de boa sorte

sortudo, de boa sorte

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .Você tem **sorte** de ter uma família tão carinhosa.
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meal
[substantivo]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

refeição, comida

refeição, comida

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .A **refeição** foi servida no estilo buffet com uma variedade de pratos para escolher.
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orange juice
[substantivo]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

suco de laranja

suco de laranja

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Ele me ofereceu um copo gelado de **suco de laranja** depois da longa caminhada ao sol.
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spring
[substantivo]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

primavera, a primavera

primavera, a primavera

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .O semestre da **primavera** na escola começa em janeiro e termina em maio, com uma pausa para as férias de **primavera** em março.
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summer
[substantivo]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

verão, estação de verão

verão, estação de verão

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**O verão** é a estação para concertos e festivais ao ar livre.
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autumn
[substantivo]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

outono, estação do outono

outono, estação do outono

Ex: The treasure map led them to a secret location where the pirate's gold was buried.O mapa do tesouro os levou a um local secreto onde o ouro do pirata estava enterrado.
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winter
[substantivo]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

inverno

inverno

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .**O inverno** é a época em que as pessoas celebram feriados como o Natal e o Ano Novo.
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tent
[substantivo]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

barraca, tenda

barraca, tenda

Ex: We slept in a tent during our camping trip .Dormimos em uma **barraca** durante nossa viagem de acampamento.
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tourist
[substantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, visitante

turista, visitante

Ex: Tourists took several photos of the picturesque landscape .Os **turistas** tiraram várias fotos da paisagem pitoresca.
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tour
[substantivo]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

viagem

viagem

Ex: We took a bike tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .Fizemos um **passeio** de bicicleta pelo campo, desfrutando das paisagens serenas.
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a place or establishment where information and services related to tourism and travel are provided to visitors or tourists

posto de informações turísticas, escritório de turismo

posto de informações turísticas, escritório de turismo

Ex: The tourist information office helped us find a good hotel.O **posto de informações turísticas** nos ajudou a encontrar um bom hotel.
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to relax
[verbo]

to feel less worried or stressed

relaxar, descansar

relaxar, descansar

Ex: He tried to relax by listening to calming music .Ele tentou **relaxar** ouvindo música calmante.
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to start
[verbo]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

começar, iniciar

começar, iniciar

Ex: The restaurant started offering a new menu item that became popular .O restaurante **começou** a oferecer um novo item do menu que se tornou popular.
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to call
[verbo]

to telephone a place or person

ligar, telefonar

ligar, telefonar

Ex: Where were you when I called you earlier ?Onde você estava quando eu te **liguei** antes?
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to choose
[verbo]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

escolher, selecionar

escolher, selecionar

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .O chef **escolherá** os melhores ingredientes para o especial desta noite.
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to show
[verbo]

to make something visible or noticeable

mostrar, exibir

mostrar, exibir

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .Você precisa **mostrar** seu ID para passar pelo posto de segurança.
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to invite
[verbo]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

convidar, chamar

convidar, chamar

Ex: She invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant .Ela me **convidou** para jantar em seu restaurante favorito.
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once
[advérbio]

for one single time

uma vez, apenas uma vez

uma vez, apenas uma vez

Ex: He slipped once on the ice but caught himself .Ele escorregou **uma vez** no gelo mas se segurou.
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outside
[advérbio]

in an open area surrounding a building

fora, ao ar livre

fora, ao ar livre

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .Ela prefere ler um livro **lá fora** na varanda.
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ago
[advérbio]

used to refer to a time in the past, showing how much time has passed before the present moment

atrás, antes

atrás, antes

Ex: He left the office just a few minutes ago.Ele saiu do escritório há apenas alguns minutos **atrás**.
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clean
[adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpo, higienizado

limpo, higienizado

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .O quarto do hotel estava **limpo** e impecável.
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rain
[substantivo]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

chuva

chuva

Ex: The rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .A **chuva** lavou a poeira e deixou tudo fresco e limpo.
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bedtime
[substantivo]

the time when one goes to bed or the assigned time for sleeping

hora de dormir, hora de deitar

hora de dormir, hora de deitar

Ex: After a long day, she couldn’t wait for bedtime to get some rest.Depois de um longo dia, ela mal podia esperar pela **hora de dormir** para descansar um pouco.
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Livro Headway - Iniciante
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