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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 1 - Aralin 30

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SAT Word Skills 1
to cohere
to cohere
[Pandiwa]

to come together and form a unified whole

magkaugnay, magkabuo

magkaugnay, magkabuo

Ex: The various chapters of the book cohere to offer a comprehensive story. 

Ang iba't ibang kabanata ng aklat ay nagkakaisa upang mag-alok ng isang komprehensibong kuwento.

cohesive
cohesive
[pang-uri]

creating unity or consistency

nagkakaisa, nagbibigay-kapisanan

nagkakaisa, nagbibigay-kapisanan

Ex: Water acts as a cohesive agent in this mixture. 

Ang tubig ay kumikilos bilang isang nagkakaisa na ahente sa pinaghalong ito.

to forge
to forge
[Pandiwa]

to make something from a piece of metal object by heating it until it becomes soft and then beating it with a hammer

pandayin, gawin

pandayin, gawin

Ex: With every strike of the hammer, he continued to forge the hot metal into a beautiful ornamental piece. 
forgery
forgery
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

panday

panday

Ex: The suspect was charged with forgery after he tried to cash in a fake check. 

Ang suspek ay sinampahan ng pekeng dokumento matapos niyang subukang ipapalit ang isang pekeng tseke.

intension
intension
[Pangngalan]

the specific criteria or understanding required to identify what a term refers to

intensyon, tiyak na pag-unawa

intensyon, tiyak na pag-unawa

Ex: To truly get the reference of "democracy," one should know the intension involving governance by the people. 

Upang tunay na makuha ang sanggunian ng "demokrasya," dapat malaman ang intensyon na kinasasangkutan ng pamamahala ng mga tao.

intention
intention
[Pangngalan]

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

intensyon, layunin

intensyon, layunin

Ex: The defendant claimed that he had no intention of breaking the law, but the evidence suggested otherwise. 
mutable
mutable
[pang-uri]

able to change or be transformed in form, quality, or nature

nababago, napapalitan

nababago, napapalitan

Ex: Fashion is mutable, changing from season to season. 

Ang fashion ay nagbabago, nag-iiba mula sa isang panahon hanggang sa susunod.

mutation
mutation
[Pangngalan]

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

mutasyon, pagbabago sa genetiko

mutasyon, pagbabago sa genetiko

Ex: Scientists are studying the mutation responsible for giving certain plants drought resistance. 

Pinag-aaralan ng mga siyentipiko ang mutation na responsable sa pagbibigay ng drought resistance sa ilang mga halaman.

to mutilate
to mutilate
[Pandiwa]

to cause severe damage or harm

putulin, sirain

putulin, sirain

Ex: The criminal's intent was to mutilate the victim's face beyond recognition. 

Ang intensyon ng kriminal ay putulin ang mukha ng biktima nang hindi na ito makilala.

mutinous
mutinous
[pang-uri]

displaying or inciting a refusal to obey authority or command

mapanghimagsik, naghihimagsik

mapanghimagsik, naghihimagsik

Ex: The shouts and chants of the mutinous group grew louder as they neared the headquarters. 

Ang mga sigaw at awit ng mapanghimagsik na grupo ay lumalakas habang papalapit sila sa headquarters.

mutiny
mutiny
[Pangngalan]

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

pag-aalsa, rebelyon

pag-aalsa, rebelyon

Ex: The general worried that the growing unhappiness could turn into a mutiny if he didn't listen to the soldiers' worries. 

Nag-aalala ang heneral na ang lumalaking kawalang-kasiyahan ay maaaring maging pag-aalsa kung hindi niya pinakinggan ang mga alalahanin ng mga sundalo.

verification
verification
[Pangngalan]

the act of proving the truth or accuracy of something, typically by checking or examining evidence or documentation

pagpapatunay

pagpapatunay

Ex: Verification of the incident was necessary before the news channel could broadcast the story. 

Ang pagpapatunay sa insidente ay kinakailangan bago maipalabas ng news channel ang kwento.

to verify
to verify
[Pandiwa]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

patunayan, tiyakin

patunayan, tiyakin

Ex: The manager asked the team to verify the client's payment status before processing the order. 

Hiniling ng manager sa koponan na beripikahin ang status ng pagbabayad ng kliyente bago iproseso ang order.

reconnaissance
reconnaissance
[Pangngalan]

a survey or exploration, often done to gather information about an area or enemy

pagsisiyasat

pagsisiyasat

Ex: Using binoculars, they did a reconnaissance of the distant village. 

Gamit ang binoculars, gumawa sila ng reconnaissance sa malayong nayon.

to reconnoiter

to make a military observation or examination of an area to gather information, often in preparation for a future action

magmanman, mag-reconnoiter

magmanman, mag-reconnoiter

Ex: The soldiers were sent to reconnoiter the enemy's positions before the main assault. 

Ang mga sundalo ay ipinadala upang magmanman sa mga posisyon ng kaaway bago ang pangunahing pag-atake.

recondite
recondite
[pang-uri]

difficult to understand or obscure to most people due to its complexity

mahiwaga, hindi madaling unawain

mahiwaga, hindi madaling unawain

Ex: The ancient text contained recondite wisdom that took years to decipher. 

Ang sinaunang teksto ay naglalaman ng malalim na karunungan na inabot ng mga taon upang maunawaan.

fungous
fungous
[pang-uri]

relating to or characteristic of fungi

nabubulok, may kinalaman sa fungi

nabubulok, may kinalaman sa fungi

Ex: The plant showed signs of fungous disease, evident by its discolored leaves. 

Ang halaman ay nagpakita ng mga palatandaan ng sakit na fungal, halata sa pamamagitan ng mga kulay nito na dahon.

fungus
fungus
[Pangngalan]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

kabute, amag

kabute, amag

Ex: They discovered a new species of fungus in the rainforest that glows in the dark. 

Natuklasan nila ang isang bagong species ng fungus sa rainforest na kumikinang sa dilim.

loquacious
loquacious
[pang-uri]

relating to someone who likes to talk much more than necessary

masalita,  madaldal

masalita, madaldal

Ex: At every family gathering, my loquacious aunt dominates the conversation with stories from her travels. 

Sa bawat pagtitipon ng pamilya, ang aking madaldal na tiyahin ang naghahari sa usapan sa mga kwento mula sa kanyang mga paglalakbay.

loquacity
loquacity
[Pangngalan]

the tendency to talk a lot, often more than necessary

daldal

daldal

Ex: His loquacity at the meeting left little time for anyone else to share their thoughts. 

Ang kanyang pagiging madaldal sa pulong ay nag-iwan ng kaunting oras para sa iba na magbahagi ng kanilang mga saloobin.

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