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SAT词汇技能1 - 第30课

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SAT Word Skills 1
to cohere
[动词]

to come together and form a unified whole

凝聚, 统一

凝聚, 统一

Ex: Different cultures in the city cohere, celebrating unity in diversity.
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cohesive
[形容词]

creating unity or consistency

有凝聚力的, 统一的

有凝聚力的, 统一的

Ex: The cohesive branding strategy helped to establish a strong and recognizable brand identity .** cohesive **品牌战略有助于建立一个强大且可识别的品牌身份。
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to forge
[动词]

to make something from a piece of metal object by heating it until it becomes soft and then beating it with a hammer

锻造, 制造

锻造, 制造

Ex: The blacksmith would forge a new sword for the knight .铁匠将为骑士**锻造**一把新剑。
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forgery
[名词]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

伪造

伪造

Ex: The signature on the document was determined to be a forgery after forensic analysis .经过法医分析,文件上的签名被确定为**伪造**。
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intension
[名词]

the specific criteria or understanding required to identify what a term refers to

内涵, 特定理解

内涵, 特定理解

Ex: The word " mammal " has an intension that includes animals that give birth to live young and produce milk .“哺乳动物”这个词有一个**内涵**,包括生育活幼崽和产奶的动物。
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intention
[名词]

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

意图, 目的

意图, 目的

Ex: The defendant claimed that he had no intention of breaking the law , but the evidence suggested otherwise .被告声称他没有违反法律的**意图**,但证据却表明了相反的情况。
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mutable
[形容词]

able to change or be transformed in form, quality, or nature

可变的, 易变的

可变的, 易变的

Ex: The mutable nature of clay makes it a favorite medium for sculptors .黏土的**可变**性质使其成为雕塑家喜爱的媒介。
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mutation
[名词]

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

突变, 遗传变化

突变, 遗传变化

Ex: Due to a mutation in his genes , the child was born with blue eyes , even though both parents had brown eyes .由于他的基因发生了**突变**,孩子出生时是蓝眼睛,尽管父母双方都是棕色眼睛。
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to mutilate
[动词]

to cause severe damage or harm

使残废, 严重损坏

使残废, 严重损坏

Ex: The soldiers found animals mutilated in the deserted village .士兵们在荒废的村庄里发现了被**残害**的动物。
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mutinous
[形容词]

displaying or inciting a refusal to obey authority or command

叛变的, 反抗的

叛变的, 反抗的

Ex: The captain faced mutinous crew members who were tired of the long voyage without proper rations .船长面对**叛变的**船员,他们对没有适当配给的长途航行感到厌倦。
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mutiny
[名词]

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

兵变, 叛乱

兵变, 叛乱

Ex: The idea of a mutiny started when the troops did n't get their proper pay and benefits .**兵变**的想法始于部队没有得到适当的工资和福利。
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verification
[名词]

the act of proving the truth or accuracy of something, typically by checking or examining evidence or documentation

验证

验证

Ex: The agency conducts thorough verification of the products ' origins to ensure they are ethically sourced .该机构对产品的来源进行彻底的**验证**,以确保它们是道德采购的。
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to verify
[动词]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

验证, 确认

验证, 确认

Ex: Jane had to verify her identity with a photo ID at the bank .简不得不在银行用照片身份证**核实**她的身份。
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a survey or exploration, often done to gather information about an area or enemy

侦察

侦察

Ex: Drones can be used for reconnaissance to see things from the sky .无人机可用于**侦察**,从天空观察事物。
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to make a military observation or examination of an area to gather information, often in preparation for a future action

侦察, 进行侦察

侦察, 进行侦察

Ex: The intelligence unit used drones to reconnoiter the border for any signs of unauthorized activity .情报部门使用无人机**侦察**边境,寻找任何未经授权活动的迹象。
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recondite
[形容词]

difficult to understand or obscure to most people due to its complexity

深奥的, 晦涩的

深奥的, 晦涩的

Ex: The recondite language of the legal document made it challenging for the layperson to grasp its implications without a lawyer's help.法律文件的**深奥**语言使得外行人难以在没有律师帮助的情况下理解其含义。
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fungous
[形容词]

relating to or characteristic of fungi

真菌的, 与真菌有关的

真菌的, 与真菌有关的

Ex: The forest floor was dotted with fungous formations .森林地面上点缀着**真菌**形态。
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fungus
[名词]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

真菌, 霉菌

真菌, 霉菌

Ex: Penicillin , a groundbreaking antibiotic , is derived from a type of fungus.青霉素,一种开创性的抗生素,源自一种**真菌**。
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loquacious
[形容词]

relating to someone who likes to talk much more than necessary

多话的,  健谈的

多话的, 健谈的

Ex: The loquacious guest dominated the dinner conversation .**健谈的**客人在晚餐谈话中占据了主导地位。
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loquacity
[名词]

the tendency to talk a lot, often more than necessary

多话

多话

Ex: The author 's loquacity is evident in his lengthy novels filled with intricate details and dialogues .作者的**多话**在他充满复杂细节和对话的长篇小说中显而易见。
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SAT词汇技能1
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