Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 1 - Aralin 3

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

reckless

[pang-uri]

not caring about the possible results of one's actions that could be dangerous

walang-ingat, pabaya

Ex: The reckless driver ignored the red light and sped through the intersection .Ang **walang-ingat** na driver ay hindi pinansin ang pulang ilaw at mabilis na dumaan sa intersection.

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dramatist

[Pangngalan]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

dramatista

Ex: She studied the works of classic dramatists such as Shakespeare and Ibsen to hone her craft and develop her own unique voice .Pinag-aralan niya ang mga gawa ng klasikong **mga mandudula** tulad ni Shakespeare at Ibsen upang hasain ang kanyang sining at buuin ang kanyang sariling natatanging boses.

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to dramatize

[Pandiwa]

to exaggerate the importance, danger, or emotional impact of something

magdrama, magpalaki

Ex: In her speech , she dramatized the injustice of the court ruling to elicit outrage from the crowd .May tendensiya siyang **magpaka-drama** sa maliliit na pagkakamali.

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incendiary

[pang-uri]

made with the intention of causing fire

nagsisimula ng sunog, madaling magliyab

Ex: The company faced legal consequences after using incendiary chemicals in their manufacturing process .Ang kumpanya ay nakaranas ng legal na kahihinatnan matapos gumamit ng mga kemikal na **nagsisilbing panunog** sa kanilang proseso ng pagmamanupaktura.

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to incense

[Pandiwa]

to provoke extreme anger in a person

pagalitin, pukawin ang galit

Ex: The rude behavior of her colleague incenses her .Ang bastos na pag-uugali ng kanyang kasamahan **ay nakakagalit sa kanya**.

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incentive

[Pangngalan]

something that is used as an encouraging and motivating factor

insentibo, motibasyon

Ex: Tax breaks were provided as an incentive for businesses to invest in renewable energy .Ang mga tax break ay ibinigay bilang **insentibo** para sa mga negosyo na mamuhunan sa renewable energy.

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verbatim

[pang-abay]

in exactly the same words as used originally

salita sa salita, nang walang pagbabago

Ex: The article was taken almost verbatim from another source .Ang artikulo ay halos **verbatim** na kinuha mula sa ibang pinagmulan.

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verbiage

[Pangngalan]

the unnecessary use of terms and words to express something and causing complexion

pagkamasalita nang walang saysay, labis na paggamit ng mga salita

Ex: The contract was revised to reduce the verbiage and make it more concise and clear .Ang kontrata ay binago upang bawasan ang **kalabisan ng salita** at gawin itong mas maigsi at malinaw.

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verbose

[pang-uri]

using or having an excessive number of words

masalita, matatas

Ex: Her verbose speech at the conference lost the audience's attention quickly.Ang kanyang **masyadong maraming salita** na talumpati sa kumperensya ay mabilis na nawalan ng atensyon ng madla.

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verbosity

[Pangngalan]

the quality of containing unnecessary and excessive words or terms in speech or writing

kasalimuotan, pagiging masyadong masalita

Ex: The legal document 's verbosity made it difficult for the average person to comprehend its content .Ang **pagiging masalita** ng legal na dokumento ay naging mahirap para sa karaniwang tao na maunawaan ang nilalaman nito.

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abbess

[Pangngalan]

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

abadesa, punong madre

Ex: The abbess held authority over the convent's resources and decisions, managing its finances and overseeing construction projects.Ang **abadesa** ay may awtoridad sa mga mapagkukunan at desisyon ng kumbento, namamahala sa pananalapi nito at nangangasiwa sa mga proyektong pagtatayo.

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abbey

[Pangngalan]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

abadiya, monasteryo

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at the abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .Inialay nila ang kanilang buhay sa paglilingkod sa **abbey**, na nakakahanap ng ginhawa at layunin sa loob ng banal na pader nito.

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abbot

[Pangngalan]

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

abot, pinuno ng monasteryo

Ex: The abbot presided over the chapter meetings , where important decisions regarding the community were made and disciplinary matters were addressed .Ang **abbot** ang namuno sa mga pulong ng kapitulo, kung saan ginagawa ang mga mahahalagang desisyon tungkol sa komunidad at tinatalakay ang mga usapin sa disiplina.

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palpable

[pang-uri]

capable of being physically sensed

nahihipo, nadarama

Ex: We could sense the palpable fear in the witness 's voice as they recounted their experience .**Isang kapansin-pansing peklat** ang tumakbo sa kanyang pisngi, magaspang sa paghipo.

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to palpitate

[Pandiwa]

(of heart) to pound irregularly and rapidly

kumalog, tumibok nang irregular at mabilis

Ex: Her heart started to palpitate rapidly as she anxiously waited for the exam results .Nagsimulang **kumabog** nang mabilis ang kanyang puso habang siya ay nag-aantabay nang may pagkabalisa sa mga resulta ng pagsusulit.

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palsy

[Pangngalan]

a condition of the muscles, in which a person experiences tremors all over their body or in specific body parts

paralysis, panginginig

Ex: The musician 's palsy made it challenging for her to play instruments with precision .Ang **paralysis** ng musikero ay naging hamon para sa kanya na maglaro ng mga instrumento nang may katumpakan.

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cadence

[Pangngalan]

a sequence of musical notes or chords that marks the conclusion of a phrase, section, or entire composition

kadensya, kadensyang musikal

Ex: That lingering cadence gave the piece a haunting finish .**Ang kahabaan ng ritmo** na iyon ang nagbigay sa piyesa ng isang nakakabagabag na pagtatapos.

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cadenza

[Pangngalan]

a solo section at the end of a musical piece for the performer to show their skill and creativity

kadensa

Ex: The composer included a cadenza near the end of the piece , allowing the soloist to shine with a dramatic and complex passage .Isinama ng kompositor ang isang **cadenza** malapit sa dulo ng piyesa, na nagpapahintulot sa soloista na magningning sa isang dramatikong at kumplikadong passage.

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abasement

[Pangngalan]

the act of treating someone in a demeaning way

paghamak, pag-alipusta

Ex: The abasement of women in certain societies perpetuates gender inequality and discrimination .Ang **paghamak** sa mga babae sa ilang mga lipunan ay nagpapatuloy ng hindi pagkakapantay-pantay ng kasarian at diskriminasyon.

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