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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Pagpapahayag ng opinyon

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagpapahayag ng opinyon, tulad ng "approve", "debate", "infer", atbp., na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to assess
[Pandiwa]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

suriin, hatulan

suriin, hatulan

Ex: The coach assessed the players ' skills during tryouts for the team .**Sinuri** ng coach ang mga kasanayan ng mga manlalaro sa panahon ng tryouts para sa koponan.
to approve
[Pandiwa]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

aprubahan, sang-ayunan

aprubahan, sang-ayunan

Ex: The government has approved additional funding for the project .Ang pamahalaan ay **nag-apruba** ng karagdagang pondo para sa proyekto.
basically
[pang-abay]

in a simple or fundamental manner, without concern for less important details

talaga, sa simpleng paraan

talaga, sa simpleng paraan

Ex: In his speech , the professor essentially said that , basically, curiosity is the driving force behind scientific discovery .Sa kanyang talumpati, ang propesor ay mahalagang nagsabi na, **talaga**, ang pag-usisa ay ang nagtutulak na puwersa sa likod ng pagtuklas sa siyensya.
biased
[pang-uri]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

may kinikilingan, hindi patas

may kinikilingan, hindi patas

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.Mahalagang isaalang-alang ang maraming pinagmumulan ng impormasyon upang maiwasang maging **may kinikilingan** sa iyong mga konklusyon.
consistently
[pang-abay]

in a way that is always the same

pare-pareho,  palagian

pare-pareho, palagian

Ex: The weather in this region is consistently sunny during the summer .Ang panahon sa rehiyong ito ay **palagian** maaraw tuwing tag-araw.
controversial
[pang-uri]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontrobersyal,  maingay

kontrobersyal, maingay

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .Gumawa siya ng isang **kontrobersyal** na pahayag tungkol sa mga benepisyo sa kalusugan ng diyeta.
controversy
[Pangngalan]

a strong disagreement or argument over something that involves many people

kontrobersya,  alitan

kontrobersya, alitan

Ex: The controversy over the environmental impact of the project was widely discussed .Ang **kontrobersya** tungkol sa epekto sa kapaligiran ng proyekto ay malawakang tinalakay.
criticism
[Pangngalan]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

pintas,  puna

pintas, puna

Ex: The manager ’s criticism pushed the team to perform better next time .Ang **pintas** ng manager ang nagtulak sa koponan na mas magaling na gumawa sa susunod.
to debate
[Pandiwa]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

makipagdebate, talakayin

makipagdebate, talakayin

Ex: Politicians debated the proposed healthcare reform bill on the floor of the parliament .**Tinalakay** ng mga pulitiko ang panukalang batas sa reporma sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan sa sahig ng parlyamento.
to differ
[Pandiwa]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

magkaiba, hindi sumasang-ayon

magkaiba, hindi sumasang-ayon

Ex: The team members differed in their preferences for the design of the new website .Ang mga miyembro ng koponan ay **nagkakaiba** sa kanilang mga kagustuhan para sa disenyo ng bagong website.
disagreement
[Pangngalan]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

di-pagkakasundo

di-pagkakasundo

Ex: The disagreement between the two departments highlighted the need for better communication and collaboration within the organization .Ang **di-pagkakasundo** sa pagitan ng dalawang departamento ay nagpahiwatig ng pangangailangan para sa mas mahusay na komunikasyon at pakikipagtulungan sa loob ng organisasyon.
to estimate
[Pandiwa]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

tantiyahin, hatiin

tantiyahin, hatiin

Ex: We need to estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .Kailangan naming **tantiyahin** ang kabuuang gastos para sa kaganapan bago planuhin ang badyet.
to evaluate
[Pandiwa]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

suriin, hatulan

suriin, hatulan

Ex: It 's important to evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .Mahalagang **suriin** ang epekto sa kapaligiran ng mga bagong proyekto sa konstruksyon bago magbigay ng mga permiso.
to infer
[Pandiwa]

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

maghinuha, magpalagay

maghinuha, magpalagay

Ex: She infers the answer to the question by examining the available information .Siya ay **nagpapalagay** ng sagot sa tanong sa pamamagitan ng pagsusuri sa available na impormasyon.
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to firmly and persistently express an opinion, belief, or statement as true and valid

panindigan, ipagtanggol

panindigan, ipagtanggol

Ex: They maintain that their product is the best on the market based on customer feedback .Sila ay **nagpapanatili** na ang kanilang produkto ang pinakamahusay sa merkado batay sa feedback ng customer.
objective
[pang-uri]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

objektibo, walang kinikilingan

objektibo, walang kinikilingan

Ex: A good judge must remain objective in every case .Ang isang mabuting hukom ay dapat manatiling **obhetibo** sa bawat kaso.
to oppose
[Pandiwa]

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

tutulan, labanan

tutulan, labanan

Ex: He strongly opposed her idea , believing it would not solve the underlying problem .Matindi niyang **tinutulan** ang kanyang ideya, na naniniwalang hindi nito malulutas ang pinagbabatayan na problema.
precisely
[pang-abay]

in an exact way, often emphasizing correctness or clarity

tumpak, nang tumpak

tumpak, nang tumpak

Ex: They arrived precisely on time for the meeting .Dumating sila **nang tiyak** sa oras para sa pulong.
subjective
[pang-uri]

based on or influenced by personal feelings or opinions rather than facts

subhetibo, personal

subhetibo, personal

Ex: Their ranking system was too subjective, making it hard to measure fairness .Ang kanilang sistema ng pagraranggo ay masyadong **subjective**, na nagpapahirap sukatin ang pagiging patas.
to advocate
[Pandiwa]

to publicly support or recommend something

taguyod, suportahan

taguyod, suportahan

Ex: Parents often advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .Ang mga magulang ay madalas na **tagapagtaguyod** ng mga pagpapabuti sa sistema ng edukasyon para sa kapakanan ng kanilang mga anak.
affirmative
[pang-uri]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

positibo, sumusuporta

positibo, sumusuporta

Ex: The senator 's speech was met with affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .Ang talumpati ng senador ay tinanggap ng **pagsang-ayon** na mga sigaw ng madla, na nagpapakita ng malawakang kasunduan sa kanyang mga pananaw.
arguably
[pang-abay]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

maaaring,  posibleng

maaaring, posibleng

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .**Maaaring sabihin** na ang mga kamakailang pagbabago sa imprastruktura ng lungsod ay nag-ambag sa isang mas mahusay na kalidad ng buhay para sa mga residente.

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger
challenging
[pang-uri]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

mahigpit, mapaghamong

mahigpit, mapaghamong

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Ang pagtapos sa obstacle course ay **mahigpit**, na itinutulak ang mga kalahok sa kanilang mga pisikal na limitasyon.
to confer
[Pandiwa]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

mag-usap, pagtalunan

mag-usap, pagtalunan

Ex: The executives conferred late into the night to devise a strategy for the company 's expansion .Ang mga ehekutibo ay **nagpulong** hanggang sa hatinggabi upang bumuo ng isang estratehiya para sa pagpapalawak ng kumpanya.
to contradict
[Pandiwa]

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

salungat

salungat

Ex: Can you please clarify why your statement contradicts the information provided in the report ?Maaari mo bang linawin kung bakit **sumasalungat** ang iyong pahayag sa impormasyong ibinigay sa ulat?
to dispute
[Pandiwa]

to doubt a fact or to call its truth into question

makipagtalo, pagdudahan

makipagtalo, pagdudahan

Ex: They disputed the company 's assertion that they had breached the contract .Tinutulan nila ang pahayag ng kumpanya na sila ay lumabag sa kontrata.
inclined
[pang-uri]

having a tendency to do something

hilig, nakahilig

hilig, nakahilig

Ex: He is inclined to procrastinate when faced with difficult tasks .Siya ay **may hilig** na mag-procrastinate kapag nahaharap sa mahihirap na gawain.
mistaken
[pang-uri]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

nagkamali, mali

nagkamali, mali

Ex: The teacher clarified the concept for the student who was mistaken in their interpretation .Nilinaw ng guro ang konsepto para sa mag-aaral na **nagkamali** sa kanilang interpretasyon.
moderate
[pang-uri]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

katamtaman, moderado

katamtaman, moderado

Ex: She is a moderate person who listens to all sides before making decisions .Siya ay isang **katamtaman** na tao na nakikinig sa lahat ng panig bago gumawa ng desisyon.

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The project has achieved significant milestones in terms of efficiencyhaving said that, there 's room for improvement when it comes to communication among team members .

used to state that one has adopted a different opinion

Ex: I was going to order pizza , on second thought, I ’ll cook dinner instead .
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan)
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