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Mga Likas na Agham ng SAT - Paglalagay

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa placements, tulad ng "suspend", "girdle", "embed", atbp. na kakailanganin mo upang mapasa ang iyong SATs.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
elevation
elevation
[Pangngalan]

the height or distance of an object or geographical feature above a specified reference point, typically measured from sea level

taas, pagtaas

taas, pagtaas

Ex: The mountain climber reached an elevation of 4,000 meters before encountering thin air. 

Umabot ang mountaineer sa elevasyon na 4,000 metro bago nakatagpo ng manipis na hangin.

altitude
altitude
[Pangngalan]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitude

altitude

Ex: The airplane reached a cruising altitude of 30,000 feet above sea level. 

Ang eroplano ay umabot sa altitude ng paglalakbay na 30,000 talampakan sa ibabaw ng dagat.

proximity
proximity
[Pangngalan]

the immediate surrounding or area that is near or close around a person or thing

kalapitan, paligid

kalapitan, paligid

Ex: The predator cautiously approached the prey, staying within striking proximity. 

Maingat na lumapit ang mandaragit sa biktima, nananatili sa lapit ng pag-atake.

arrangement
arrangement
[Pangngalan]

the specific way things are positioned relative to each other

ayos, pagsasaayos

ayos, pagsasaayos

Ex: The arrangement of tools in the workshop enhances efficiency during work. 
disposal
disposal
[Pangngalan]

the act or manner of arranging or positioning things in relation to one another

pagkakaayos,  paglalagay

pagkakaayos, paglalagay

Ex: The disposal of the furniture made the small room feel more spacious. 
layout
layout
[Pangngalan]

the way in which the parts of something are arranged or positioned

layout,  pagkakaayos

layout, pagkakaayos

Ex: Emma liked the open layout of the apartment. 
superposition
superposition
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of placing one object or entity directly above or on top of another

pagkakapatong, superposisyon

pagkakapatong, superposisyon

Ex: The artist created a striking image through the superposition of different colored layers of paint. 

Ang artista ay lumikha ng isang kapansin-pansing imahe sa pamamagitan ng pagsasapin ng iba't ibang kulay na layer ng pintura.

whereabouts
whereabouts
[Pangngalan]

the specific location or position of someone or something

kinaroroonan, lokasyon

kinaroroonan, lokasyon

Ex: They were unsure of his whereabouts after he left the party early. 

Hindi sila sigurado sa kinaroroonan niya matapos siyang umalis nang maaga sa party.

vicinity
vicinity
[Pangngalan]

the area near or surrounding a particular place

paligid, lapit

paligid, lapit

Ex: There were no houses in the immediate vicinity of the old mansion. 

Walang mga bahay sa paligid ng lumang mansyon.

precinct
precinct
[Pangngalan]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

sonang pangkalakal na sarado sa trapiko, lugar na pangkomersyo na walang sasakyan

sonang pangkalakal na sarado sa trapiko, lugar na pangkomersyo na walang sasakyan

Ex: The shopping precinct was bustling with pedestrians enjoying the car-free environment. 

Ang shopping precinct ay puno ng mga pedestrian na nag-eenjoy sa car-free na kapaligiran.

environs
environs
[Pangngalan]

the surrounding area or district, especially the suburbs or outskirts of a city or town

paligid,  palibot

paligid, palibot

Ex: They enjoyed exploring the natural environs around the lake. 

Nasiyahan sila sa paggalugad sa natural na paligid sa palibot ng lawa.

fringe
fringe
[Pangngalan]

the outer or less important part of an area, activity, group, or subject

paligid,  gilid

paligid, gilid

Ex: A few small farms lie on the fringe of the forest. 
locus
locus
[Pangngalan]

the specific place or scene where an event or action occurs, especially used to denote the exact location of a meeting or event

lugar, puwesto

lugar, puwesto

Ex: The historic courthouse served as the locus for the town hall meeting. 

Ang makasaysayang courthouse ay nagsilbing lugar para sa pulong ng town hall.

interstice
interstice
[Pangngalan]

a space between or inside things

puwang, pagitan

puwang, pagitan

dislocation
dislocation
[Pangngalan]

an event or incident that leads to the displacement or disruption of something from its usual or intended position

pagkakalag, kaguluhan

pagkakalag, kaguluhan

Ex: The dislocation of the bridge due to flooding blocked traffic for several days. 

Ang pagkadislocate ng tulay dahil sa pagbaha ay nag-block ng trapiko sa loob ng ilang araw.

configuration
configuration
[Pangngalan]

the particular arrangement of the parts of something and the form or shape produced by that arrangement

Ex: The unusual configuration of the building creates several narrow courtyards. 
to transpose
to transpose
[Pandiwa]

to alter the position, arrangement, or sequence of something

ilipat, palitan ang ayos

ilipat, palitan ang ayos

Ex: The teacher asked the students to transpose the sentences in logical order. 

Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na ilipat ang mga pangungusap sa lohikal na pagkakasunud-sunod.

to displace
to displace
[Pandiwa]

to move something from its usual position or location to another

ilipat, alisin sa lugar

ilipat, alisin sa lugar

Ex: The strong wind gusts were powerful enough to displace several patio chairs. 

Ang malakas na bugso ng hangin ay sapat na makapangyarihan upang ilipat ang ilang mga upuan sa patio.

to hover
to hover
[Pandiwa]

(of a bird, aircraft, etc.) to remain at one place in midair

mag-hover, lumipad nang nakapirme sa isang lugar

mag-hover, lumipad nang nakapirme sa isang lugar

to droop
to droop
[Pandiwa]

to bend downward or sag under the influence of gravity or due to lack of support or tension

lumaylay, humabol

lumaylay, humabol

Ex: The heavy curtains began to droop at the edges where they weren't properly supported. 

Ang mabibigat na kurtina ay nagsimulang lumaylay sa mga gilid kung saan hindi sila wastong naka-suporta.

to embed
to embed
[Pandiwa]

to firmly and deeply fix something in something else

ibaon, itanim

ibaon, itanim

Ex: The artist decided to embed colorful gems into the sculpture to add a touch of sparkle. 

Nagpasya ang artista na ibaon ang makukulay na hiyas sa iskultura upang magdagdag ng isang kislap.

to insert
to insert
[Pandiwa]

to put or place something inside or into something else

ipasok,  isingit

ipasok, isingit

Ex: Insert the key into the lock and turn it clockwise. 
to repose
to repose
[Pandiwa]

to place something down flat or horizontally

ilagay, ipatong

ilagay, ipatong

Ex: The vase was carefully reposed on the mantle, away from the edge. 

Ang plorera ay maingat na inilagay sa mantle, malayo sa gilid.

to deposit
to deposit
[Pandiwa]

to place or fix something in a specific location

ideposito, ilagay

ideposito, ilagay

Ex: To secure the valuable artifact, the museum decided to deposit it in a high-security vault. 
to lodge
to lodge
[Pandiwa]

to become firmly stuck or fixed in a particular place or position

sumiksik,  mabitin

sumiksik, mabitin

Ex: A small bone lodged in his throat. 
to squat
to squat
[Pandiwa]

to go to a position in which the knees are bent and the back of thighs are touching or very close to one's heels

lumuhod,  mag-squat

lumuhod, mag-squat

Ex: During the workout, the fitness instructor demonstrated how to squat properly. 

Sa panahon ng pag-eehersisyo, ipinakita ng fitness instructor kung paano squat nang tama.

to ensconce
to ensconce
[Pandiwa]

to establish one's place or position

maayos na umupo, itaguyod ang sariling posisyon

maayos na umupo, itaguyod ang sariling posisyon

to dangle
to dangle
[Pandiwa]

to hang or swing loosely and freely, especially from one end or point

magbitin, umugoy

magbitin, umugoy

Ex: The keys dangled from her fingers as she walked down the hallway. 

Nakabitin ang mga susi sa kanyang mga daliri habang siya ay naglalakad sa pasilyo.

to crouch
to crouch
[Pandiwa]

to sit on one's calves and move the chest close to one's knees

lumuhod, yumuko

lumuhod, yumuko

Ex: Crouch beside me so we can plan our next move. 

Umupo sa tabi ko para makapagplano tayo ng susunod nating galaw.

to drape
to drape
[Pandiwa]

to arrange or hang something loosely and artistically over a surface or object

magbalot, mag-ayos nang malikhain

magbalot, mag-ayos nang malikhain

Ex: She draped the scarf around her neck in a stylish fashion. 

Ibinalot niya ang bandana sa kanyang leeg nang may istilo.

to mount
to mount
[Pandiwa]

to secure, attach, or affix an item onto a surface or framework

ikabit, magkabit

ikabit, magkabit

Ex: To enhance visibility, the cyclist mounted a powerful headlight on the front of the bicycle. 
to suspend
to suspend
[Pandiwa]

to hang something from above so that it is free to move and has no support from below

isabit

isabit

Ex: A large lamp was suspended from the ceiling. 
to flank
to flank
[Pandiwa]

to be positioned at the side of someone or something

sumasampalataya, nasa gilid

sumasampalataya, nasa gilid

Ex: Tall trees flank the entrance to the estate. 
to nest
to nest
[Pandiwa]

to fit or place one object closely inside another

magkapatong,  magkasya nang maayos

magkapatong, magkasya nang maayos

Ex: The bowls nest neatly inside one another. 
to snuggle
to snuggle
[Pandiwa]

to arrange or settle someone or something in a warm, cozy, or affectionate manner, typically by enclosing them closely for warmth or comfort

yakapin, iyakap

yakapin, iyakap

Ex: She snuggled her toddler into the fluffy blanket before bedtime, soothing him with a gentle lullaby. 

Yinakap niya ang kanyang sanggol sa malambot na kumot bago matulog, pinalamig siya ng isang banayad na lullaby.

to girdle
to girdle
[Pandiwa]

to encircle or surround something and create a boundary or perimeter around it

pumaligid, palibutan

pumaligid, palibutan

Ex: The river girdles the ancient castle, adding to its picturesque charm. 

Ang ilog ay bumabalot sa sinaunang kastilyo, na nagdaragdag sa kaakit-akit nitong kagandahan.

to overlay
to overlay
[Pandiwa]

to cover one thing over another

magpatong, takpan

magpatong, takpan

Ex: The artist overlaid the canvas with a thin layer of primer before painting the landscape. 

Ang artista ay nag-overlay ng canvas na may manipis na layer ng primer bago ipinta ang tanawin.

to erect
to erect
[Pandiwa]

to raise and place something in an upright or vertical position

magtayo, ipatayo

magtayo, ipatayo

Ex: The workers erected the flagpole in the center of the square. 
to superimpose

to place or lay something over something else, typically to create a combined or layered effect

magpatong, isapin

magpatong, isapin

Ex: The architect superimposed the new building design onto the existing city skyline using computer software. 

Ang arkitekto ay nag-superimpose ng bagong disenyo ng gusali sa umiiral na skyline ng lungsod gamit ang computer software.

to straddle
to straddle
[Pandiwa]

to span or extend across a particular area

saklawin, tumawid

saklawin, tumawid

Ex: The urban development project aimed to create buildings that would straddle the skyline. 

Ang proyekto ng urban development ay naglalayong lumikha ng mga gusali na magkakalat sa skyline.

to situate
to situate
[Pandiwa]

to place something in a particular location or position

ilagay,  iposisyon

ilagay, iposisyon

Ex: The city plans to situate the new fire station near the highway. 
adjacent
adjacent
[pang-uri]

situated next to or near something

katabi, kalapit

katabi, kalapit

Ex: The new playground was built adjacent to the elementary school. 

Ang bagong palaruan ay itinayo katabi ng elementarya.

contiguous
contiguous
[pang-uri]

sharing a common border or touching at some point

magkadikit, katabi

magkadikit, katabi

Ex: The company acquired several contiguous parcels of land to expand its operations. 

Ang kumpanya ay nakakuha ng ilang magkakadugtong na mga parcel ng lupa upang palawakin ang operasyon nito.

stationary
stationary
[pang-uri]

not moving or changing position

hindi gumagalaw, nakatigil

hindi gumagalaw, nakatigil

Ex: He sat on a stationary bike, adjusting the settings before his workout. 

Umupo siya sa isang nakatigil na bisikleta, inaayos ang mga setting bago ang kanyang pag-eehersisyo.

static
static
[pang-uri]

remaining in a fixed position without moving

estatiko,  hindi gumagalaw

estatiko, hindi gumagalaw

Ex: The camera remained static throughout the entire scene. 
immovable
immovable
[pang-uri]

(of an object) impossible to be placed elsewhere

hindi maigalaw,  hindi mailipat

hindi maigalaw, hindi mailipat

isolated
isolated
[pang-uri]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

isolado, malayo

isolado, malayo

Ex: The isolated cabin in the mountains offered solitude and tranquility. 

Ang isolado na cabin sa bundok ay nag-alok ng pag-iisa at katahimikan.

remote
remote
[pang-uri]

far away in distance or position

Ex: The telescope detected a remote galaxy billions of light-years away. 
sparse
sparse
[pang-uri]

small in amount or number while also unevenly and thinly scattered

madalang, kalat

madalang, kalat

Ex: The vegetation on the hillside was sparse, with only a few bushes dotting the landscape. 

Ang mga halaman sa gilid ng burol ay madalang, na may ilang mga palumpong lamang na nakakalat sa tanawin.

aloft
aloft
[pang-abay]

up in or into the air

sa itaas, sa hangin

sa itaas, sa hangin

Ex: The eagle circled aloft in search of prey. 

Ang agila ay umikot sa itaas habang naghahanap ng biktima.

innermost
innermost
[pang-uri]

related to the deepest or most central point within a physical context

pinakamalalim, pinakaloob

pinakamalalim, pinakaloob

Ex: The pearl lay nestled in the innermost chamber of the oyster shell. 

Ang perlas ay nakahimlay sa pinakaloob na silid ng kabibi ng talaba.

positional
positional
[pang-uri]

relating to or characterized by position or placement, particularly in a physical or spatial sense

pangposisyon, may kaugnayan sa posisyon

pangposisyon, may kaugnayan sa posisyon

Ex: The positional relationship between the sun and the planets determines their orbits in the solar system. 

Ang posisyonal na relasyon sa pagitan ng araw at mga planeta ang nagtatakda ng kanilang mga orbit sa solar system.

outspread
outspread
[pang-uri]

extended or spread out over a wide area or surface

nakalatag, nakabuka

nakalatag, nakabuka

Ex: The eagle soared gracefully with its outspread wings, catching the warm currents of air. 

Ang agila ay lumipad nang maganda gamit ang kanyang nakabukang mga pakpak, na sinasalo ang mainit na mga daloy ng hangin.

slanted
slanted
[pang-uri]

describing a position or direction that is inclined or angled

nakahilig, nakiling

nakahilig, nakiling

Ex: The tree grew at a slanted angle due to the prevailing winds on the hillside. 

Ang puno ay tumubo sa isang hilig na anggulo dahil sa naghaharing hangin sa burol.

outermost
outermost
[pang-uri]

located at the farthest point from the center or inside of something

pinakalabas, pinakamalayo mula sa gitna

pinakalabas, pinakamalayo mula sa gitna

Ex: The outermost layer of the atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful solar radiation. 

Ang pinakalabas na layer ng atmospera ay nagpoprotekta sa Earth mula sa nakakapinsalang solar radiation.

opposable
opposable
[pang-uri]

able to be positioned opposite to something else, particularly hands or fingers that can grip and hold things well

maikontra, mahawak

maikontra, mahawak

Ex: Monkeys use their opposable thumbs to grab tree branches. 

Ginagamit ng mga unggoy ang kanilang magkasalungat na hinlalaki para kumapit sa mga sanga ng puno.

elsewhere
elsewhere
[pang-abay]

at, in, or to another place

sa ibang lugar, kung saan pa

sa ibang lugar, kung saan pa

Ex: The store was out of stock, so I had to look elsewhere for the product. 

Naubusan ng stock ang tindahan, kaya kailangan kong hanapin ang produkto sa ibang lugar.

to pinpoint
to pinpoint
[Pandiwa]

to precisely locate or identify something or someone

tukuyin nang tumpak, matukoy nang eksakto

tukuyin nang tumpak, matukoy nang eksakto

Ex: Using advanced technology, scientists were able to pinpoint the epicenter of the earthquake within a matter of seconds. 

Gamit ang advanced na teknolohiya, nagawa ng mga siyentipiko na tumpak na matukoy ang epicenter ng lindol sa loob lamang ng ilang segundo.

inversion
inversion
[Pangngalan]

the act of turning something upside down or placing it in a vertical position

paglilingon, pagbaligtad

paglilingon, pagbaligtad

Ex: The magician's trick involved the sudden inversion of a water-filled glass without spilling a drop. 

Ang trick ng mago ay kinabibilangan ng biglaang pagtataob ng isang basong puno ng tubig nang walang natapon na kahit isang patak.

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