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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Katiyakan at Pagdududa

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa katiyakan at pagdududa, tulad ng "siguraduhin", "hulaan", "tiyakin", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas B2.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral

CEFR B2 Vocabulary

[Pandiwa]

to make someone feel confident or certain about someone or something

tiyakin, garantiyahan

tiyakin, garantiyahan

Ex: The parent assured the child of their love and support , comforting them during a difficult time .**Tiniyak** ng magulang ang bata sa kanilang pagmamahal at suporta, na nag-aaliw sa kanila sa panahon ng kahirapan.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to express confidence or certainty in something happening or being the case

pumusta, tumaya

pumusta, tumaya

Ex: I bet she 's still in bed .**Pusta** ko na nasa kama pa siya.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to make sure that something will happen

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .**Tiniyak** ng kapitan ang kaligtasan ng mga pasahero sa panahon ng bagyo.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

hulaan, taya

hulaan, taya

Ex: The financial planner helps clients forecast their future financial needs and goals .Tumutulong ang financial planner sa mga kliyente na **hulaan** ang kanilang mga pangangailangan at layunin sa pananalapi sa hinaharap.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to make sure that something will occur

garantiyahan, siguraduhin

garantiyahan, siguraduhin

Ex: Adequate funding guarantees that the project will be completed on time and within budget .Ang sapat na pondo ay **nagagarantiya** na ang proyekto ay matatapos sa takdang oras at sa loob ng badyet.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to pause before saying or doing something because of uncertainty or nervousness

mag-atubili, mag-alinlangan

mag-atubili, mag-alinlangan

Ex: In the heated debate , the politician hesitated before addressing the controversial topic .Sa mainit na debate, ang politiko ay **nag-atubili** bago tugunan ang kontrobersyal na paksa.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

used to talk about what one expects or likes to happen

dapat, nararapat

dapat, nararapat

Ex: The repair ought to fix the issue with the leaking faucet .Ang pag-aayos **dapat** ayusin ang problema sa tumutulong faucet.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to bring back something from the memory

alalahanin, gunitain

alalahanin, gunitain

Ex: A scent can often trigger the ability to recall past experiences .Ang isang amoy ay maaaring mag-trigger ng kakayahang **alalahanin** ang mga nakaraang karanasan.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

dapat, dapat

dapat, dapat

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy .Dapat **nating** makita ang mga pagpapabuti sa mga benta pagkatapos ipatupad ang bagong estratehiya sa marketing.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

maghinala, hinalaan

maghinala, hinalaan

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information .**Pinaghihinalaan** nila na maaaring may itinatago ang kumpanya ng ilang mahalagang impormasyon.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

used to express an opinion about which one is not certain

ay, maaari

ay, maaari

Ex: He would hope that his hard work will pay off in the end .**Siya** ay umaasang magbubunga ang kanyang pagsusumikap sa huli.

Isara

[pang-uri]

likely to happen or sure to experience something

malamang na mangyari, tiyak na mararanasan ang isang bagay

malamang na mangyari, tiyak na mararanasan ang isang bagay

Ex: He was bound to encounter challenges during his journey, given the difficult terrain.Siya ay **tiyak** na makakatagpo ng mga hamon sa kanyang paglalakbay, dahil sa mahirap na lupain.

Isara

[pang-uri]

expected or certain to happen

tiyak, sigurado

tiyak, sigurado

Ex: With clear skies and good weather , the outdoor event is sure to be a success .Sa malinaw na kalangitan at magandang panahon, ang outdoor event ay **tiyak** na magiging matagumpay.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a strong belief in something

kumbinsido, tiyak

kumbinsido, tiyak

Ex: She was convinced that they would find a solution soon.Siya ay **kumbinsido** na makakahanap sila ng solusyon sa lalong madaling panahon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

anticipated or predicted to happen based on previous knowledge or assumptions

inaasahan, hinihintay

inaasahan, hinihintay

Ex: The arrival of the package was expected within three to five business days after placing the order.Inaasahan ang pagdating ng package sa loob ng tatlo hanggang limang araw ng trabaho pagkatapos mag-order.

Isara

[pang-uri]

unable to be prevented

hindi maiiwasan

hindi maiiwasan

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries , war seemed inevitable.Sa pagtaas ng tensyon sa pagitan ng dalawang bansa, ang digmaan ay tila **hindi maiiwasan**.

Isara

[pang-uri]

done without carefully considering what might happen

padalus-dali, walang pag-iisip

padalus-dali, walang pag-iisip

Ex: His rash purchase of the expensive car left him struggling with debt .Ang kanyang **padalus-dalos** na pagbili ng mamahaling kotse ay nag-iwan sa kanya na nahihirapan sa utang.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a person) having no doubt about something

tiyak, kumbinsido

tiyak, kumbinsido

Ex: The team remained positive despite the setbacks .Ang koponan ay nanatiling **positibo** sa kabila ng mga kabiguan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a high possibility of happening or being true based on available evidence or circumstances

malamang

malamang

Ex: The archaeologist believes it 's probable that the ancient ruins discovered belong to a previously unknown civilization .Naniniwala ang arkeologo na **posible** na ang sinaunang mga guho na natuklasan ay kabilang sa isang sibilisasyong hindi pa nakikilala dati.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a person) showing a lack of confidence and having doubts about something

hindi sigurado, nag-aalangan

hindi sigurado, nag-aalangan

Ex: They felt uncertain about investing in the new venture without a detailed business plan .Nadama **hindi sigurado** sila tungkol sa pamumuhunan sa bagong negosyo nang walang detalyadong plano sa negosyo.

Isara

[pang-uri]

not exactly known or expressed, often leading to confusion or ambiguity

hindi malinaw, hindi tiyak

hindi malinaw, hindi tiyak

Ex: His intentions were unclear, making it hard to trust his actions completely .Ang kanyang mga intensyon ay **hindi malinaw**, na nagpapahirap na lubos na pagkatiwalaan ang kanyang mga aksyon.

Isara

[pang-abay]

used to say that something is likely to happen or is true

walang duda, tiyak

walang duda, tiyak

Ex: She will win the competition , no doubt about her skills .Mananalo siya sa kompetisyon, **walang duda** tungkol sa kanyang mga kasanayan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the state of being sure about something, usually when there is proof

katiyakan

katiyakan

Ex: His certainty about the project 's success helped persuade others to invest in it .Ang kanyang **katiyakan** tungkol sa tagumpay ng proyekto ay nakatulong upang mahikayat ang iba na mamuhunan dito.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the belief that one can trust or count on someone or something

tiwala

tiwala

Ex: The confidence she had in her financial advisor ’s recommendations helped her make important investment decisions .Ang **tiwala** na mayroon siya sa mga rekomendasyon ng kanyang financial advisor ay nakatulong sa kanya na gumawa ng mahahalagang desisyon sa pamumuhunan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a state of disorder in which people panic and do not know what to do

pagkakalito, pagkataranta

pagkakalito, pagkataranta

Ex: The confusion at the airport was due to canceled flights and long lines .Ang **pagkakagulo** sa paliparan ay dahil sa mga kanseladong flight at mahabang pila.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the likelihood or chance of an event occurring or being true

posibilidad

posibilidad

Ex: Understanding probability is essential in making informed decisions in gambling and finance .Ang pag-unawa sa **probability** ay mahalaga sa paggawa ng mga informed na desisyon sa sugal at pananalapi.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to make a person believe something untrue

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: Online scams aim to deceive people into providing personal information or money .Ang mga online scam ay naglalayong **linlangin** ang mga tao para magbigay ng personal na impormasyon o pera.

Isara

[pang-abay]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

sa paanuman, sa ilang paraan

sa paanuman, sa ilang paraan

Ex: Despite the obstacles , they somehow made it to the top of the mountain .Sa kabila ng mga hadlang, **sa paano man** nakarating sila sa tuktok ng bundok.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a secret plan, particularly one that is made to deceive other people

pakanâ, balak

pakanâ, balak

Ex: The secret scheme was revealed after months of investigation .Ang lihim na **scheme** ay naibalik pagkatapos ng ilang buwang pagsisiyasat.

Isara

not necessarily

[Parirala]

used usually in a response to show that something may not be true

Ex: Being the eldest in the family doesn't necessarily make you the most responsible.

Isara

[Pantawag]

used to show that someone has made a good suggestion or guess

Sige!, Taya ka!

Sige!, Taya ka!

Ex: You bet , I 've got you covered .**Taya ka**, natakpan kita.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to closely examine to see if someone is suitable or something is true

suriin, tingnan

suriin, tingnan

Ex: The team will check out the equipment to ensure it 's in working order .Ang koponan ay **suriin** ang kagamitan upang matiyak na ito ay nasa maayos na kondisyon.

Isara

to go back on a promise

[Parirala]

to fail to keep or fulfill a commitment or assurance made to someone

Ex: The politician made a public pledge to prioritize environmental issues, but unfortunately, he went back on his pledge after taking office.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the likelihood or probability of something actually taking place

tsansa, posibilidad

tsansa, posibilidad

Ex: Investors weighed the odds of success before deciding to fund the startup .Tiningnan ng mga investor ang **tsansa** ng tagumpay bago magdesisyon na pondohan ang startup.

Isara

[Parirala]

in a way that is not possible to be changed

Ex: The wedding date is set in stone, and no changes can be made.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to dispose of something by giving or selling it to someone else though persuasion or deception

ipasa, ibenta

ipasa, ibenta

Ex: When the office upgraded its computers, they tried to palm the old ones off to the interns.Noong in-upgrade ng opisina ang mga computer nito, sinubukan nilang **ipasa** ang mga luma sa mga intern.

Isara

[pang-uri]

not seeming real, natural, or genuine

artipisyal, pekeng

artipisyal, pekeng

Ex: The actor 's plastic personality made it hard to take him seriously off-screen .Ang **plastik** na personalidad ng aktor ay nagpahirap na seryosohin siya sa labas ng screen.

Isara

to go back on one's word

[Parirala]

to fail to keep a promise or commitment that was previously made

Ex: He went back on his word by not showing up at the event as he had promised.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to have or express uncertainty about something

magtanong, mag-alinlangan

magtanong, mag-alinlangan

Ex: She questioned her own judgment after making a mistake and sought feedback from colleagues .**Nagduda** siya sa kanyang sariling paghuhusga matapos magkamali at humingi ng feedback mula sa mga kasamahan.

Isara

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