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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - Probabilità e Certezza

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi su certezza e dubbio, come "assicurare", "prevedere", "garantire", ecc., preparate per studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to assure
to assure
[Verbo]

to make someone feel certain, confident, or less worried about something

assicurare

assicurare

Ex: The security measures assured visitors of their safety. 
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to bet
to bet
[Verbo]

to express confidence or certainty in something happening or being the case

scommettere, puntare

scommettere, puntare

Ex: I bet she's still in bed. 
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to ensure
to ensure
[Verbo]

to make sure that something will happen

assicurare

assicurare

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm. 
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to forecast

to predict a future event or condition, especially by analyzing available information

prevedere

prevedere

Ex: The report forecasts warmer temperatures across the region. 
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to guarantee

to make sure that something will occur

garantire

garantire

Ex: Adequate funding guarantees that the project will be completed on time and within budget. 
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to hesitate

to pause before acting or deciding because of uncertainty, nervousness, or reluctance

esitare

esitare

Ex: Daniel hesitated to invest because he was unsure about the risks. 
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ought to
ought to
[Verbo]

used to talk about what one expects or likes to happen

dovere

dovere

Ex: The repair ought to fix the issue with the leaking faucet. 

La riparazione dovrebbe risolvere il problema del rubinetto che perde.

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to recall
to recall
[Verbo]

to bring back something from the memory

ricordare

ricordare

Ex: A scent can often trigger the ability to recall past experiences. 
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should
should
[Verbo]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

dovrebbe, dovresti

dovrebbe, dovresti

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy. 

Dovremmo vedere miglioramenti nelle vendite dopo aver implementato la nuova strategia di marketing.

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to suspect
to suspect
[Verbo]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

sospetto

sospetto

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information. 
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would
would
[Verbo]

used to express an opinion about which one is not certain

avrebbe, sarebbe

avrebbe, sarebbe

Ex: I would imagine the journey takes about three hours. 
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bound
bound
[aggettivo]

certain or extremely likely to happen or be true

probabile

probabile

Ex: Sarah knew that the subject was bound to come up again. 
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sure
sure
[aggettivo]

expected or certain to happen

sicuro, certo

sicuro, certo

Ex: With clear skies and good weather, the outdoor event is sure to be a success. 
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convinced
convinced
[aggettivo]

having a strong belief in something

convinto

convinto

Ex: She was convinced that they would find a solution soon. 

Era convinta che avrebbero trovato presto una soluzione.

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expected
expected
[aggettivo]

anticipated or predicted to happen based on previous knowledge or assumptions

atteso

atteso

Ex: The arrival of the package was expected within three to five business days after placing the order. 

L'arrivo del pacco era previsto entro tre-cinque giorni lavorativi dopo aver effettuato l'ordine.

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inevitable
inevitable
[aggettivo]

certain to happen and impossible to prevent or avoid

inevitabile

inevitabile

Ex: As the city continues to grow, further development is inevitable. 
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rash
rash
[aggettivo]

done without carefully considering what might happen

impulsivo, avventato

impulsivo, avventato

Ex: His rash purchase of the expensive car left him struggling with debt. 

Il suo acquisto avventato dell'auto costosa lo ha lasciato a lottare con i debiti.

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positive
positive
[aggettivo]

(of a person) having no doubt about something

sicuro

sicuro

Ex: The team remained positive despite the setbacks. 
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probable
probable
[aggettivo]

having a high possibility of happening or being true based on available evidence or circumstances

probabile

probabile

Ex: The archaeologist believes it's probable that the ancient ruins discovered belong to a previously unknown civilization. 
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uncertain
uncertain
[aggettivo]

(of a person) showing a lack of confidence and having doubts about something

incerto

incerto

Ex: She was uncertain about which job offer to accept, as both had their advantages. 

Era incerta su quale offerta di lavoro accettare, poiché entrambe avevano i loro vantaggi.

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unclear
unclear
[aggettivo]

not exactly known or expressed, often leading to confusion or ambiguity

incerto, confuso

incerto, confuso

Ex: It’s still unclear whether the event will be postponed due to the weather. 

È ancora incerto se l'evento sarà rinviato a causa del tempo.

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no doubt
no doubt
[avverbio]

used to say that something is likely to happen or is true

Non ne dubbio

Non ne dubbio

Ex: She will win the competition, no doubt about her skills. 

Vincerà la competizione, nessun dubbio sulle sue abilità.

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certainty
certainty
[sostantivo]

the state of being completely sure that something is true or will happen

certezza

certezza

Ex: There is growing certainty that the plan will succeed. 
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confidence
confidence
[sostantivo]

the belief that one can trust or count on someone or something

confidenza

confidenza

Ex: The coach's confidence in the players encouraged them. 
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confusion
confusion
[sostantivo]

a state of disorder in which people are uncertain about what is happening or what they should do

confusione

confusione

Ex: Daniel tried to restore order amid the general confusion. 
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probability
probability
[sostantivo]

the likelihood that something will happen or be true

probabilità

probabilità

Ex: The evidence suggests a strong probability that the painting is genuine. 
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to deceive
to deceive
[Verbo]

to make a person believe something untrue

ingannare

ingannare

Ex: Online scams aim to deceive people into providing personal information or money. 

Le truffe online mirano a ingannare le persone per farle fornire informazioni personali o denaro.

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somehow
somehow
[avverbio]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

in qualche modo

in qualche modo

Ex: Despite the obstacles, they somehow made it to the top of the mountain. 

Nonostante gli ostacoli, in qualche modo sono riusciti a raggiungere la cima della montagna.

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scheme
scheme
[sostantivo]

a secret plan, particularly one that is made to deceive other people

piano

piano

Ex: The secret scheme was revealed after months of investigation. 
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not necessarily

used usually in a response to show that something may not be true

non necessariamente

non necessariamente

Ex: Being the eldest in the family doesn't necessarily make you the most responsible. 
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you bet
you bet
[interiezione]

used to strongly affirm or agree with a statement

certo, assolutamente sì

certo, assolutamente sì

Ex: If they offer you the promotion, should you take it?  You bet. 

Se ti offrono la promozione, dovresti accettarla? Certo.

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to check out

to closely examine to see if someone is suitable or something is true

controllare attentamente, verificare se qualcosa è vero o adatto

controllare attentamente, verificare se qualcosa è vero o adatto

Ex: Can you check the information out to confirm its accuracy? 

Puoi controllare le informazioni per confermarne l'accuratezza?

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to [go] back on a (promise|deal|pledge)

to fail to keep or fulfill a commitment or assurance made to someone

Ex: In marriage vows, couples promise to support each other, but going back on one's pledge can strain the relationship. 
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odds
odds
[sostantivo]

the probability or likelihood that something will happen

probabilit

probabilit

Ex: Sarah carefully considered the odds of success before investing. 
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in stone
in stone
[Frase]

in a way that is not possible to be changed

scolpito nella pietra, definitivo

scolpito nella pietra, definitivo

Ex: These plans are flexible, not carved in stone. 

Questi piani sono flessibili, non scolpiti nella pietra.

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to palm off

to dispose of something by giving or selling it to someone else though persuasion or deception

rifilare qualcosa a qualcuno con l'inganno, convincere qualcuno a prendere o comprare qualcosa di indesiderato

rifilare qualcosa a qualcuno con l'inganno, convincere qualcuno a prendere o comprare qualcosa di indesiderato

Ex: When the office upgraded its computers, they tried to palm the old ones off to the interns. 

Quando l'ufficio ha aggiornato i suoi computer, hanno cercato di piazzare quelli vecchi agli stagisti.

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plastic
plastic
[aggettivo]

not seeming real, natural, or genuine

finto e innaturale, artefatto

finto e innaturale, artefatto

Ex: The room looked expensive but strangely plastic. 
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to [go] back on {one's} word

to fail to keep a promise or commitment that was previously made

Ex: He went back on his word by not showing up at the event as he had promised. 
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to question

to have or express uncertainty about something

mettere in questione, chiedersi

mettere in questione, chiedersi

Ex: She questioned her own judgment after making a mistake and sought feedback from colleagues. 
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