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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Negosyo at pamamahala

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa negosyo at pamamahala, tulad ng "acquisition", "invoice", "retailer", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga nag-aaral ng C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
acquisition
[Pangngalan]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

pagkuha, acquisition

pagkuha, acquisition

Ex: The government approved acquisition of land for the construction of a new highway .

a second university degree in business management

Masters sa Pamamahala ng Negosyo, Mason sa Negosyo

Masters sa Pamamahala ng Negosyo, Mason sa Negosyo

Ex: The MBA curriculum includes courses in management, finance, accounting, and strategic planning.
associate
[Pangngalan]

a member of an organization with limited membership

kasapi, kaibigan

kasapi, kaibigan

Ex: Associates contribute to the organization through their expertise and participation in projects and initiatives .
retailer
[Pangngalan]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

magtitingi, tindahan

magtitingi, tindahan

Ex: retailer expanded its operations by opening new stores in different cities .
commodity
[Pangngalan]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

kalakal, kalakalang materyal

kalakal, kalakalang materyal

Ex: Investors often commodities in their portfolios as a hedge against inflation and market volatility .
merchandise
[Pangngalan]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

kalakal, merchandise

kalakal, merchandise

Ex: She browsed through merchandise at the souvenir shop , looking for gifts to bring back home .
cooperative
[Pangngalan]

an organization or business that is jointly owned and run by its members

kooperatiba, tayo

kooperatiba, tayo

Ex: The cooperative model allows small businesses to pool resources and compete more effectively in the market.
audit
[Pangngalan]

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

pagsusuri, audit

pagsusuri, audit

Ex: The IRS conducted a audit to verify the accuracy of the individual 's tax returns .
deficit
[Pangngalan]

the difference between the needed amount that is higher than the available amount, especially money

kakulangan, depisit

kakulangan, depisit

Ex: deficit in qualified personnel posed a challenge for the healthcare system .
expenditure
[Pangngalan]

the act of using money

gastos, pag-gasta

gastos, pag-gasta

Ex: Expenditure on research and development is essential for innovation and growth in the technology sector .
invoice
[Pangngalan]

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

invoice, siningil

invoice, siningil

Ex: He reviewed invoice for discrepancies before approving it for payment .
margin
[Pangngalan]

(business) the difference between the amount of money spent to buy or produce something and the amount of money gained from its sale

margin, margeng kita

margin, margeng kita

Ex: They adjusted their pricing strategy to improve their profit margin without compromising quality.
turnover
[Pangngalan]

the overall amount of profit made by a business or company over a specific period of time

kabuuang kita, turnover

kabuuang kita, turnover

Ex: They attributed the decline turnover to changes in consumer behavior and increased competition .
yield
[Pangngalan]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

ani, kita

ani, kita

Ex: The stock portfolio showed a yield, generating consistent profits for the shareholders .
enterprise
[Pangngalan]

a company

negosyo, kumpanya

negosyo, kumpanya

Ex: The startup aims to disrupt the industry with its enterprise solutions .
franchise
[Pangngalan]

a permission granted to a person or group by a government or company that enables them to sell their services or products in a specific area

prangkisa, prangkisa ng negosyo

prangkisa, prangkisa ng negosyo

Ex: franchise agreement outlined the terms and conditions for operating the business under the brand name .
start-up
[Pangngalan]

a business or company that has just begun operation

Nagsisimula ng negosyo, Start-up

Nagsisimula ng negosyo, Start-up

Ex: start-up expanded rapidly after its product went viral .
Ltd
[Pangngalan]

used after the name of a company to indicate that its owners are not legally responsible for all the money that the company owes but only to the amount they have invested in it

Kompanya Ltd, Limitadong Kumpanya

Kompanya Ltd, Limitadong Kumpanya

Ex: JKL Ltd is a subsidiary of a larger multinational corporation.
venture
[Pangngalan]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

pagsalig, kalakal

pagsalig, kalakal

Ex: Launching a new product line was a risky venture for the company.
net
[pang-uri]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

neto, dahil na

neto, dahil na

Ex: net proceeds from the sale of the property will be used to repay outstanding debts .
cooperative
[pang-uri]

involving partnership of a group of people working toward a common goal

kooperatibo, pagtutulungan

kooperatibo, pagtutulungan

Ex: cooperative approach to problem-solving led to innovative solutions and improved outcomes .
incorporated
[pang-uri]

having become a legal business company

nakarehistro, naipon

nakarehistro, naipon

Ex: incorporated company often finds it easier to establish business credit compared to an unincorporated one .
managerial
[pang-uri]

related to managing or supervising tasks, resources, or personnel within an organization

pamamahala, pang-nagawa

pamamahala, pang-nagawa

Ex: Managerial positions often require experience in decision-making and conflict resolution .
profitable
[pang-uri]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

Ex: His innovative app quickly became one of the profitable products in the tech industry .
to administer
[Pandiwa]

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

pamahalaan, mangasiwaan

pamahalaan, mangasiwaan

Ex: The school principal administers the educational programs and resources .
to close
[Pandiwa]

to finalize a business deal

isara, tapusin

isara, tapusin

Ex: With a handshake and signed contract , they closed the partnership agreement .
to merge
[Pandiwa]

to combine and create one whole

pagsamahin, mag-isa

pagsamahin, mag-isa

Ex: In music production , tracks from different merge to form a cohesive and harmonious composition .
to publicize
[Pandiwa]

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

ipaalam, i-anunsyo

ipaalam, i-anunsyo

Ex: publicized the concert , hoping to sell more tickets .
to take over
[Pandiwa]

to take control of a company or business, particularly by buying more shares

mangasiwa, umangkop

mangasiwa, umangkop

Ex: Shareholders celebrated as the company took over a key player in the market , boosting stock prices .
patent
[Pangngalan]

a formal document that gives someone the right to be the only one who makes, uses, or sells an invention or product for a limited amount of time

patente, katibayan ng imbensyon

patente, katibayan ng imbensyon

Ex: Disputes over patent infringements often lead to lengthy legal battles between competing businesses.
shipping
[Pangngalan]

the act of transporting goods, particularly by sea

pagpapadala, pagbibiyahe

pagpapadala, pagbibiyahe

Ex: shipping logistics are crucial for global businesses to ensure timely delivery of products to customers .
warehouse
[Pangngalan]

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

bodega, imbakan

bodega, imbakan

Ex: Security measures in warehouse include surveillance cameras and restricted access to protect valuable merchandise .
operational
[pang-uri]

related to the way in which a business, organization, machine, etc. functions

operasyonal, nasa operasyon

operasyonal, nasa operasyon

Ex: The new software system provides real-time data to operational decision-making processes .
public relations
[Pangngalan]

the process of presenting a favorable public image of a person, firm, or institution

relasyon sa publiko, pangangalaga sa ugnayan sa publiko

relasyon sa publiko, pangangalaga sa ugnayan sa publiko

Ex: They hired public relations firm to help boost their presence in the media and attract more clients .
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