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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Afaceri și Management

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre afaceri și management, cum ar fi "achiziție", "factură", "angrosist" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
acquisition
acquisition
[substantiv]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

achiziție,  obținere

achiziție, obținere

Ex: She was instrumental in negotiating the acquisition of the historic building for use as a cultural center. 
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Master of Business Administration

a second university degree in business management

Master în Administrarea Afacerilor, Masterat în Managementul Afacerilor

Master în Administrarea Afacerilor, Masterat în Managementul Afacerilor

Ex: She completed her Master of Business Administration degree at Harvard Business School. 
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associate
associate
[substantiv]

a member of an organization with limited membership

membru asociat, asociat

membru asociat, asociat

Ex: Associates of the organization have access to exclusive events and networking opportunities. 
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retailer
retailer
[substantiv]

a person or business that sells goods directly to consumers

comerciant cu amănuntul,  detailist

comerciant cu amănuntul, detailist

Ex: The retailer sells clothing through both physical stores and its website. 
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commodity
commodity
[substantiv]

a product or raw material that can be bought and sold, especially in large quantities on financial markets

mărfuri

mărfuri

Ex: Oil is one of the world's most heavily traded commodities. 
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merchandise
merchandise
[substantiv]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

marfă, produse

marfă, produse

Ex: The store's merchandise includes clothing, accessories, and home decor items. 
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cooperative
cooperative
[substantiv]

an organization or business owned and controlled jointly by its members

cooperativă

cooperativă

Ex: Local farmers formed a cooperative to sell their crops directly to customers. 
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audit
audit
[substantiv]

a formal examination of financial records to check that they are accurate and properly maintained

audit,  verificare

audit, verificare

Ex: The company undergoes a financial audit every year. 
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deficit
deficit
[substantiv]

the amount by which spending or money owed exceeds income or money available

deficit,  lipsă

deficit, lipsă

Ex: The city is facing a large budget deficit this year. 
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expenditure
expenditure
[substantiv]

the process of using money to pay for goods, services, or obligations

cheltuială, cheltuieli

cheltuială, cheltuieli

Ex: The council reviewed expenditure on public projects. 
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invoice
invoice
[substantiv]

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

factură, notă de plată

factură, notă de plată

Ex: The vendor sent an invoice to the client for the goods delivered. 

Furnizorul a trimis o factură clientului pentru mărfurile livrate.

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margin
margin
[substantiv]

the difference between the cost of producing or buying something and the amount received from selling it

marjă,  marjă de profit

marjă, marjă de profit

Ex: The company earns a higher margin on its premium products. 
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turnover
turnover
[substantiv]

the total value of goods or services sold by a business during a particular period

cifră de afaceri,  rulaj

cifră de afaceri, rulaj

Ex: The company reported an annual turnover of £12 million. 
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yield
yield
[substantiv]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

randament, profit

randament, profit

Ex: The company's new product line contributed to a significant increase in its overall yield for the quarter. 
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enterprise
enterprise
[substantiv]

a company

întreprindere, companie

întreprindere, companie

Ex: She decided to start her own enterprise after gaining experience working for other companies. 
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franchise
franchise
[substantiv]

a commercial enterprise that functions under an agreement, using the branding, systems, and products of an established company

franciză, concesiune

franciză, concesiune

Ex: The franchise employs over 30 staff and serves hundreds of customers daily. 
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start-up
start-up
[substantiv]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, companie nou înființată

start-up, companie nou înființată

Ex: He launched a tech start-up with his friends. 
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Ltd
Ltd
[substantiv]

a written abbreviation of limited used after a company name to indicate that its owners have limited liability

S.R.L.

S.R.L.

Ex: Sarah works for Harrison Consulting Ltd. 
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venture
venture
[substantiv]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

afacere, proiect

afacere, proiect

Ex: The venture into international markets proved challenging. 
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net
net
[adjectiv]

remaining after all costs, expenses, taxes, or other deductions have been subtracted

net, curat

net, curat

Ex: Her net income increased after the tax changes. 
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cooperative
cooperative
[adjectiv]

owned and managed jointly by the members of an organization or business

cooperatist, cooperativ

cooperatist, cooperativ

Ex: The farmers sell their produce through a cooperative organization. 
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incorporated
incorporated
[adjectiv]

having become a legal business company

încorporat, constituit ca societate

încorporat, constituit ca societate

Ex: The incorporated firm has expanded its operations internationally, opening offices in five different countries. 
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managerial
managerial
[adjectiv]

related to managing or supervising tasks, resources, or personnel within an organization

managerial, de conducere

managerial, de conducere

Ex: Her managerial skills include delegation, problem-solving, and team leadership. 
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profitable
profitable
[adjectiv]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

profitabil, rentabil

profitabil, rentabil

Ex: The new marketing strategy proved highly profitable, increasing the company's revenue by 20% in just six months. 
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to administer

to manage or be responsible for the operation of an organization, institution, system, or area

administra,  gestiona

administra, gestiona

Ex: The committee administers the scholarship program. 
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to close
to close
[verb]

to finalize a business deal

finaliza, încheia

finaliza, încheia

Ex: The real estate agent worked tirelessly to close the sale of the property before the end of the month. 
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to merge
to merge
[verb]

to combine or cause two or more things to combine into a single whole

fuziona,  uni

fuziona, uni

Ex: The two departments will merge at the end of the year. 
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to publicize

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

promova, face cunoscut

promova, face cunoscut

Ex: The company hired a marketing team to publicize its new product through various media channels. 

Compania a angajat o echipă de marketing pentru a publiciza noul său produs prin diverse canale media.

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to take over

to take control of a company or business, particularly by buying more shares

prelua, prelua controlul asupra

prelua, prelua controlul asupra

Ex: The merger allowed the larger company to take over its smaller counterpart and streamline operations. 
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patent
patent
[substantiv]

an official legal right that gives an inventor exclusive control over making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period

brevet,  patent

brevet, patent

Ex: Emma applied for a patent on her new device. 
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shipping
shipping
[substantiv]

the act of transporting goods, particularly by sea

expediere, transport maritim

expediere, transport maritim

Ex: The shipping of goods from Asia to Europe has become more efficient with advancements in maritime technology. 
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warehouse
warehouse
[substantiv]

a large building where goods are stored before being sold, used, or distributed

depozit,  magazie

depozit, magazie

Ex: The company stores its imported furniture in a large warehouse. 
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operational
operational
[adjectiv]

related to the way in which a business, organization, machine, etc. functions

operațional

operațional

Ex: The factory will be fully operational by the end of the month, increasing the company's production capacity. 
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public relations
public relations
[substantiv]

the process of presenting a favorable public image of a person, firm, or institution

relații publice

relații publice

Ex: The company's public relations team worked tirelessly to manage the fallout from the recent scandal. 
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