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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Afaceri și Management

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre afaceri și management, cum ar fi "achiziție", "factură", "angrosist" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
acquisition
acquisition
[substantiv]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

achiziție,  obținere

achiziție, obținere

Ex: The company announced its acquisition of a smaller competitor to expand its market share. 
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Master of Business Administration

a second university degree in business management

Master în Administrarea Afacerilor, Masterat în Managementul Afacerilor

Master în Administrarea Afacerilor, Masterat în Managementul Afacerilor

Ex: She completed her Master of Business Administration degree at Harvard Business School. 
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associate
associate
[substantiv]

a member of an organization with limited membership

membru asociat, asociat

membru asociat, asociat

Ex: She became an associate of the club after being nominated by a current member. 
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retailer
retailer
[substantiv]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

comerciant cu amanuntul, vanzator

comerciant cu amanuntul, vanzator

Ex: The retailer sells a variety of products, including clothing, electronics, and household goods. 
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commodity
commodity
[substantiv]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

marfă, materie primă

marfă, materie primă

Ex: Oil has long been a highly valued commodity on the global market, influencing economies and politics. 
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merchandise
merchandise
[substantiv]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

marfă, produse

marfă, produse

Ex: The store's merchandise includes clothing, accessories, and home decor items. 
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cooperative
cooperative
[substantiv]

an organization or business that is jointly owned and run by its members

cooperativă, societate cooperativă

cooperativă, societate cooperativă

Ex: She joined the local agricultural cooperative to gain access to resources and support for her farm. 
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audit
audit
[substantiv]

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

audit, inspecție financiară

audit, inspecție financiară

Ex: The company underwent an audit to ensure compliance with financial regulations. 
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deficit
deficit
[substantiv]

the difference between the needed amount that is higher than the available amount, especially money

deficit, lipsă

deficit, lipsă

Ex: The government faced a budget deficit due to increased spending and decreased revenue. 
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expenditure
expenditure
[substantiv]

the process of using money to pay for goods, services, or obligations

cheltuială, cheltuieli

cheltuială, cheltuieli

Ex: Careful expenditure is necessary to maintain financial stability. 
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invoice
invoice
[substantiv]

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

factură, notă de plată

factură, notă de plată

Ex: The vendor sent an invoice to the client for the goods delivered. 
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margin
margin
[substantiv]

(business) the difference between the amount of money spent to buy or produce something and the amount of money gained from its sale

marjă, marjă de profit

marjă, marjă de profit

Ex: The company's profit margin increased significantly after implementing cost-saving measures. 
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turnover
turnover
[substantiv]

the overall amount of profit made by a business or company over a specific period of time

cifra de afaceri, volumul vânzărilor

cifra de afaceri, volumul vânzărilor

Ex: The company's turnover increased by 20% compared to the previous year, reflecting strong sales growth. 
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yield
yield
[substantiv]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

randament, profit

randament, profit

Ex: The bond offered a competitive yield, attracting many investors looking for stable returns. 
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enterprise
enterprise
[substantiv]

a company

întreprindere, companie

întreprindere, companie

Ex: The family-owned enterprise has been in operation for over three generations. 
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franchise
franchise
[substantiv]

a commercial enterprise that functions under an agreement, using the branding, systems, and products of an established company

franciză, concesiune

franciză, concesiune

Ex: He opened a franchise of a well-known pizza chain downtown. 
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start-up
start-up
[substantiv]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, companie nou înființată

start-up, companie nou înființată

Ex: He launched a tech start-up with his friends. 
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Ltd
Ltd
[substantiv]

used after the name of a company to indicate that its owners are not legally responsible for all the money that the company owes but only to the amount they have invested in it

SRL, Ltd

SRL, Ltd

Ex: XYZ Ltd is a limited company registered under the Companies Act. 
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venture
venture
[substantiv]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

afacere, proiect

afacere, proiect

Ex: They started a new venture in the tech industry, knowing the risks. 
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net
net
[adjectiv]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

net, final

net, final

Ex: The net profit for the quarter exceeded expectations, signaling strong financial performance. 
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cooperative
cooperative
[adjectiv]

pertaining to an organization jointly owned and operated by its members

cooperativ, cooperativă

cooperativ, cooperativă

Ex: They shop at a cooperative grocery store that supports local farms. 
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incorporated
incorporated
[adjectiv]

having become a legal business company

încorporat, constituit ca societate

încorporat, constituit ca societate

Ex: The incorporated firm has expanded its operations internationally, opening offices in five different countries. 
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managerial
managerial
[adjectiv]

related to managing or supervising tasks, resources, or personnel within an organization

managerial, de conducere

managerial, de conducere

Ex: Her managerial skills include delegation, problem-solving, and team leadership. 
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profitable
profitable
[adjectiv]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

profitabil, rentabil

profitabil, rentabil

Ex: The new marketing strategy proved highly profitable, increasing the company's revenue by 20% in just six months. 
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to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

administra, gestionează

administra, gestionează

Ex: The CEO diligently administers the company, overseeing its overall operations and strategic direction. 
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to close
to close
[verb]

to finalize a business deal

finaliza, încheia

finaliza, încheia

Ex: After weeks of negotiation, the two companies finally closed the merger deal. 
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to merge
to merge
[verb]

to combine and create one whole

fuziona, uni

fuziona, uni

Ex: The two companies decided to merge, forming a larger and more competitive organization. 
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to publicize

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

promova, face cunoscut

promova, face cunoscut

Ex: The company hired a marketing team to publicize its new product through various media channels. 
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to take over

to take control of a company or business, particularly by buying more shares

prelua, prelua controlul asupra

prelua, prelua controlul asupra

Ex: Investors are eyeing the opportunity to take the innovative tech startup over and capitalize on its breakthrough products. 
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patent
patent
[substantiv]

a formal document that gives someone the right to be the only one who makes, uses, or sells an invention or product for a limited amount of time

brevet, patent

brevet, patent

Ex: The inventor received a patent for his innovative solar-powered car, protecting his design from being copied. 
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shipping
shipping
[substantiv]

the act of transporting goods, particularly by sea

expediere, transport maritim

expediere, transport maritim

Ex: The shipping of goods from Asia to Europe has become more efficient with advancements in maritime technology. 
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warehouse
warehouse
[substantiv]

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

depozit, magazie

depozit, magazie

Ex: The company rented a warehouse to store their excess inventory during peak production seasons. 
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operational
operational
[adjectiv]

related to the way in which a business, organization, machine, etc. functions

operațional

operațional

Ex: The factory will be fully operational by the end of the month, increasing the company's production capacity. 
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public relations
public relations
[substantiv]

the process of presenting a favorable public image of a person, firm, or institution

relații publice

relații publice

Ex: The company's public relations team worked tirelessly to manage the fallout from the recent scandal. 
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