pattern

قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - الأعمال والإدارة

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الأعمال والإدارة، مثل "acquisition"، و"invoice"، و"retailer"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
acquisition
[اسم]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

الاستحواذ, الشراء

الاستحواذ, الشراء

Ex: The government approved acquisition of land for the construction of a new highway .

a second university degree in business management

ماجستير إدارة الأعمال, دراسة الماجستير في إدارة الأعمال

ماجستير إدارة الأعمال, دراسة الماجستير في إدارة الأعمال

Ex: The MBA curriculum includes courses in management, finance, accounting, and strategic planning.
associate
[اسم]

a member of an organization with limited membership

عضو مشارك, شريك

عضو مشارك, شريك

Ex: Associates contribute to the organization through their expertise and participation in projects and initiatives .
retailer
[اسم]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

تاجر التجزئة, بائع التجزئة

تاجر التجزئة, بائع التجزئة

Ex: retailer expanded its operations by opening new stores in different cities .
commodity
[اسم]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

سلعة, مواد أولية

سلعة, مواد أولية

Ex: Investors often commodities in their portfolios as a hedge against inflation and market volatility .
merchandise
[اسم]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

البضائع, السلع

البضائع, السلع

Ex: She browsed through merchandise at the souvenir shop , looking for gifts to bring back home .
cooperative
[اسم]

an organization or business that is jointly owned and run by its members

تعاونية, جمعية تعاونية

تعاونية, جمعية تعاونية

Ex: The cooperative model allows small businesses to pool resources and compete more effectively in the market.
audit
[اسم]

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

مراجعة مالية, تدقيق مالي

مراجعة مالية, تدقيق مالي

Ex: The IRS conducted a audit to verify the accuracy of the individual 's tax returns .
deficit
[اسم]

the difference between the needed amount that is higher than the available amount, especially money

عجز, نقص

عجز, نقص

Ex: deficit in qualified personnel posed a challenge for the healthcare system .
expenditure
[اسم]

the act of using money

نفقات, مصاريف

نفقات, مصاريف

Ex: Expenditure on research and development is essential for innovation and growth in the technology sector .
invoice
[اسم]

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

فاتورة, كشف حساب

فاتورة, كشف حساب

Ex: He reviewed invoice for discrepancies before approving it for payment .
margin
[اسم]

(business) the difference between the amount of money spent to buy or produce something and the amount of money gained from its sale

هامش الربح, هامش الأرباح

هامش الربح, هامش الأرباح

Ex: They adjusted their pricing strategy to improve their profit margin without compromising quality.
turnover
[اسم]

the overall amount of profit made by a business or company over a specific period of time

معدل دوران الأعمال, إجمالي العائدات

معدل دوران الأعمال, إجمالي العائدات

Ex: They attributed the decline turnover to changes in consumer behavior and increased competition .
yield
[اسم]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

عائد, منتج

عائد, منتج

Ex: The stock portfolio showed a yield, generating consistent profits for the shareholders .
enterprise
[اسم]

a company

مؤسسة, شركة

مؤسسة, شركة

Ex: The startup aims to disrupt the industry with its enterprise solutions .
franchise
[اسم]

a permission granted to a person or group by a government or company that enables them to sell their services or products in a specific area

امتياز, حق الامتياز

امتياز, حق الامتياز

Ex: franchise agreement outlined the terms and conditions for operating the business under the brand name .
start-up
[اسم]

a business or company that has just begun operation

شركة ناشئة, مؤسسة جديدة

شركة ناشئة, مؤسسة جديدة

Ex: start-up expanded rapidly after its product went viral .
Ltd
[اسم]

used after the name of a company to indicate that its owners are not legally responsible for all the money that the company owes but only to the amount they have invested in it

المحدودة, شركة محدودة

المحدودة, شركة محدودة

Ex: JKL Ltd is a subsidiary of a larger multinational corporation.
venture
[اسم]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

مشروع, مبادرة

مشروع, مبادرة

Ex: Launching a new product line was a risky venture for the company.
net
[صفة]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

صافي, نهائي

صافي, نهائي

Ex: net proceeds from the sale of the property will be used to repay outstanding debts .
cooperative
[صفة]

involving partnership of a group of people working toward a common goal

تعاوني, مشارك

تعاوني, مشارك

Ex: cooperative approach to problem-solving led to innovative solutions and improved outcomes .
incorporated
[صفة]

having become a legal business company

المُدارَجَة, المُؤسَّسَة

المُدارَجَة, المُؤسَّسَة

Ex: incorporated company often finds it easier to establish business credit compared to an unincorporated one .
managerial
[صفة]

related to managing or supervising tasks, resources, or personnel within an organization

إداري, مديري

إداري, مديري

Ex: Managerial positions often require experience in decision-making and conflict resolution .
profitable
[صفة]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

Ex: His innovative app quickly became one of the profitable products in the tech industry .

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

يدير, يُدير شؤون

يدير, يُدير شؤون

Ex: The school principal administers the educational programs and resources .
to close
[فعل]

to finalize a business deal

أغلق, إبرام

أغلق, إبرام

Ex: With a handshake and signed contract , they closed the partnership agreement .
to merge
[فعل]

to combine and create one whole

دمج, اندماج

دمج, اندماج

Ex: In music production , tracks from different merge to form a cohesive and harmonious composition .
to publicize
[فعل]

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

يُعلن, يُروّج

يُعلن, يُروّج

Ex: publicized the concert , hoping to sell more tickets .
to take over
[فعل]

to take control of a company or business, particularly by buying more shares

استحوذ على, تولى السيطرة على

استحوذ على, تولى السيطرة على

Ex: Shareholders celebrated as the company took over a key player in the market , boosting stock prices .
patent
[اسم]

a formal document that gives someone the right to be the only one who makes, uses, or sells an invention or product for a limited amount of time

براءة اختراع, Patent

براءة اختراع, Patent

Ex: Disputes over patent infringements often lead to lengthy legal battles between competing businesses.
shipping
[اسم]

the act of transporting goods, particularly by sea

الشحن, النقل

الشحن, النقل

Ex: shipping logistics are crucial for global businesses to ensure timely delivery of products to customers .
warehouse
[اسم]

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

مستودع, مخزن

مستودع, مخزن

Ex: Security measures in warehouse include surveillance cameras and restricted access to protect valuable merchandise .
operational
[صفة]

related to the way in which a business, organization, machine, etc. functions

تشغيلي, عملياتي

تشغيلي, عملياتي

Ex: The new software system provides real-time data to operational decision-making processes .

the process of presenting a favorable public image of a person, firm, or institution

علاقات عامة, التواصل الاجتماعي

علاقات عامة, التواصل الاجتماعي

Ex: They hired public relations firm to help boost their presence in the media and attract more clients .
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