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Mathématiques et Évaluation ACT - Quantité et Partitifs

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la quantité et aux partitifs, tels que "rare", "ample", "pénurie", etc., qui vous aideront à réussir vos ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
bulk
bulk
[nom]

the major portion or greater part of something, often referring to the size or quantity of an object or substance

la majeure partie, le gros

la majeure partie, le gros

spate
spate
[nom]

an amount or number that is considered to be large

recrudescence, série

recrudescence, série

Ex: There was a spate of complaints about the new policy. 
array
array
[nom]

a group of numbers, mathematical symbols or values, arranged in columns and rows

tableau

tableau

Ex: The program stores values in a two-dimensional array. 
assortment

a group of various kinds or categories of items or people

assortiment, variété

assortiment, variété

Ex: The gift basket contained an assortment of chocolates, fruits, and cheeses. 
myriad
myriad
[nom]

a vast and varied quantity of things or people

myriade

myriade

Ex: The night sky was filled with a myriad of twinkling stars. 
slew
slew
[nom]

something in large amounts or numbers

un tas de, une flopée de, une foule de, une tripotée de

un tas de, une flopée de, une foule de, une tripotée de

Ex: The company received a slew of applications for the open position. 
batch
batch
[nom]

a number of things or people considered as a group or set

groupe

groupe

shoal
shoal
[nom]

a large number of fish swimming together

banc

banc

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 
host
host
[nom]

a large crowd of people or collection of things

une multitude, une foule

une multitude, une foule

Ex: The event was attended by a host of dignitaries and celebrities. 
plethora

a great or excessive number or amount of something

pléthore

pléthore

Ex: The garden boasts a plethora of colorful flowers. 
sheaf
sheaf
[nom]

a collection of items, typically papers or stalks of grain, bound together

gerbe, liasse

gerbe, liasse

Ex: The farmer carried a sheaf of wheat from the field to the barn. 
pod
pod
[nom]

a social group of aquatic mammals, such as whales or dolphins

banc

banc

Ex: A pod of dolphins swam alongside the boat. 
panel
panel
[nom]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

penel

penel

Ex: The panel of experts discussed the challenges facing the education system. 
thereabouts
thereabouts
[Adverbe]

used to indicate that a date, time, or number is approximate

environ, à peu près

environ, à peu près

Ex: The event happened in the early 2000s, thereabouts. 
proliferation

a sudden and fast growth or increase in something

prolifération, propagation

prolifération, propagation

Ex: The proliferation of smartphones has revolutionized how we communicate. 
infinitude

an immeasurably large quantity

infinitude, immensité

infinitude, immensité

Ex: The night sky gives a sense of the infinitude of the universe. 
reckoning

the action of calculating, counting, or estimating something

calcul, comptage

calcul, comptage

Ex: The final reckoning of the votes took several hours. 
profusion

an unusually or even luxuriously large volume of people or things concentrated into an area

profusion

profusion

Ex: The buffet table offered a profusion of delectable dishes from which to choose. 
abundance

a large quantity or amount of something

abondance, profusion

abondance, profusion

Ex: The garden was filled with an abundance of blooming flowers in the spring. 
paucity
paucity
[nom]

a lacking amount or number of something

pénurie

pénurie

Ex: The paucity of evidence made it difficult to prove the case in court. 
shortfall

the gap between the quantity or amount that is needed or expected and what is actually available

déficit, manque

déficit, manque

Ex: The company faced a significant shortfall in their quarterly revenue projections. 
explosion

a rapid, unexpected, and considerable rise in something

explosion, essor

explosion, essor

Ex: The tech industry saw an explosion of innovation in the past decade. 
scale
scale
[nom]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

échelle

échelle

Ex: The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region. 
proportion

the result obtained when one quantity considered in relation to the whole

proportion

proportion

Ex: The recipe requires a precise proportion of flour to sugar for the cake to turn out perfectly. 
numerous
numerous
[Adjectif]

indicating a large number of something

nombreux

nombreux

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 
ample
ample
[Adjectif]

more than enough to meet the needs or exceed expectations

beaucoup de, de nombreux

beaucoup de, de nombreux

Ex: The pantry was stocked with an ample supply of canned goods. 
innumerable
innumerable
[Adjectif]

impossible to be individually counted or named due to their overwhelming quantity

innombrable

innombrable

Ex: Scientists have only begun cataloging the innumerable species that live within tropical rainforests. 
bountiful
bountiful
[Adjectif]

existing in large amounts

abondant

abondant

Ex: The harvest was bountiful this year, yielding more fruits and vegetables than ever before. 
approximate
approximate
[Adjectif]

close to a certain quality or quantity, but not exact or precise

approximatif, approché

approximatif, approché

Ex: The approximate time it takes to commute to work is thirty minutes. 
inadequate
inadequate
[Adjectif]

not meeting the expected level of quality, skill, or ability

insuffisant

insuffisant

Ex: The report was inadequate, missing key data. 
insufficient
insufficient
[Adjectif]

not enough in degree or amount

insuffisant

insuffisant

Ex: The amount of evidence presented was deemed insufficient to support the claim. 
finite
finite
[Adjectif]

having measurable limits or boundaries

fini, limité

fini, limité

Ex: Time is a finite resource; we only have a limited amount of it. 
scarce
scarce
[Adjectif]

existing in smaller amounts than what is needed

rare, insuffisant

rare, insuffisant

Ex: Food supplies grew scarce during the winter months, leading to rationing in some areas. 
plentiful
plentiful
[Adjectif]

available in large quantity

abondant, copieux

abondant, copieux

Ex: In the forest, berries were plentiful, providing food for many animals. 
overall
overall
[Adjectif]

including or considering everything or everyone in a certain situation or group

ensemble

ensemble

Ex: The overall health of the population improved significantly after the implementation of new healthcare policies. 
binary
binary
[Adjectif]

pertaining to or involving of two distinct elements or parts

binaire, duel

binaire, duel

Ex: Binary thinking can oversimplify complex issues by reducing them to two opposing positions. 
prolific
prolific
[Adjectif]

existing in great amounts or numbers

abondant, prolifique

abondant, prolifique

Ex: The prolific vegetation in the rainforest supports a diverse ecosystem of plants and animals. 
cumulative
cumulative
[Adjectif]

increasing gradually as more and more is added

cumulatif

cumulatif

Ex: The cumulative effect of daily exercise is improved physical fitness. 
multifarious
multifarious
[Adjectif]

containing numerous diverse parts or aspects

très divers

très divers

Ex: The multifarious activities at the fair ensured there was something for everyone. 
virtually
virtually
[Adverbe]

to an almost complete degree

quasiment, presque, pratiquement

quasiment, presque, pratiquement

Ex: The new software update virtually eliminated all the bugs and glitches. 
solely
solely
[Adverbe]

with no one or nothing else involved

seulement

seulement

Ex: The decision was made solely to improve efficiency. 
exclusively
exclusively
[Adverbe]

in a manner that is only available to a particular person, group, or thing

exclusivement

exclusivement

Ex: The VIP lounge at the airport is exclusively for first-class passengers. 
sparingly
sparingly
[Adverbe]

only minimally or occasionally, so as to avoid excess

avec parcimonie,  modérément

avec parcimonie, modérément

Ex: Use the sauce sparingly to avoid overpowering the delicate flavors of the fish. 
to round
to round
[verbe]

to approximate a numerical value by adjusting it to the nearest convenient or significant digit

arrondir, approcher

arrondir, approcher

Ex: After calculating the total cost, the accountant decided to round the figure to the nearest hundred. 
to abound
to abound
[verbe]

to be plentiful or to exist in large quantities

abonder

abonder

Ex: Wildflowers abound in the meadow during the spring, painting the landscape with vibrant colors. 
to approximate

to make a rough guess about quantities or time

estimer, approcher

estimer, approcher

Ex: Can you approximate the cost of the repairs without detailed information? 
to number
to number
[verbe]

to control or restrict something to a specified amount or level

limiter, restreindre

limiter, restreindre

Ex: The company aims to number their expenses to keep down costs during the economic downturn. 
to peak
to peak
[verbe]

to reach the highest level, point, or intensity

atteindre son apogée, culminer

atteindre son apogée, culminer

Ex: Energy consumption typically peaks during the summer months. 
to outnumber

to be greater in number than someone or something else

surpasser en nombre, être plus nombreux que

surpasser en nombre, être plus nombreux que

Ex: The students outnumbered the teachers in the classroom. 
to gauge
to gauge
[verbe]

to roughly estimate quantities or time

évaluer, estimer

évaluer, estimer

Ex: She gauges the amount of ingredients needed for the recipe based on experience. 
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