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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Radiodiffusion et Journalisme

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la radiodiffusion et le journalisme, tels que "censeur", "presse", "audimat", etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to air
[verbe]

to broadcast something or be broadcast on TV or radio

diffuser

diffuser

Ex: The documentary film will be aired on public television next week .Le film documentaire sera **diffusé** à la télévision publique la semaine prochaine.

to broadcast or show something on TV

téléviser

téléviser

Ex: The network will televise the special documentary on endangered species .Le réseau **diffusera** le documentaire spécial sur les espèces en voie de disparition.

to use airwaves to send out TV or radio programs

diffuser, retransmettre, radiodiffuser

diffuser, retransmettre, radiodiffuser

Ex: The internet radio station is broadcasting music from various genres 24/7 .La station de radio internet **diffuse** de la musique de divers genres 24h/24 et 7j/7.
to screen
[verbe]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

projeter, projeter

projeter, projeter

Ex: The streaming service will screen the latest episodes of the popular TV series .
to censor
[verbe]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

censurer

censurer

Ex: During wartime , newspapers were often censored to prevent the release of sensitive information .En temps de guerre, les journaux étaient souvent **censurés** pour empêcher la diffusion d'informations sensibles.

to give information about a TV or radio program

annoncer, déclarer

annoncer, déclarer

Ex: The radio station announced the schedule for their holiday programming .La station de radio a **annoncé** le programme de ses émissions de vacances.

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

transmission

transmission

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

commentaires, commentaire

commentaires, commentaire

Ex: The nature documentary was enhanced by the engaging commentary of the narrator .Le documentaire sur la nature a été enrichi par le **commentaire** captivant du narrateur.

a TV or radio program

émission

émission

Ex: The radio station announced that it would be hosting a special broadcast to commemorate the anniversary of the historic event .La station de radio a annoncé qu'elle organiserait une **émission** spéciale pour commémorer l'anniversaire de l'événement historique.

to write stories, articles, etc. for a newspaper or magazine

contribuer

contribuer

Ex: The journalist was excited to contribute her first piece to the new online platform .La journaliste était ravie de **contribuer** avec son premier article à la nouvelle plateforme en ligne.

someone employed by a TV or radio station or a newspaper to report news from a particular country or on a particular matter

correspondant, correspondante

correspondant, correspondante

Ex: The radio station 's sports correspondent delivers live commentary from major sporting events .Le **correspondant** sportif de la station de radio assure des commentaires en direct lors des grands événements sportifs.

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

chroniqueur, chroniqueuse

chroniqueur, chroniqueuse

Ex: He is a sports columnist who analyzes games and player performances .Il est un **chroniqueur sportif** qui analyse les matchs et les performances des joueurs.

the reporting of specific news or events by the media

couverture

couverture

Ex: The radio station 's coverage of local sports is popular among listeners .La **couverture** des sports locaux par la station de radio est populaire parmi les auditeurs.

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

éditorial

éditorial

Ex: The latest editorial highlighted the need for healthcare reform .Le dernier **éditorial** a mis en évidence la nécessité d'une réforme des soins de santé.

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

journalisme

journalisme

Ex: He pursued a career in journalism after graduating from college .Il a poursuivi une carrière dans le **journalisme** après avoir obtenu son diplôme universitaire.

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

agence de presse

agence de presse

Ex: The news agency’s report was picked up by newspapers around the world .Le rapport de l'**agence de presse** a été repris par les journaux du monde entier.

a place in radio or television stations or a newspaper office where news is reviewed and put together to be broadcast or published

salle de rédaction

salle de rédaction

Ex: The newsroom was equipped with state-of-the-art technology to facilitate the production of high-quality content .La **salle de rédaction** était équipée d'une technologie de pointe pour faciliter la production de contenus de haute qualité.
press
[nom]

newspapers, journalists, and magazines as a whole

presse

presse

Ex: Public figures are frequently in the spotlight of the press.Les personnalités publiques sont fréquemment sous les projecteurs de la **presse**.

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

lectorat, public

lectorat, public

Ex: The editors strive to cater to their readership's interests by featuring a variety of content in each issue .Les rédacteurs s'efforcent de répondre aux intérêts de leur **lectorat** en proposant une variété de contenu dans chaque numéro.
rating
[nom]

the estimated number of people who watch a TV show or listen to a radio program

audimat, indice d’écoute

audimat, indice d’écoute

tabloid
[nom]

a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news

tabloïde

tabloïde

Ex: Tabloids often rely on anonymous sources and speculative reporting to attract readers with sensational stories .Les **tabloïds** s'appuient souvent sur des sources anonymes et des reportages spéculatifs pour attirer les lecteurs avec des histoires sensationnelles.

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

bulletin d'informations, communiqué

bulletin d'informations, communiqué

Ex: The company 's CEO addressed employees in a bulletin regarding the upcoming changes to the organization .

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold at regular intervals

tirage

tirage

Ex: The editor attributed the success of the magazine to its loyal readership , which has contributed to steady circulation figures over the years .L'éditeur a attribué le succès du magazine à son lectorat fidèle, qui a contribué à des chiffres de **tirage** stables au fil des ans.
piece
[nom]

an article in a TV or radio broadcast or in a magazine or newspaper

article

article

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

réception, accueil

réception, accueil

Ex: The radio station has great reception in this part of the country .La station de radio a une excellente **réception** dans cette partie du pays.
antenna
[nom]

a device that is used to send and receive signals

antenne

antenne

Ex: The cellphone tower has multiple antennas to transmit and receive signals from mobile devices .La tour de téléphonie mobile a plusieurs **antennes** pour transmettre et recevoir des signaux des appareils mobiles.

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

fréquence

fréquence

Ex: Higher frequencies of light , such as ultraviolet and X-rays , have shorter wavelengths .
panel
[nom]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

penel

penel

Ex: The panel's recommendations will help shape the new regulations .Les recommandations du **panel** aideront à façonner les nouvelles réglementations.

a meeting during which a very important person talks to journalists and answers their questions or makes a statement

conférence de presse

conférence de presse

Ex: She prepared several questions for the upcoming news conference.Elle a préparé plusieurs questions pour la **conférence de presse** à venir.

the time at which the largest number of people are watching TV or listening to the radio

première partie de soirée, prime time

première partie de soirée, prime time

Ex: The news anchor delivers the evening broadcast during prime time, reaching millions of viewers .Le présentateur de nouvelles diffuse le journal du soir pendant **l'heure de grande écoute**, atteignant des millions de téléspectateurs.

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

brochure

brochure

Ex: The political candidate 's campaign team handed out pamphlets outlining their platform and proposed policies to potential voters .L'équipe de campagne du candidat politique a distribué des **brochures** exposant leur plateforme et leurs politiques proposées aux électeurs potentiels.
Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL
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