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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Vysílání a Žurnalistika

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o vysílání a žurnalistice, jako je "cenzor", "tisk", "hodnocení" atd., Které jsou potřeba pro zkoušku TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to air
to air
[sloveso]

to broadcast something or be broadcast on TV or radio

vysílat, odvysílat

vysílat, odvysílat

Ex: The network aired the new episode of the popular TV show last night. 
to televise
to televise
[sloveso]

to broadcast or show something on TV

vysílat v televizi, prezentovat v televizi

vysílat v televizi, prezentovat v televizi

Ex: The network will televise the live coverage of the championship game. 
to broadcast
to broadcast
[sloveso]

to use airwaves to send out TV or radio programs

vysílat, šířit

vysílat, šířit

Ex: The television network broadcasts news programs every evening. 
to screen
to screen
[sloveso]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

promítat, vysílat

promítat, vysílat

Ex: The cinema will screen the highly anticipated movie this weekend. 
to censor
to censor
[sloveso]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

cenzurovat, vystřihnout

cenzurovat, vystřihnout

Ex: The government decided to censor the film due to its sensitive content. 
to announce
to announce
[sloveso]

to give information about a TV or radio program

oznámit, hlásit

oznámit, hlásit

Ex: The news anchor announced a special report on the evening news. 
transmission
transmission
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

přenos, vysílání

přenos, vysílání

commentary
commentary
[Podstatné jméno]

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

komentář

komentář

Ex: The sports commentator provided live commentary during the soccer match. 
broadcast
broadcast
[Podstatné jméno]

a TV or radio program

vysílání, pořad

vysílání, pořad

Ex: Before the internet era, families would gather around the radio to listen to their favorite broadcasts of dramas and comedy shows. 
to contribute
to contribute
[sloveso]

to write stories, articles, etc. for a newspaper or magazine

přispívat, psát

přispívat, psát

Ex: She regularly contributes articles to the local newspaper. 
correspondent
correspondent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone employed by a TV or radio station or a newspaper to report news from a particular country or on a particular matter

dopisovatel, zvláštní dopisovatel

dopisovatel, zvláštní dopisovatel

Ex: The network's Middle East correspondent provided updates on the conflict in the region. 
columnist
columnist
[Podstatné jméno]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

fejetonista, sloupkař

fejetonista, sloupkař

Ex: The columnist wrote a compelling opinion piece on environmental conservation. 
coverage
coverage
[Podstatné jméno]

the reporting of specific news or events by the media

pokrytí, reportáž

pokrytí, reportáž

Ex: The news coverage of the event was extensive and detailed. 
editorial
editorial
[Podstatné jméno]

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

úvodník

úvodník

Ex: The editorial argued for more investment in public transportation. 
journalism
journalism
[Podstatné jméno]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

žurnalistika

žurnalistika

Ex: She studied journalism to become a reporter. 
news agency
news agency
[Podstatné jméno]

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

zpravodajská agentura, tisková agentura

zpravodajská agentura, tisková agentura

Ex: The news agency sent reporters to cover the breaking story. 
newsroom
newsroom
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in radio or television stations or a newspaper office where news is reviewed and put together to be broadcast or published

zpravodajská redakce, newsroom

zpravodajská redakce, newsroom

Ex: The journalists in the newsroom work tirelessly to gather and verify information for the evening broadcast. 
press
press
[Podstatné jméno]

newspapers, journalists, and magazines as a whole

tisk, média

tisk, média

Ex: He gave an interview to the press about his new book. 
readership
readership
[Podstatné jméno]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

četnost čtenářů, čtenářská obec

četnost čtenářů, čtenářská obec

Ex: The magazine's readership has grown steadily over the past year, thanks to engaging content and targeted marketing efforts. 
rating
rating
[Podstatné jméno]

the estimated number of people who watch a TV show or listen to a radio program

sledovanost, rating

sledovanost, rating

tabloid
tabloid
[Podstatné jméno]

a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news

bulvár, bulvární plátek

bulvár, bulvární plátek

Ex: The tabloid sensationalized the celebrity scandal with exaggerated headlines and paparazzi photos. 
bulletin
bulletin
[Podstatné jméno]

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

zpravodajství, krátký zpravodajský pořad

zpravodajství, krátký zpravodajský pořad

Ex: The radio station interrupted its regular programming to deliver a breaking news bulletin. 
circulation
circulation
[Podstatné jméno]

the total number of copies of a newspaper or magazine distributed, including both sales and delivery to readers

náklad, cirkulace

náklad, cirkulace

Ex: The magazine has a circulation of 200,000. 
piece
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

an article or segment in a broadcast or publication

článek, reportáž

článek, reportáž

Ex: The reporter prepared a piece for the evening news. 
reception
reception
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

příjem, kvalita příjmu

příjem, kvalita příjmu

Ex: The reception in this area is poor, so I can’t get a good signal. 
antenna
antenna
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that is used to send and receive signals

anténa, vysílač-přijímač

anténa, vysílač-přijímač

Ex: The television antenna on the roof picks up signals from broadcast stations. 
frequency
frequency
[Podstatné jméno]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

frekvence

frekvence

Ex: In physics, frequency is measured in hertz, which represents the number of waves passing a point per second. 
panel
panel
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

panel, skupina odborníků

panel, skupina odborníků

Ex: The panel of experts discussed the challenges facing the education system. 
news conference
news conference
[Podstatné jméno]

a meeting during which a very important person talks to journalists and answers their questions or makes a statement

tisková konference, tiskové setkání

tisková konference, tiskové setkání

Ex: The company held a news conference to announce their new product. 
prime time
prime time
[Podstatné jméno]

the time at which the largest number of people are watching TV or listening to the radio

prime time, nejlepší čas

prime time, nejlepší čas

Ex: Advertisers pay top dollar for commercials aired during prime time television slots. 
pamphlet
pamphlet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

brožura, leták

brožura, leták

Ex: The health clinic distributed pamphlets about nutrition and exercise to promote healthy lifestyle habits. 
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