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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Pagsasahimpapawid at Pamamahayag

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagbabalita at pamamahayag, tulad ng "sensor", "press", "rating", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to air
[Pandiwa]

to broadcast something or be broadcast on TV or radio

ipalabas, mag-broadcast

ipalabas, mag-broadcast

Ex: The documentary film will be aired on public television next week .Ang dokumentaryong pelikula ay **ipalalabas** sa pampublikong telebisyon sa susunod na linggo.
to televise
[Pandiwa]

to broadcast or show something on TV

ipalabas sa telebisyon, magpakita sa telebisyon

ipalabas sa telebisyon, magpakita sa telebisyon

Ex: The network will televise the special documentary on endangered species .Ang network ay **magte-televise** ng espesyal na dokumentaryo tungkol sa mga nanganganib na species.
to broadcast
[Pandiwa]

to use airwaves to send out TV or radio programs

magpalabas, magbroadcast

magpalabas, magbroadcast

Ex: The internet radio station is broadcasting music from various genres 24/7 .Ang internet radio station ay **nagba-broadcast** ng musika mula sa iba't ibang genre 24/7.
to screen
[Pandiwa]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

ipalabas, magpakita

ipalabas, magpakita

Ex: The streaming service will screen the latest episodes of the popular TV series .
to censor
[Pandiwa]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

sensura, alisin

sensura, alisin

Ex: During wartime , newspapers were often censored to prevent the release of sensitive information .Noong panahon ng digmaan, ang mga pahayagan ay madalas na **sinensor** upang maiwasan ang paglabas ng sensitibong impormasyon.
to announce
[Pandiwa]

to give information about a TV or radio program

ipahayag, ianunsyo

ipahayag, ianunsyo

Ex: The radio station announced the schedule for their holiday programming .Inanunsyo ng istasyon ng radyo ang iskedyul para sa kanilang holiday programming.
transmission
[Pangngalan]

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

paglilipat, pagsasahimpapawid

paglilipat, pagsasahimpapawid

commentary
[Pangngalan]

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

komentaryo

komentaryo

Ex: The nature documentary was enhanced by the engaging commentary of the narrator .Ang dokumentaryo tungkol sa kalikasan ay pinalakas ng nakakaengganyong **komentaryo** ng tagapagsalaysay.
broadcast
[Pangngalan]

a TV or radio program

palabas, programa

palabas, programa

Ex: The radio station announced that it would be hosting a special broadcast to commemorate the anniversary of the historic event .Inanunsyo ng istasyon ng radyo na magho-host ito ng espesyal na **broadcast** upang gunitain ang anibersaryo ng makasaysayang kaganapan.
to contribute
[Pandiwa]

to write stories, articles, etc. for a newspaper or magazine

mag-ambag, sumulat

mag-ambag, sumulat

Ex: The journalist was excited to contribute her first piece to the new online platform .Nasabik ang mamamahayag na **makapag-ambag** ng kanyang unang artikulo sa bagong online platform.
correspondent
[Pangngalan]

someone employed by a TV or radio station or a newspaper to report news from a particular country or on a particular matter

korespondent, espesyal na korespondent

korespondent, espesyal na korespondent

Ex: The radio station 's sports correspondent delivers live commentary from major sporting events .Ang sports **correspondent** ng istasyon ng radyo ay nagbibigay ng live na komentaryo mula sa mga pangunahing kaganapan sa sports.
columnist
[Pangngalan]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

kolumnista, manunulat ng kolum

kolumnista, manunulat ng kolum

Ex: He is a sports columnist who analyzes games and player performances .Siya ay isang **kolumnista sa sports** na nagsusuri ng mga laro at performance ng mga manlalaro.
coverage
[Pangngalan]

the reporting of specific news or events by the media

saklaw, ulat

saklaw, ulat

Ex: The radio station 's coverage of local sports is popular among listeners .Ang **saklaw** ng istasyon ng radyo sa lokal na palakasan ay popular sa mga tagapakinig.
editorial
[Pangngalan]

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

editoryal

editoryal

Ex: The latest editorial highlighted the need for healthcare reform .Ang pinakabagong **editoryal** ay nag-highlight sa pangangailangan para sa reporma sa kalusugan.
journalism
[Pangngalan]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

pamamahayag

pamamahayag

Ex: He pursued a career in journalism after graduating from college .Naghangad siya ng karera sa **pamamahayag** pagkatapos grumaduwa sa kolehiyo.
news agency
[Pangngalan]

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

ahensya ng balita, samahang pampahayagan

ahensya ng balita, samahang pampahayagan

Ex: The news agency’s report was picked up by newspapers around the world .Ang ulat ng **news agency** ay kinuha ng mga pahayagan sa buong mundo.
newsroom
[Pangngalan]

a place in radio or television stations or a newspaper office where news is reviewed and put together to be broadcast or published

silid-balitaan, newsroom

silid-balitaan, newsroom

Ex: The newsroom was equipped with state-of-the-art technology to facilitate the production of high-quality content .Ang **newsroom** ay nilagyan ng state-of-the-art na teknolohiya upang mapadali ang produksyon ng de-kalidad na nilalaman.
press
[Pangngalan]

newspapers, journalists, and magazines as a whole

pahayagan, midya

pahayagan, midya

Ex: Public figures are frequently in the spotlight of the press.Ang mga pampublikong tao ay madalas nasa spotlight ng **press**.
readership
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

bilang ng mambabasa, mambabasa

bilang ng mambabasa, mambabasa

Ex: The editors strive to cater to their readership's interests by featuring a variety of content in each issue .Sinisikap ng mga editor na tugunan ang mga interes ng kanilang **mga mambabasa** sa pamamagitan ng pagtatampok ng iba't ibang nilalaman sa bawat isyu.
rating
[Pangngalan]

the estimated number of people who watch a TV show or listen to a radio program

rating, bilang ng manonood

rating, bilang ng manonood

tabloid
[Pangngalan]

a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news

tabloid, pahayagang sensasyonal

tabloid, pahayagang sensasyonal

Ex: Tabloids often rely on anonymous sources and speculative reporting to attract readers with sensational stories .Ang mga **tabloid** ay madalas na umaasa sa mga hindi kilalang pinagmulan at spekulatibong pag-uulat upang maakit ang mga mambabasa ng mga sensasyonal na kwento.
bulletin
[Pangngalan]

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

balita, maikling programa ng balita

balita, maikling programa ng balita

Ex: The company 's CEO addressed employees in a bulletin regarding the upcoming changes to the organization .
circulation
[Pangngalan]

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold at regular intervals

sirkulasyon, pagkakalat

sirkulasyon, pagkakalat

Ex: The editor attributed the success of the magazine to its loyal readership , which has contributed to steady circulation figures over the years .Iniuugnay ng editor ang tagumpay ng magasin sa tapat nitong mga mambabasa, na nag-ambag sa matatag na bilang ng **sirkulasyon** sa paglipas ng mga taon.
piece
[Pangngalan]

an article in a TV or radio broadcast or in a magazine or newspaper

artikulo, ulat

artikulo, ulat

reception
[Pangngalan]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

pagtanggap, kalidad ng pagtanggap

pagtanggap, kalidad ng pagtanggap

Ex: The radio station has great reception in this part of the country .Ang istasyon ng radyo ay may mahusay na **reception** sa bahaging ito ng bansa.
antenna
[Pangngalan]

a device that is used to send and receive signals

antenna, transmitter-receiver

antenna, transmitter-receiver

Ex: The cellphone tower has multiple antennas to transmit and receive signals from mobile devices .Ang cellphone tower ay may maraming **antenna** upang magpadala at tumanggap ng mga signal mula sa mga mobile device.
frequency
[Pangngalan]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

dalas

dalas

Ex: Higher frequencies of light , such as ultraviolet and X-rays , have shorter wavelengths .
panel
[Pangngalan]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

panel, grupo ng mga eksperto

panel, grupo ng mga eksperto

Ex: The panel's recommendations will help shape the new regulations .Ang mga rekomendasyon ng **panel** ay makakatulong sa paghubog ng mga bagong regulasyon.
news conference
[Pangngalan]

a meeting during which a very important person talks to journalists and answers their questions or makes a statement

pulong balita, kumperensya sa balita

pulong balita, kumperensya sa balita

Ex: She prepared several questions for the upcoming news conference.Naghanda siya ng ilang tanong para sa darating na **news conference**.
prime time
[Pangngalan]

the time at which the largest number of people are watching TV or listening to the radio

prime time, oras ng ginto

prime time, oras ng ginto

Ex: The news anchor delivers the evening broadcast during prime time, reaching millions of viewers .Ang news anchor ay naghahatid ng evening broadcast sa panahon ng **prime time**, na umaabot sa milyun-milyong manonood.
pamphlet
[Pangngalan]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

polyeto, librito

polyeto, librito

Ex: The political candidate 's campaign team handed out pamphlets outlining their platform and proposed policies to potential voters .Ang kampanyang pangkat ng kandidatong pampulitika ay namahagi ng **polyeto** na naglalarawan ng kanilang plataporma at iminungkahing mga patakaran sa mga potensyal na botante.
Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL
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