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Liste de Mots Niveau C1 - Ce que Vous Préférez

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les décisions et la responsabilité, tels que "arbitraire", "éligible", "décisif", etc. préparés pour les apprenants de niveau C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accountable
[Adjectif]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

responsable

responsable

Ex: Athletes are held accountable for their actions both on and off the field .Les athlètes sont **responsables** de leurs actions sur et en dehors du terrain.
arbitrary
[Adjectif]

not based on reason but on chance or personal impulse, which is often unfair

arbitraire

arbitraire

Ex: The company 's dress code policy seemed arbitrary, with rules changing frequently without explanation .La politique de code vestimentaire de l'entreprise semblait **arbitraire**, avec des règles changeant fréquemment sans explication.
decisive
[Adjectif]

(of a person) able to make clear, firm decisions quickly, especially in challenging situations

décisif

décisif

Ex: A decisive person knows when to act and is never swayed by indecision or doubt .Une personne **décisive** sait quand agir et n'est jamais influencée par l'indécision ou le doute.
eligible
[Adjectif]

possessing the right to do or have something because of having the required qualifications

éligible

éligible

Ex: Citizens who meet the income requirements are eligible to receive government assistance .Les citoyens qui répondent aux exigences de revenu sont **éligibles** pour recevoir une aide gouvernementale.
inclined
[Adjectif]

having a tendency to do something

enclin à, susceptible

enclin à, susceptible

Ex: He is inclined to procrastinate when faced with difficult tasks .Il est **enclin** à procrastiner face à des tâches difficiles.
indecisive
[Adjectif]

(of a person) having difficulty making choices or decisions, often due to fear, lack of confidence, or overthinking

indécis

indécis

Ex: He remained indecisive about quitting his job , torn between stability and pursuing his passion .Il est resté **indécis** quant à quitter son emploi, déchiré entre la stabilité et la poursuite de sa passion.
inflexible
[Adjectif]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

inflexible, rigide

inflexible, rigide

Ex: Despite the new evidence presented , he remained inflexible in his opinion .Malgré les nouvelles preuves présentées, il est resté **inflexible** dans son opinion.
preferable
[Adjectif]

more desirable or favored compared to other options

préférable

préférable

Ex: Many people find online shopping preferable to visiting physical stores due to convenience .
undecided
[Adjectif]

unable to make a decision or form a definite opinion about a matter

indécis

indécis

Ex: Despite all the arguments presented , I am still undecided about which course of action to take .Malgré tous les arguments présentés, je suis toujours **indécis** quant à la marche à suivre.
to despise
[verbe]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

mépriser

mépriser

Ex: We despise cruelty to animals and support organizations that work to protect them .Nous **méprisons** la cruauté envers les animaux et soutenons les organisations qui œuvrent à leur protection.
to find
[verbe]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

trouver

trouver

Ex: The judge found the defendant guilty of theft and sentenced him to prison.

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

casser

casser

Ex: The athlete's suspension was overturned after a thorough review of the doping test results.La suspension de l'athlète a été **annulée** après un examen approfondi des résultats des tests de dopage.
to put off
[verbe]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

décourager

décourager

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.Ils ont été **découragés** par les prix élevés et ont décidé de faire leurs achats ailleurs.
to reverse
[verbe]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

inverser, revenir sur

inverser, revenir sur

Ex: Consumer feedback led the design team to reverse certain features in the product .Les retours des consommateurs ont conduit l'équipe de conception à **inverser** certaines fonctionnalités du produit.
to rule
[verbe]

to make an official decision about something

prononcer une décision, prononcer un jugement

prononcer une décision, prononcer un jugement

Ex: The city council ruled against the construction of the new shopping mall due to environmental concerns .Le conseil municipal a **décidé** contre la construction du nouveau centre commercial en raison de préoccupations environnementales.

to undertake an action, often involving risk or uncertainty

prendre un risque, parier sur, miser sur

prendre un risque, parier sur, miser sur

Ex: The took a chance by attempting a challenging move during the competition .

to think about something very carefully before doing it

y réfléchir à deux fois

y réfléchir à deux fois

Ex: When offering criticism , it 's essential think twice to ensure your words are constructive .
to uphold
[verbe]

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

maintenir, soutenir

maintenir, soutenir

Ex: The disciplinary panel upheld the suspension after reviewing all the evidence and testimonies .Le panel disciplinaire a **confirmé** la suspension après avoir examiné toutes les preuves et témoignages.

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

admiration

admiration

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with deep admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .Il a parlé de son mentor avec une **admiration** profonde, lui attribuant son succès et son inspiration.

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

adoption

adoption

Ex: The adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .L'**adoption** de la nouvelle politique a amélioré l'efficacité au travail et la satisfaction des employés.
award
[nom]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

décision, sanction arbitrale

décision, sanction arbitrale

Ex: The arbitration resulted in the award of significant damages to the injured party .L'arbitrage a abouti à l'**attribution** de dommages-intérêts importants à la partie lésée.

the act or process of discussing something with a person or a group of people

consultation

consultation

Ex: The IT department held a consultation with the software vendors to address the security issues .Le département informatique a tenu une **consultation** avec les fournisseurs de logiciels pour résoudre les problèmes de sécurité.

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

énigme

énigme

Ex: She found herself in a conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .Elle s'est retrouvée dans un **dilemme** lorsqu'elle a dû choisir entre deux offres d'emploi tout aussi attrayantes.
dilemma
[nom]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilemme

dilemme

Ex: The environmentalists faced a dilemma: support clean energy projects that displaced local communities or oppose them for social justice reasons .Les écologistes ont été confrontés à un **dilemme**: soutenir des projets d'énergie propre qui déplaçaient des communautés locales ou s'y opposer pour des raisons de justice sociale.

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

juridiction, compétence

juridiction, compétence

Ex: The Supreme Court clarified its jurisdiction in interpreting constitutional issues .La Cour suprême a clarifié sa **juridiction** dans l'interprétation des questions constitutionnelles.

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

préjugé

préjugé

Ex: The novel explores themes of prejudice and social inequality .Le roman explore les thèmes du **préjugé** et de l'inégalité sociale.

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

résistance

résistance

Ex: The artist faced resistance from critics who did not appreciate her unconventional style .L'artiste a fait face à une **résistance** de la part des critiques qui n'appréciaient pas son style non conventionnel.
ruling
[nom]

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

décision

décision

Ex: The school board 's ruling to implement a new dress code policy sparked controversy among parents and students .La **décision** du conseil scolaire de mettre en œuvre une nouvelle politique de code vestimentaire a suscité la controverse parmi les parents et les élèves.
verdict
[nom]

an opinion given or a decision made after much consideration

verdict, jugement

verdict, jugement

Ex: The public 's verdict on the new policy was overwhelmingly negative , prompting a reconsideration by policymakers .Le **verdict** du public sur la nouvelle politique a été massivement négatif, incitant les décideurs à reconsidérer leur position.

to think about something before making a decision

penser, croire

penser, croire

Ex: Having a think can lead to creative solutions and insights .

to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

prendre en considération, prendre en compte

prendre en considération, prendre en compte

Ex: The architect took the client's preferences into consideration when designing the new building.
to partake
[verbe]

to participate in an event or activity

participer, prendre part

participer, prendre part

Ex: Local residents often partake in community events to strengthen neighborhood bonds.Les résidents locaux **participent** souvent à des événements communautaires pour renforcer les liens de voisinage.

to take responsibility for something and start to do it

entreprendre, se charger de

entreprendre, se charger de

Ex: The team undertakes a comprehensive review of the project to identify areas for improvement .L'équipe **entreprend** un examen complet du projet pour identifier les domaines à améliorer.

to be enjoyable and well-suited to a person's preference or interests

Ex: Rock music isn't really my thing; I prefer jazz and blues.
Liste de Mots Niveau C1
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