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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Decisões e Prestação de Contas

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre decisões e responsabilidade, como "arbitrário", "elegível", "decisivo", etc. preparadas para alunos de nível C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accountable
[adjetivo]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

responsável, prestador de contas

responsável, prestador de contas

Ex: Athletes are held accountable for their actions both on and off the field .Os atletas são **responsáveis** por suas ações dentro e fora de campo.
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arbitrary
[adjetivo]

not based on reason but on chance or personal impulse, which is often unfair

arbitrário, caprichoso

arbitrário, caprichoso

Ex: The company 's dress code policy seemed arbitrary, with rules changing frequently without explanation .A política de código de vestuário da empresa parecia **arbitrária**, com regras mudando frequentemente sem explicação.
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decisive
[adjetivo]

(of a person) able to make clear, firm decisions quickly, especially in challenging situations

decisivo,  resoluto

decisivo, resoluto

Ex: A decisive person knows when to act and is never swayed by indecision or doubt .Uma pessoa **decisiva** sabe quando agir e nunca é influenciada pela indecisão ou dúvida.
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eligible
[adjetivo]

possessing the right to do or have something because of having the required qualifications

elegível, qualificado

elegível, qualificado

Ex: Citizens who meet the income requirements are eligible to receive government assistance .Os cidadãos que atendem aos requisitos de renda são **elegíveis** para receber assistência governamental.
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inclined
[adjetivo]

having a tendency to do something

inclinado, propenso

inclinado, propenso

Ex: He is inclined to procrastinate when faced with difficult tasks .Ele está **inclinado** a procrastinar quando enfrenta tarefas difíceis.
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indecisive
[adjetivo]

(of a person) having difficulty making choices or decisions, often due to fear, lack of confidence, or overthinking

indeciso, irresoluto

indeciso, irresoluto

Ex: He remained indecisive about quitting his job , torn between stability and pursuing his passion .Ele permaneceu **indeciso** sobre deixar o emprego, dividido entre a estabilidade e perseguir sua paixão.
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inflexible
[adjetivo]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

inflexível, rígido

inflexível, rígido

Ex: Despite the new evidence presented , he remained inflexible in his opinion .Apesar das novas evidências apresentadas, ele permaneceu **inflexível** em sua opinião.
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preferable
[adjetivo]

more desirable or favored compared to other options

preferível, mais desejável

preferível, mais desejável

Ex: Many people find online shopping preferable to visiting physical stores due to convenience .
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undecided
[adjetivo]

unable to make a decision or form a definite opinion about a matter

indeciso,  irresoluto

indeciso, irresoluto

Ex: Despite all the arguments presented , I am still undecided about which course of action to take .Apesar de todos os argumentos apresentados, ainda estou **indeciso** sobre qual curso de ação tomar.
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to despise
[verbo]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

desprezar, odiar

desprezar, odiar

Ex: We despise cruelty to animals and support organizations that work to protect them .Nós **desprezamos** a crueldade contra os animais e apoiamos as organizações que trabalham para protegê-los.
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to find
[verbo]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

decretar, decidir

decretar, decidir

Ex: The judge found the defendant guilty of theft and sentenced him to prison.
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to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

anular, revogar

anular, revogar

Ex: The athlete's suspension was overturned after a thorough review of the doping test results.A suspensão do atleta foi **anulada** após uma revisão minuciosa dos resultados dos testes de dopagem.
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to put off
[verbo]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

desagradar, afastar

desagradar, afastar

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.Eles foram **desencorajados** pelos preços altos e decidiram comprar em outro lugar.
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to reverse
[verbo]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

inverter, reverter

inverter, reverter

Ex: Consumer feedback led the design team to reverse certain features in the product .O feedback do consumidor levou a equipe de design a **reverter** certos recursos do produto.
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to rule
[verbo]

to make an official decision about something

decretar, decidir

decretar, decidir

Ex: The city council ruled against the construction of the new shopping mall due to environmental concerns .A câmara municipal **decidiu** contra a construção do novo shopping devido a preocupações ambientais.
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to undertake an action, often involving risk or uncertainty

Ex: The took a chance by attempting a challenging move during the competition .
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to think about something very carefully before doing it

Ex: When offering criticism , it 's essential think twice to ensure your words are constructive .
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to uphold
[verbo]

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

confirmar, manter

confirmar, manter

Ex: The disciplinary panel upheld the suspension after reviewing all the evidence and testimonies .O painel disciplinar **manteve** a suspensão após revisar todas as evidências e testemunhos.
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admiration
[substantivo]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

admiração, estima

admiração, estima

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with deep admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .Ele falou sobre seu mentor com profunda **admiração**, creditando-a por seu sucesso e inspiração.
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adoption
[substantivo]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

adoção, a adoção

adoção, a adoção

Ex: The adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .A **adoção** da nova política melhorou a eficiência no local de trabalho e a satisfação dos funcionários.
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award
[substantivo]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

prêmio,  condecoração

prêmio, condecoração

Ex: The arbitration resulted in the award of significant damages to the injured party .A arbitragem resultou na **concessão** de danos significativos à parte lesada.
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consultation
[substantivo]

the act or process of discussing something with a person or a group of people

consulta

consulta

Ex: The IT department held a consultation with the software vendors to address the security issues .O departamento de TI realizou uma **consulta** com os fornecedores de software para resolver os problemas de segurança.
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conundrum
[substantivo]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

enigma, quebra-cabeça

enigma, quebra-cabeça

Ex: She found herself in a conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .Ela se viu em um **dilema** quando teve que escolher entre duas ofertas de emprego igualmente atraentes.
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dilemma
[substantivo]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilema

dilema

Ex: The environmentalists faced a dilemma: support clean energy projects that displaced local communities or oppose them for social justice reasons .Os ambientalistas enfrentaram um **dilema**: apoiar projetos de energia limpa que deslocavam comunidades locais ou se opor a eles por razões de justiça social.
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jurisdiction
[substantivo]

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

jurisdição, competência

jurisdição, competência

Ex: The Supreme Court clarified its jurisdiction in interpreting constitutional issues .O Supremo Tribunal esclareceu sua **jurisdição** na interpretação de questões constitucionais.
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prejudice
[substantivo]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

preconceito, parcialidade

preconceito, parcialidade

Ex: The novel explores themes of prejudice and social inequality .O romance explora temas de **preconceito** e desigualdade social.
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resistance
[substantivo]

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

resistência

resistência

Ex: The artist faced resistance from critics who did not appreciate her unconventional style .A artista enfrentou **resistência** dos críticos que não apreciavam seu estilo não convencional.
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ruling
[substantivo]

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

decisão, julgamento

decisão, julgamento

Ex: The school board 's ruling to implement a new dress code policy sparked controversy among parents and students .A **decisão** do conselho escolar de implementar uma nova política de código de vestimenta gerou controvérsia entre pais e alunos.
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verdict
[substantivo]

an opinion given or a decision made after much consideration

veredito, decisão

veredito, decisão

Ex: The public 's verdict on the new policy was overwhelmingly negative , prompting a reconsideration by policymakers .O **veredito** do público sobre a nova política foi esmagadoramente negativo, levando os formuladores de políticas a reconsiderarem.
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to think about something before making a decision

Ex: Having a think can lead to creative solutions and insights .
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to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

Ex: The architect took the client's preferences into consideration when designing the new building.
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to partake
[verbo]

to participate in an event or activity

participar, tomar parte

participar, tomar parte

Ex: Local residents often partake in community events to strengthen neighborhood bonds.Os residentes locais frequentemente **participam** em eventos comunitários para fortalecer os laços da vizinhança.
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to take responsibility for something and start to do it

empreender, assumir

empreender, assumir

Ex: The team undertakes a comprehensive review of the project to identify areas for improvement .A equipe **realiza** uma revisão abrangente do projeto para identificar áreas de melhoria.
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to be enjoyable and well-suited to a person's preference or interests

Ex: Rock music isn't really my thing; I prefer jazz and blues.
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Lista de Palavras Nível C1
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