भाषाविज्ञान - भाषाई सिद्धांत और दृष्टिकोण

(linguistics) a linguistic theory that believes in an innate set of rules which can be used to produce an infinite number of possible sentences in a language

जननात्मक व्याकरण, उत्पादक व्याकरण

the branch of linguistics that studies how words are created and how their structure reflects their meaning by focusing on morphemes

वास्तविककरण व्याकरणशास्त्र, अवास्तविकणात्मक व्याकरण

a theoretical framework within linguistics that focuses on the way morphological processes and structures are distributed across different levels of linguistic representation

वितरित रूपविज्ञान, वितरित शब्द-विज्ञान

a linguistic theory that aims to explain the rules behind the transformation of sentences from one form to another, such as from active to passive voice

परिवर्तनकारी व्याकरण, रूपांतरण व्याकरण

a linguistic framework that seeks to describe and explain the relationship between meaning and syntax in language

अर्थ-ग्रंथ सिद्धांत, अर्थ और वाक्य-विन्यास के बीच का संबंध सिद्धांत

a linguistic framework that emphasizes the central role of words in language structure and meaning

शब्द व्याकरण, लेक्सिकल व्याकरण

a linguistic framework that provides a model for analyzing and representing the hierarchical structure of phrases in syntax

X-बार सिद्धांत, X-बार थ्योरी

a linguistic framework that focuses on the relationship between operators and their scope in the analysis of sentence structure and meaning

ऑपरेटर व्याकरण, ऑपरेटर की व्याकरण

a linguistic framework that aims to provide a formal and computationally tractable account of sentence structure and parsing

आर्क पेयर व्याकरण, आर्क जोड़ी व्याकरण

a speculative hypothesis about the origin of language, suggesting that language developed as a result of humans imitating the sounds of natural phenomena and the vocalizations of animals

बाऊ-बाऊ सिद्धांत, स्वरानुकरण सिद्धांत

a linguistic framework that analyzes language based on the functions it serves in communication, focusing on the relationship between language and its social, cultural, and cognitive context to understand how language is used to express meaning and achieve communicative goals

कार्यात्मक भाषाविज्ञान, कार्यात्मक भाषा विज्ञान

a linguistic framework that posits that language structures and patterns are governed by a set of universal constraints, which compete with each other to determine the optimal output

अनुकूलता सिद्धांत, आदर्श सिद्धांत

a linguistic framework that focuses on the role of grammatical constructions, or form-meaning pairings, in language structure and usage

संरचना व्याकरण, निर्माण व्याकरण

a theoretical approach in linguistics that emphasizes the analysis of language structure as a system of interrelated elements, focusing on the underlying rules and patterns that govern language organization rather than individual linguistic units

संरचनावाद

a framework within pragmatics that focuses on the process of communication and the role of relevance in comprehension

प्रासंगिकता सिद्धांत, महत्व सिद्धांत

a linguistic framework that analyzes the phonological structure of languages by representing different phonological features and processes as separate and independent tiers, or autosegments, which interact with one another

ऑटोसिगमेंटल ध्वनिविज्ञान, स्वतंत्र स्तर ध्वनिविज्ञान

a linguistic framework that models language understanding as a dynamic and incremental process, where the interpretation of an utterance is built incrementally based on the combination of words and their interaction with the context

गतिशील व्याकरण, डायनमिक सिंटेक्स

a theoretical perspective that posits that knowledge and understanding are actively constructed by individuals through their interactions with the world

निर्माणवाद

a linguistic framework that analyzes meaning in terms of conceptual frames or mental structures, which organize our knowledge and understanding of the world

फ्रेम सेमांटिक्स, फ्रेम अर्थविज्ञान

a linguistic framework that analyzes sentence structure by representing the relationships and dependencies between words using directed links, focusing on the hierarchical organization of these dependencies and the role of syntactic heads

निर्भरता व्याकरण, निर्भर व्याकरण

a prominent theory in the field of language acquisition, which argues that humans possess a genetically predetermined capacity for acquiring and developing language

स्वाभाविकता परिकल्पना, स्वाभाविकता सिद्धांत

a linguistic method used to identify and analyze the grammatical constituents or structural units within a sentence, revealing the hierarchical relationships between words and phrases to understand the underlying syntactic structure

संविधानात्मक विश्लेषण, संविधानिक विश्लेषण

the practice of prescribing or dictating specific rules, norms, and standards for language usage, often through formal grammars and style guides, with the aim of maintaining or promoting a particular variant or prestige form of a language

भाषाई निदेश, भाषाई मानक

an interdisciplinary approach that explores the evolutionary origins, development, and adaptive functions of language within human populations, integrating principles from linguistics, biology, anthropology, and cognitive science

विकासात्मक भाषाविज्ञान, विकासशील भाषा विज्ञान

an approach in translation studies that emphasizes the importance of the intended purpose or function (skopos) of a translation in guiding translation decisions, focusing on the target context and communicative goals

स्कोपस सिद्धांत, स्कोपस दृष्टिकोण

a quantitative approach in linguistics that uses statistical methods and computational tools to analyze and measure linguistic variation and similarities across dialects or language varieties

विभाषाशास्त्र

an approach in linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning by examining the cognitive concepts and categories underlying language, emphasizing the role of mental representations and cognitive processes in shaping linguistic meaning and understanding

संविधानात्मक अर्थशास्त्र, ज्ञानात्मक अर्थशास्त्र

a sociolinguistic research approach that analyzes naturally occurring conversations to uncover the underlying organizational patterns and interactive processes through which meaning is collaboratively constructed

संवाद विश्लेषण, संवाद अध्ययन

a cognitive framework that suggests that our understanding of categories is based on prototypes or typical examples that embody the core features of a category, and that category membership is determined by the degree of resemblance to these prototypes

प्रोटोटाइप सिद्धांत, प्रोटोटाइप थ्योरी

a linguistic framework that seeks to explain the assignment of thematic roles to arguments in a sentence based on their relation to the verb and the syntactic structure of the sentence

थेटा सिद्धांत, थीमैटिक भूमिकाओं का सिद्धांत

a framework in pragmatics that analyzes how individuals employ language strategies to manage social interactions and maintain positive face, while minimizing potential threats to face

विनम्रता सिद्धांत, शिष्टाचार सिद्धांत

a sociolinguistic model that describes language changes and shifts over time as occurring in waves or successive stages, typically associated with the movement and interaction of different speech communities

तरंग मॉडल, तरंगों का मॉडल

the linguistic and anthropological proposition that suggests the structure of language shapes and influences our perception, thought processes, and cultural worldview

सापिर-व्हॉर्फ परिकल्पना, सापिर-व्हॉर्फ सिद्धांत

a linguistic approach that compares and contrasts two or more languages or language varieties to identify similarities and differences in their structures, vocabulary, pronunciation, and other linguistic aspects

विरोधात्मक विश्लेषण, तुलनात्मक विश्लेषण

a linguistic framework that focuses on the interplay between lexical and syntactic structures in natural language

LEXICAL FUNCTIONAL व्याकरण, कार्यात्मक लेक्सिकल व्याकरण

a linguistic framework within formal syntax that combines categorial grammar with combinatory logic to model the syntactic structure and compositionality of natural language sentences

संयोगात्मक वर्गीय व्याकरण, वर्गीय संयोगात्मक व्याकरण