Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Science

Here, you will learn some English words related to Science that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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botany

[noun]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

Ex: The university offers a degree in botany with specializations in various plant sciences .

zoology

[noun]

a branch of science that deals with animals

Ex: Zoology is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with ecology , genetics , and evolutionary biology .

ecology

[noun]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

Ex: The research team focused on ecology to explore how pollution affects aquatic life .

meteorology

[noun]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts in meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts .

anthropology

[noun]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

Ex: Biological anthropology explores human evolution , genetics , and physical adaptations through the study of fossils , primates , and modern human populations .

climatology

[noun]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

Ex: The study of climatology is essential for assessing the risk of natural disasters such as hurricanes and droughts .

cybernetics

[noun]

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

Ex: Cybernetic principles are employed in artificial intelligence systems to enhance learning and problem-solving capabilities.

kinesiology

[noun]

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

Ex: Research in kinesiology informs healthcare practices , helping professionals understand movement disorders and develop effective interventions .

pseudoscience

[noun]

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

Ex: The magazine published an article debunking various pseudosciences and their misleading claims .

archeology

[noun]

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

Ex: The field of archaeology includes various sub-disciplines such as maritime archaeology, historical archaeology, and bioarchaeology.

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Science