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Kosakata Penting untuk GRE - Kepastian & Kemungkinan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang keraguan dan kepastian, seperti "ragu-ragu", "mudah", "kokoh", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
certitude
[Kata benda]

the feeling of complete certainty

kepastian

kepastian

Ex: The leader acted with certitude, reassuring the team about the project 's future .Pemimpin bertindak dengan **kepastian**, meyakinkan tim tentang masa depan proyek.
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conviction
[Kata benda]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .**Keyakinannya** pada kekuatan pendidikan menginspirasi banyak siswa untuk mengejar tujuan yang lebih tinggi.
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robust
[Adjektiva]

remaining strong and effective even when facing challenges or difficulties

kuat, kokoh

kuat, kokoh

Ex: The robust response from the community helped prevent the closure of the local library .Tanggapan **kuat** dari komunitas membantu mencegah penutupan perpustakaan setempat.
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tentative
[Adjektiva]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

sementara, belum pasti

sementara, belum pasti

Ex: The company made a tentative offer to the candidate , pending reference checks .Perusahaan membuat tawaran **sementara** kepada kandidat, menunggu pemeriksaan referensi.
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decidedly
[Adverbia]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

dengan pasti, tanpa keraguan

dengan pasti, tanpa keraguan

Ex: The changes in the design were decidedly for the better .Perubahan dalam desain **pasti** menjadi lebih baik.
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supposedly
[Adverbia]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

konon, katanya

konon, katanya

Ex: He supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .**Konon** dia memiliki informasi orang dalam, tetapi kita harus memverifikasi fakta sebelum membuat keputusan apa pun.
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presumably
[Adverbia]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

mungkin, kira-kira

mungkin, kira-kira

Ex: The project deadline was extended , presumably to allow more time for thorough research and development .Batas waktu proyek diperpanjang, **mungkin** untuk memberikan lebih banyak waktu untuk penelitian dan pengembangan yang menyeluruh.
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inconclusive
[Adjektiva]

not producing a clear result or decision

tidak meyakinkan, tidak konklusif

tidak meyakinkan, tidak konklusif

Ex: The results of the experiment were inconclusive, requiring further testing to reach a clear outcome .Hasil eksperimen **tidak meyakinkan**, memerlukan pengujian lebih lanjut untuk mencapai hasil yang jelas.
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notional
[Adjektiva]

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

notional, teoretis

notional, teoretis

Ex: Her notional plans for the startup were ambitious but not yet grounded in reality .Rencana **teoritis**nya untuk startup itu ambisius tetapi belum didasarkan pada kenyataan.
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surmise
[Kata benda]

an estimation that points out the validity of something without sufficient evidence to confirm it

dugaan, perkiraan

dugaan, perkiraan

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educated guess
[Kata benda]

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

tebakan terdidik, dugaan berdasarkan pengetahuan

tebakan terdidik, dugaan berdasarkan pengetahuan

Ex: Using historical data , the analyst made an educated guess on future sales .Dengan menggunakan data historis, analis membuat **tebakan terpelajar** tentang penjualan di masa depan.
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conjecture
[Kata benda]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

dugaan, tebakan

dugaan, tebakan

Ex: The author presented a conjecture about historical events in her latest book .Penulis menyajikan sebuah **dugaan** tentang peristiwa sejarah dalam bukunya yang terbaru.
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to guesstimate
[kata kerja]

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

memperkirakan, membuat perkiraan

memperkirakan, membuat perkiraan

Ex: They have been guesstimating the budget for the upcoming year .Mereka telah **memperkirakan** anggaran untuk tahun depan.
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to check over
[kata kerja]

to inspect something closely to ensure accuracy, quality, or its overall condition

memeriksa, meninjau

memeriksa, meninjau

Ex: He checked the report over before submitting it.Dia **memeriksa** laporan sebelum mengirimkannya.
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to swear by
[kata kerja]

to be certain that something is good or useful

bersumpah dengan, yakin sepenuhnya bahwa sesuatu itu baik atau berguna

bersumpah dengan, yakin sepenuhnya bahwa sesuatu itu baik atau berguna

Ex: He swears by the effectiveness of the new fitness tracker .Dia **bersumpah atas** keefektifan pelacak kebugaran baru.
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speculative
[Adjektiva]

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

spekulatif, hipotetis

spekulatif, hipotetis

Ex: She offered a speculative explanation for his sudden disappearance , based on rumors she had heard .Dia menawarkan penjelasan **spekulatif** untuk menghilangnya secara tiba-tiba, berdasarkan rumor yang dia dengar.
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to second-guess
[kata kerja]

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

menebak, mengantisipasi reaksi

menebak, mengantisipasi reaksi

Ex: Political analysts are constantly trying to second-guess voters' behavior.
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reputedly
[Adverbia]

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

katanya, konon

katanya, konon

Ex: She is reputedly the most skilled violinist in the orchestra .Dia **konon** pemain biola paling terampil di orkestra.
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halting
[Adjektiva]

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

ragu-ragu, kurang percaya diri

ragu-ragu, kurang percaya diri

Ex: She spoke in a halting manner, pausing frequently as she searched for her thoughts.Dia berbicara dengan cara **terbata-bata**, sering berhenti saat mencari pikirannya.
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probabilistic
[Adjektiva]

based on the likelihood of an event or outcome occurring

probabilistik, berdasarkan probabilitas

probabilistik, berdasarkan probabilitas

Ex: Probabilistic reasoning helps in making decisions under uncertainty .Penalaran **probabilistik** membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan di bawah ketidakpastian.
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concrete
[Adjektiva]

according to facts instead of opinions

konkret, nyata

konkret, nyata

Ex: The success of the project was attributed to concrete planning and meticulous execution .
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to allow or wait for a situation to become calmer or more stable after a significant change or serious dispute

Ex: We need to wait for the dust to settle before we can assess the full impact of the situation.
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paradoxical
[Adjektiva]

appearing contradictory or conflicting but potentially true

paradoks

paradoks

Ex: It 's paradoxical that the more choices we have , the harder it becomes to make a decision .**Paradoks** bahwa semakin banyak pilihan yang kita miliki, semakin sulit untuk membuat keputusan.
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something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

kesimpulan yang tak terelakkan, hasil yang sudah pasti

kesimpulan yang tak terelakkan, hasil yang sudah pasti

Ex: His dedicated training and hard work made it a foregone conclusion that he would set a new world record in the sport .Latihannya yang berdedikasi dan kerja kerasnya membuat **kesimpulan yang tak terelakkan** bahwa ia akan menetapkan rekor dunia baru dalam olahraga.
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to cross-check
[kata kerja]

to check the accuracy or validity of something by using alternative sources or methods

memeriksa silang, mengecek ulang

memeriksa silang, mengecek ulang

Ex: The quality control department cross-checked the product specifications before approval.Departemen pengendalian mutu **memeriksa silang** spesifikasi produk sebelum persetujuan.
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categorical
[Adjektiva]

without a doubt

kategoris, mutlak

kategoris, mutlak

Ex: She gave a categorical refusal to the proposal , leaving no room for negotiation .
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cinch
[Kata benda]

something that will surely happen

hal yang pasti terjadi, mudah sekali

hal yang pasti terjadi, mudah sekali

Ex: Completing the task on time was a cinch with the new tools provided .Menyelesaikan tugas tepat waktu adalah **hal yang mudah** dengan alat baru yang disediakan.
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in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

Ex: His expertise in the subject matter beyond doubt, earning him the respect of his colleagues .
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‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

Ex: Before finalizing your reportif in doubt, ask a colleague to review it .
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long shot
[Kata benda]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

usaha putus asa, tembakan dalam kegelapan

usaha putus asa, tembakan dalam kegelapan

Ex: Asking the famous actor for an autograph in a crowded airport terminal was a long shot, but he agreed to it , much to the fan 's delight .Meminta tanda tangan aktor terkenal di terminal bandara yang ramai adalah **usaha yang sulit**, tetapi dia setuju, membuat penggemar sangat senang.
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