GRE のための基本語彙 - 確実性と可能性

the feeling of complete certainty

確信, 確実性

a belief or opinion that is very strong

信念, 確信

displaying forcefulness and determination

力強い, 決然とした

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

仮の, 暫定的な

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

明確に, 間違いなく

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

いわゆる, 本来

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

おそらく, 推測される

not producing a clear result or decision

決定的でない, 不確定な

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

概念的, 理論的

an estimation that points out the validity of something without sufficient evidence to confirm it

推測, 予想

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

教育的な推測, 経験に基づく推測

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推測, 仮説

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

推測する, おおよそ見積もる

to inspect something closely to ensure accuracy, quality, or its overall condition

確認する, 検査する

to be certain that something is good or useful

を信じる, を保証する

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

推測的な, 仮説的な

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

予測する, 先読みする

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

いわく, 噂によると

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

ためらいがちな, 躊躇する

based on the likelihood of an event or outcome occurring

確率的な, 確率に基づく

according to facts instead of opinions

具体的, 実際の

to allow or wait for a situation to become calmer or more stable after a significant change or serious dispute

seemingly contradictory or absurd at first glance but may reveal deeper truth or validity upon further examination

逆説的, パラドキシカル

something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

既定の結論, 予想された結論

to check the accuracy or validity of something by using alternative sources or methods

クロスチェックする, 検証する

without a doubt

断定的な, 疑いのない

something that will surely happen

確実なこと, 簡単なこと

in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

長期的見込み, 無謀な試み