GRE のための基本語彙 - 確実性と可能性

the feeling of complete certainty

確実性

a belief or opinion that is very strong

確固たる信念

displaying forcefulness and determination

決断力があり決断力のある人

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

一時的で不確実な

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

決定的に

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

おそらく

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

おそらく

not producing a clear result or decision

決定的ではない

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

概念的な

an estimation that points out the validity of something without sufficient evidence to confirm it

推察

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

知識に基づいた推測

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推測

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

推測する

to inspect something closely to ensure accuracy, quality, or its overall condition

何かを調べている

to be certain that something is good or useful

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

意見に基づく

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

後から推測する

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

噂によると

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

躊躇している

based on the likelihood of an event or outcome occurring

確率的な

according to facts instead of opinions

コンクリート

to allow or wait for a situation to become calmer or more stable after a significant change or serious dispute

状況が落ち着くのを待っている

seemingly contradictory or absurd at first glance but may reveal deeper truth or validity upon further examination

逆説的な

something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

明らかな結論

to check the accuracy or validity of something by using alternative sources or methods

クロスチェック

without a doubt

something that will surely happen

締め付ける

in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

間違いなく

‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

疑問がある場合

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

成功が不確かな試みをする