Buku Headway - Pemula - Unit 14

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 14 dalam buku pelajaran Headway Beginner, seperti "lokal", "pindah", "cepat", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

spice

[Kata benda]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

rempah

Ex: The dish lacked spice, so I added some turmeric and curry.

Hidangannya kurang bumbu, jadi saya menambahkan sedikit kunyit dan kari.

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banana

[Kata benda]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

pisang

Ex: My mom peeled a ripe banana for me.

Ibuku mengupas pisang yang matang untukku.

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to imagine

[kata kerja]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

membayangkan, berimajinasi

Ex: Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful sunset over the ocean.

Tutup matamu dan bayangkan matahari terbenam yang indah di atas lautan.

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to move

[kata kerja]

to change your position or location

bergerak, berpindah

Ex: She moved quickly to avoid the falling object.

Dia bergerak dengan cepat untuk menghindari benda yang jatuh.

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overnight

[Adverbia]

during a single night

semalam, dalam satu malam

Ex: The decision was made overnight, surprising everyone in the morning.

Keputusan dibuat semalam, mengejutkan semua orang di pagi hari.

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journalist

[Kata benda]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

wartawan

Ex: My sister is a journalist for a major newspaper.

Saudara perempuan saya adalah wartawan untuk surat kabar besar.

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medicine

[Kata benda]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

obat, kedokteran

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to use the medicine properly.

Apoteker menjelaskan cara menggunakan obat dengan benar.

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physics

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fisika

Ex: Understanding physics is essential for careers in engineering and technology.

Memahami fisika sangat penting untuk karier di bidang teknik dan teknologi.

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chemistry

[Kata benda]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

kimia, ilmu zat

Ex: Understanding the basics of chemistry is essential for many scientific careers.

Memahami dasar-dasar kimia sangat penting untuk banyak karir ilmiah.

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economics

[Kata benda]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

ekonomi

Ex: The professor explained the basic principles of economics in the lecture.

Profesor menjelaskan prinsip dasar ekonomi dalam kuliah.

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biology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologi, ilmu kehidupan

Ex: His biology professor was renowned for research in genetic engineering.

Profesor biologi-nya terkenal karena penelitian di bidang rekayasa genetika.

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psychology

[Kata benda]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psikologi

Ex: The field of psychology includes both research and practical applications.

Bidang psikologi mencakup penelitian dan aplikasi praktis.

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research

[Kata benda]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

penelitian

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper.

Mark menghabiskan berjam-jam di perpustakaan melakukan penelitian untuk makalah sejarahnya.

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souvenir

[Kata benda]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

oleh-oleh, suvenir

Ex: They purchased miniature Eiffel Tower replicas as souvenirs for their coworkers after their trip to France.

Mereka membeli replika Menara Eiffel mini sebagai oleh-oleh untuk rekan kerja mereka setelah perjalanan ke Prancis.

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market

[Kata benda]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

pasar, pekan

Ex: He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves.

Dia mendirikan stan di pasar untuk menjual selai dan pengawet buatan sendiri.

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campus

[Kata benda]

an area of land in which a university, college, or school, along with all their buildings, are situated

kampus, area universitas

Ex: There are several dining options available on campus for students and faculty.

Ada beberapa pilihan makan yang tersedia di kampus untuk mahasiswa dan fakultas.

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local

[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

lokal, regional

Ex: The local bakery is known for its freshly baked bread and pastries.

Toko roti lokal terkenal dengan roti dan kue yang baru dipanggang.

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company

[Kata benda]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

perusahaan, firma

Ex: He invested his savings in a small startup company.

Dia menginvestasikan tabungannya di sebuah perusahaan startup kecil perusahaan.

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to transport

[kata kerja]

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

mengangkut

Ex: The cruise ship company specializes in transporting passengers to exotic destinations around the world.

Perusahaan kapal pesiar mengkhususkan diri dalam mengangkut penumpang ke tujuan eksotis di seluruh dunia.

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jeep

[Kata benda]

a sturdy vehicle designed for traveling on rough surfaces

jeep, kendaraan off-road

Ex: Jeep Wranglers are known for their durability and capability in challenging driving conditions.

Jeep Wranglers dikenal karena daya tahan dan kemampuannya dalam kondisi mengemudi yang menantang.

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motorbike

[Kata benda]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

sepeda motor, motor

Ex: After taking a safety course, she felt confident enough to buy her first motorbike.

Setelah mengikuti kursus keselamatan, dia merasa cukup percaya diri untuk membeli sepeda motor pertamanya.

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quickly

[Adverbia]

with a lot of speed

dengan cepat, segera

Ex: She responded quickly to the urgent email.

Dia merespons dengan cepat ke email yang mendesak.

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safari

[Kata benda]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

safari

Ex: From thrilling game drives to guided walking safaris, there are various ways to experience the wonders of the wilderness on a safari.

Dari perjalanan game yang mendebarkan hingga safari berjalan dengan pemandu, ada berbagai cara untuk mengalami keajaiban alam liar dalam sebuah safari.

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cruise

[Kata benda]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

pesiar

Ex: The river cruise took passengers through picturesque villages and historic landmarks along the Rhine River.

Pelayaran sungai membawa penumpang melalui desa-desa yang indah dan landmark bersejarah di sepanjang Sungai Rhine.

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boat

[Kata benda]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

perahu, kapal

Ex: The boat slowly drifted along the river, carried by the gentle current.

Perahu perlahan hanyut di sepanjang sungai, dibawa oleh arus yang lembut.

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flight

[Kata benda]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

Ex: My friend booked a direct flight to Paris to save time.

Temanku memesan penerbangan langsung ke Paris untuk menghemat waktu.

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to check in

[kata kerja]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

check in, mendaftar

Ex: We usually check in online to save time.

Kami biasanya check-in secara online untuk menghemat waktu.

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abroad

[Adverbia]

in or traveling to a different country

di luar negeri, ke negara lain

Ex: Many students study abroad to experience different cultures.

Banyak siswa belajar di luar negeri untuk mengalami budaya yang berbeda.

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hostel

[Kata benda]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

hostel, penginapan

Ex: The hostel provides free breakfast every morning, allowing visitors to start their day without extra costs.

Hostel menyediakan sarapan gratis setiap pagi, memungkinkan pengunjung untuk memulai hari mereka tanpa biaya tambahan.

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port

[Kata benda]

a place of shelter for ships

pelabuhan

Ex: The old port has been used for centuries as a refuge for sailors seeking safety.

Pelabuhan tua telah digunakan selama berabad-abad sebagai tempat perlindungan bagi pelaut yang mencari keselamatan.

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bridge

[Kata benda]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

jembatan

Ex: She paused on the bridge to take photographs of the city skyline.

Dia berhenti di jembatan untuk mengambil foto cakrawala kota.

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across

[preposisi]

on the opposite side of a given area or location

di seberang, berhadapan dengan

Ex: The bakery is located just across the street.

Toko roti terletak tepat di seberang jalan.

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nearby

[Adverbia]

not in the distance

dekat, di sekitar

Ex: She found a job nearby, eliminating the need for a lengthy daily commute.

Dia menemukan pekerjaan dekat, menghilangkan kebutuhan untuk perjalanan harian yang panjang.

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rucksack

[Kata benda]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

ransel, tas punggung

Ex: They each carried a heavy rucksack filled with camping gear.

Masing-masing dari mereka membawa ransel berat yang penuh dengan perlengkapan berkemah.

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housewife

[Kata benda]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

ibu rumah tangga, wanita rumah tangga

Ex: Many modern housewives also pursue hobbies or part-time work outside of their home responsibilities.

Banyak ibu rumah tangga modern juga mengejar hobi atau pekerjaan paruh waktu di luar tanggung jawab rumah tangga mereka.

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divorced

[Adjektiva]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

bercerai

Ex: The divorced couple remained on good terms for the sake of their children.

Pasangan yang bercerai tetap menjaga hubungan baik demi anak-anak mereka.

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future

[Kata benda]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

masa depan, hari depan

Ex: She's excited about her future at the new job.

Dia bersemangat tentang masa depannya di pekerjaan baru.

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developing country

[Kata benda]

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

negara berkembang, negara yang sedang berkembang

Ex: The government of the developing country implemented policies to attract foreign investment.

Pemerintah negara berkembang menerapkan kebijakan untuk menarik investasi asing.

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Czech

[Kata benda]

the Czech Republic's official language

Ceko, bahasa Ceko

Ex: The Czech language has a rich literary tradition, with notable authors such as Franz Kafka and Václav Havel contributing significantly to literature.

Bahasa Ceko memiliki tradisi sastra yang kaya, dengan penulis terkenal seperti Franz Kafka dan Václav Havel memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap sastra.

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