pattern

Buku Headway - Lanjutan - Unit 12

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 di buku pelajaran Headway Advanced, seperti "staggering", "ordeal", "deranged", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Headway - Advanced
metaphorical
metaphorical
[Adjektiva]

using a word, phrase, etc. not for its ordinary meaning, but for the idea or symbol that it represents or suggests

metaforis, kiasan

metaforis, kiasan

Ex: The artist's paintings were metaphorical representations of the human condition. 

Lukisan seniman itu adalah representasi metaforis dari kondisi manusia.

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language
language
[Kata benda]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

bahasa

bahasa

Ex: He wants to become bilingual and speak multiple languages fluently. 
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to fuel
to fuel
[kata kerja]

to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

memberi bahan bakar, mendorong

memberi bahan bakar, mendorong

Ex: The coach's speech fueled the team's determination to win. 
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to fire
to fire
[kata kerja]

to arouse, provoke, or inspire strong emotion, enthusiasm, or imagination

membangkitkan, menginspirasi

membangkitkan, menginspirasi

Ex: The documentary about climate change fired her passion for environmental activism. 
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shining
shining
[Adjektiva]

radiating light or brightness, whether natural or artificial

bersinar, berkilau

bersinar, berkilau

Ex: Her shining eyes reflected the excitement she felt. 

Matanya yang bersinar mencerminkan kegembiraan yang dia rasakan.

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to overshadow
to overshadow
[kata kerja]

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

mengalahkan, menutupi

mengalahkan, menutupi

Ex: The grandeur of the ancient temple overshadowed the smaller shrines nearby. 
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to spark
to spark
[kata kerja]

to cause a reaction, activity, or event to begin

memicu,  mencetuskan

memicu, mencetuskan

Ex: Her question sparked my interest in astronomy. 
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flash
flash
[Kata benda]

a sudden brief idea, understanding, memory, or feeling

kilatan, pancaran

kilatan, pancaran

Ex: A flash of recognition crossed her face. 
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to dawn
to dawn
[kata kerja]

to become understood or realized, especially gradually or suddenly after not being recognized before

menyadari,  tersadar

menyadari, tersadar

Ex: It suddenly dawned on me why Daniel had been so quiet. 
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shady
shady
[Adjektiva]

having a suspicious or dishonest quality

mencurigakan dan tidak jujur, tampak tidak dapat dipercaya

mencurigakan dan tidak jujur, tampak tidak dapat dipercaya

Ex: The shady circumstances surrounding the donation raised eyebrows among the community members. 
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bright
bright
[Adjektiva]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

cerdas, cerah

cerdas, cerah

Ex: The teacher recognized him as a bright student with a natural curiosity for learning. 
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to flood
to flood
[kata kerja]

to become covered or filled with water

membanjiri

membanjiri

Ex: Our kitchen flooded when a pipe burst overnight. 
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bland
bland
[Adjektiva]

unremarkable and lacking in distinctive or interesting qualities

hambar, tidak menarik

hambar, tidak menarik

Ex: His performance was disappointingly bland, lacking the charisma needed to captivate the audience. 

Penampilannya hambar dengan mengecewakan, kurang karisma yang dibutuhkan untuk memikat penonton.

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half-baked
half-baked
[Adjektiva]

(of people) lacking in intelligence or common sense, and as a result, one's ideas or actions seem foolish or absurd

setengah matang, kurang dipikir

setengah matang, kurang dipikir

Ex: Only a half-baked person would argue with the referee over a clear foul. 

Hanya orang setengah matang yang akan berdebat dengan wasit atas pelanggaran yang jelas.

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food for thought

something that is worth thinking about or considering deeply

bahan renungan, hal yang patut dipikirkan

bahan renungan, hal yang patut dipikirkan

Ex: His warning about the budget should be food for thought. 

Peringatannya soal anggaran seharusnya jadi bahan renungan.

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to [bite] off more than {sb} (can|could) chew

to attempt to do something that is beyond one's capability

mengambil beban di luar kemampuan, terlalu memaksakan diri

mengambil beban di luar kemampuan, terlalu memaksakan diri

Ex: She bit off more than she could chew by enrolling in five advanced courses. 

Dia mengambil beban di luar kemampuannya dengan mendaftar lima mata kuliah tingkat lanjut.

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hot topic
hot topic
[Kata benda]

a subject or issue that is currently trending or receiving a lot of attention and discussion

topik hangat, isu terkini

topik hangat, isu terkini

Ex: Artificial intelligence is a hot topic in the tech industry right now. 

Kecerdasan buatan adalah topik hangat di industri teknologi saat ini.

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cloud [hang] over {sb}

a sense of gloom, worry, doubt, or uncertainty that follows or affects someone

Ex: His past mistakes seemed to hang over him no matter how much he changed. 
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peak
peak
[Adjektiva]

indicating the highest or maximum point or level of something

puncak, maksimal

puncak, maksimal

Ex: During rush hour, traffic congestion reaches its peak level. 
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obsessed
obsessed
[Adjektiva]

having or showing excessive or uncontrollable worry or interest in something

terobsesi, tergila-gila

terobsesi, tergila-gila

Ex: She was obsessed with cleanliness, constantly cleaning and disinfecting every surface in her home. 

Dia terobsesi dengan kebersihan, terus-menerus membersihkan dan mendisinfeksi setiap permukaan di rumahnya.

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staggering
staggering
[Adjektiva]

so large or impressive that it is difficult to comprehend or believe

mengejutkan, mencengangkan

mengejutkan, mencengangkan

Ex: The results of the survey were staggering, with a clear shift in public opinion. 

Hasil survei sangat mengejutkan, dengan pergeseran yang jelas dalam opini publik.

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to collapse
to collapse
[kata kerja]

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

pingsan, runtuh

pingsan, runtuh

Ex: Exhausted from the intense heat, he collapsed on the sidewalk and lost consciousness. 
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to pull through
to pull through
[kata kerja]

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

sembuh, melewati

sembuh, melewati

Ex: Despite the odds, the patient pulled through after a complex surgery and is now in stable condition. 

Meskipun ada kesulitan, pasien berhasil pulih setelah operasi yang rumit dan sekarang dalam kondisi stabil.

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to discharge
to discharge
[kata kerja]

to officially allow a patient to leave a hospital or other medical facility

memulangkan,  memperbolehkan pulang

memulangkan, memperbolehkan pulang

Ex: The patient was discharged after his condition improved. 
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priority
priority
[Kata benda]

the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others

prioritas, preferensi

prioritas, preferensi

Ex: Safety is always a top priority in our workplace. 
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to shudder
to shudder
[kata kerja]

to tremble or shake involuntarily, often as a result of fear, cold, or excitement

menggigil, bergetar

menggigil, bergetar

Ex: The unexpected sight of the ghostly figure caused everyone to shudder involuntarily. 

Pemandangan tak terduga dari sosok hantu membuat semua orang gemetar tanpa disadari.

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free fall
free fall
[Kata benda]

the motion of an object or person falling solely under the influence of gravity

jatuh bebas, turun di bawah pengaruh gravitasi

jatuh bebas, turun di bawah pengaruh gravitasi

Ex: During the free fall, he felt like time was moving slowly. 

Selama jatuh bebas, dia merasa waktu berjalan lambat.

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to stall
to stall
[kata kerja]

to stop making progress or developing

terhenti, mandek

terhenti, mandek

Ex: Economic growth has stalled in recent months. 
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deranged
deranged
[Adjektiva]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

gila, tidak waras

gila, tidak waras

Ex: The plot of the movie follows a deranged villain who seeks revenge. 

Alur cerita film ini mengikuti seorang penjahat gila yang mencari balas dendam.

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restraint kit
restraint kit
[Kata benda]

a collection of devices and tools used to physically restrain and control a person's movement, typically for medical or safety reasons

kit pengekangan, perangkat restraint

kit pengekangan, perangkat restraint

Ex: The restraint kit included straps and soft restraints to ensure comfort and safety. 

Kit pengekangan termasuk tali dan pengikat lembut untuk memastikan kenyamanan dan keamanan.

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subdued
subdued
[Adjektiva]

restrained or toned down in style, quality, or intensity

tenang, terkendali

tenang, terkendali

Ex: He tried to keep his excitement subdued, not wanting to draw attention. 

Dia berusaha menjaga kegembiraannya terkendali, tidak ingin menarik perhatian.

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to reel
to reel
[kata kerja]

to have trouble keeping one's balance and be at the risk of falling

terhuyung-huyung, oleng

terhuyung-huyung, oleng

Ex: As the ship encountered rough waves, passengers began to reel. 

Saat kapal menghadapi ombak yang kasar, para penumpang mulai terhuyung-huyung.

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ordeal
ordeal
[Kata benda]

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

cobaan, penderitaan

cobaan, penderitaan

Ex: The survivors described their ordeal in detail during the interview. 

Para penyintas menggambarkan cobaan mereka secara rinci selama wawancara.

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closure
closure
[Kata benda]

the act of bringing a matter, process, or situation to a definite end or resolution

penutupan,  penyelesaian

penutupan, penyelesaian

Ex: The investigation ended without a clear sense of closure. 
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to [end] on a sour note

to end something in an unpleasant or negative way

Ex: The conversation always ends on a sour note when she gets upset. 
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to [have] the foggiest idea

to have some understanding or knowledge of something

Ex: I don’t have the foggiest idea how to fix this computer. 
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breeze
breeze
[Kata benda]

something that is very easy to do or accomplish

Ex: After months of training, the race felt like a breeze to Daniel. 
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whirlwind romance
whirlwind romance
[Kata benda]

a romantic relationship that develops quickly and intensely, often with a sense of spontaneity and excitement

romansa kilat

romansa kilat

Ex: They didn’t expect a whirlwind romance, but it happened anyway. 

Mereka tidak mengharapkan romansa kilat, tetapi itu terjadi juga.

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to [run|walk] through treacle

to move slowly and with great effort, as if walking through deep mud

Ex: He tried to run through treacle, but the thick mud made it impossible to move fast. 
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emotional wreck
emotional wreck
[Kata benda]

a person who is experiencing intense feelings of sadness, anger, anxiety, or any other strong emotion that causes them to feel overwhelmed and unable to function normally

reruntuhan emosional, puing-puing emosional

reruntuhan emosional, puing-puing emosional

Ex: Losing her job left her feeling like an emotional wreck for weeks. 

Kehilangan pekerjaannya membuatnya merasa seperti reruntuhan emosional selama berminggu-minggu.

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