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Aklat Headway - Advanced - Yunit 12

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 sa Headway Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "staggering", "ordeal", "deranged", atbp.

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Headway - Advanced
metaphorical
[pang-uri]

using a word, phrase, etc. not for its ordinary meaning, but for the idea or symbol that it represents or suggests

metaporikal, pahiwatig

metaporikal, pahiwatig

Ex: The playwright employed metaphorical imagery to explore themes of love and betrayal .Ang mandudula ay gumamit ng **metaporikal** na imahe upang galugarin ang mga tema ng pag-ibig at pagtatraydor.
language
[Pangngalan]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

wika

wika

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language.Gumagamit sila ng mga online na mapagkukunan upang pag-aralan ang gramatika at bokabularyo sa **wika**.
to fuel
[Pandiwa]

to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

pagkain, pasiglahin

pagkain, pasiglahin

Ex: The rising demand for electric cars fueled advancements in battery technology .Ang tumataas na pangangailangan para sa mga de-kuryenteng kotse ay **nagpasigla** sa mga pag-unlad sa teknolohiya ng baterya.
to fire
[Pandiwa]

to arouse, provoke, or inspire strong emotion, enthusiasm, or imagination

pagalabin, pasiglahin

pagalabin, pasiglahin

Ex: The story of overcoming adversity fired the audience 's emotions .Ang kwento ng pagtagumpay sa kahirapan ay **nag-apoy** sa emosyon ng madla.
shining
[pang-uri]

radiating light or brightness, whether natural or artificial

kumikinang, nagniningning

kumikinang, nagniningning

Ex: The shining headlights of the car cut through the fog.Ang **kumikinang** na headlight ng kotse ay tumagos sa hamog.
to overshadow
[Pandiwa]

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

diliman, palamuting

diliman, palamuting

Ex: The new skyscraper 's modern design overshadowed the historic buildings in the city skyline .Ang modernong disenyo ng bagong skyscraper ay **nagbigay-daan** sa mga makasaysayang gusali sa skyline ng lungsod.
to spark
[Pandiwa]

to trigger or ignite a reaction, response, or action, often by provoking or inspiring someone or something to action

pasiklabin, udyukin

pasiklabin, udyukin

Ex: A single tweet from the celebrity sparked a social media frenzy and thousands of retweets .Isang solong tweet mula sa celebrity ang **nagpasiklab** ng isang social media frenzy at libu-libong retweets.
flash
[Pangngalan]

a sudden, clear understanding or insight, often accompanied by a feeling of enlightenment

kislap, kaliwanagan

kislap, kaliwanagan

to dawn
[Pandiwa]

to become clear or understood

maintindihan, maging malinaw

maintindihan, maging malinaw

Ex: The reason for his strange behavior dawned on them after they read the letter.Ang dahilan ng kanyang kakaibang pag-uugali ay **naging malinaw** sa kanila matapos nilang basahin ang liham.
shady
[pang-uri]

having a suspicious or dishonest quality

kahina-hinala, nagdududa

kahina-hinala, nagdududa

Ex: The shady origins of the product led consumers to question its safety and efficacy .Ang **kahina-hinalang** pinagmulan ng produkto ay nagtulak sa mga mamimili na pagdudahan ang kaligtasan at bisa nito.
bright
[pang-uri]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

matalino, maliwanag

matalino, maliwanag

Ex: She was a bright learner , always eager to dive into new subjects .Siya ay isang **matalino** na mag-aaral, laging sabik na sumisid sa mga bagong paksa.
to flood
[Pandiwa]

to become covered or filled by water

baha, lubog sa tubig

baha, lubog sa tubig

Ex: Heavy rains caused the river to flood nearby villages .Ang malakas na ulan ang dahilan ng pag**baha** ng ilog sa mga kalapit na nayon.
bland
[pang-uri]

unremarkable and lacking in distinctive or interesting qualities

walang lasa, hindi kawili-wili

walang lasa, hindi kawili-wili

Ex: The bland wallpaper in the hotel room did nothing to make the space feel inviting or cozy .Ang **walang lasa** na wallpaper sa kuwarto ng hotel ay walang nagawa upang gawing kaaya-aya o komportable ang espasyo.
half-baked
[pang-uri]

(of people) lacking in intelligence or common sense, and as a result, one's ideas or actions seem foolish or absurd

hindi lubos na luto, walang pag-iisip

hindi lubos na luto, walang pag-iisip

Ex: His reputation as a half-baked thinker made people wary of his advice .Ang kanyang reputasyon bilang isang **half-baked** na thinker ay nagpabantay sa mga tao sa kanyang payo.

something that is worth thinking about or considering deeply

Ex: The book is filled with profound insights and philosophical ideas, making it a rich source of food for thought.

to attempt to do something that is beyond one's capability

Ex: By taking on the job and planning a wedding simultaneously, she clearly bit off more than she could chew.
hot topic
[Pangngalan]

a subject or issue that is currently trending or receiving a lot of attention and discussion

mainit na paksa, napapanahong isyu

mainit na paksa, napapanahong isyu

Ex: The movie 's unexpected ending became a hot topic in film forums .Ang hindi inaasahang pagtatapos ng pelikula ay naging **mainit na paksa** sa mga forum ng pelikula.

a sense of gloom, worry, doubt, or uncertainty that follows or affects someone

Ex: The unresolved conflict with her friend hung over her for weeks.
peak
[pang-uri]

indicating the highest or maximum point or level of something

rurok, tuktok

rurok, tuktok

Ex: The athlete achieved peak physical condition after months of rigorous training.Naabot ng atleta ang **pinakamataas** na pisikal na kondisyon pagkatapos ng ilang buwan ng mahigpit na pagsasanay.
obsessed
[pang-uri]

having or showing excessive or uncontrollable worry or interest in something

nahumaling, humihipo

nahumaling, humihipo

Ex: The obsessed gambler could n't stop thinking about the next big win , even after losing everything he had .Ang **nahuhumaling** na sugarol ay hindi mapigilang isipin ang susunod na malaking panalo, kahit na nawala na ang lahat ng kanyang tinataglay.
staggering
[pang-uri]

so large or impressive that it is difficult to comprehend or believe

nakakagulat, kahanga-hanga

nakakagulat, kahanga-hanga

Ex: The staggering success of the startup company exceeded all expectations .Ang **nakakagulat** na tagumpay ng startup company ay lumampas sa lahat ng inaasahan.
to collapse
[Pandiwa]

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

himatayin, bagsak

himatayin, bagsak

Ex: The flu weakened her to the point that she had to be hospitalized after collapsing at home .Ang trangkaso ay nagpahina sa kanya hanggang sa kailangan siyang ma-hospital matapos **mawalan ng malay** sa bahay.

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

gumaling, malampasan

gumaling, malampasan

Ex: The medical team is optimistic that the patient is going to pull through after the successful surgery.Optimistiko ang medical team na ang pasyente ay **gagaling** pagkatapos ng matagumpay na operasyon.
to discharge
[Pandiwa]

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

pauwiin, palayain

pauwiin, palayain

Ex: The hospital 's goal is to ensure patients are discharged promptly to reduce the risk of hospital-acquired infections .Ang layunin ng ospital ay tiyakin na ang mga pasyente ay **na-discharge** kaagad upang mabawasan ang panganib ng mga impeksyon na nakuha sa ospital.
priority
[Pangngalan]

the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others

priyoridad, kagustuhan

priyoridad, kagustuhan

Ex: He was told to focus on his studies as a priority over extracurricular activities .Sinabihan siyang mag-focus sa kanyang pag-aaral bilang **priority** kaysa sa mga extracurricular activities.
to shudder
[Pandiwa]

to tremble or shake involuntarily, often as a result of fear, cold, or excitement

manginig, mangatog

manginig, mangatog

Ex: The creepy sensation of spiders crawling made her shudder with disgust.Ang nakakatakot na pakiramdam ng mga gagamba na gumagapang ay nagpa-**yanig** sa kanya sa pagkadiri.
free fall
[Pangngalan]

the motion of an object or person falling solely under the influence of gravity

malayang pagbagsak, pagbagsak sa ilalim ng impluwensya ng grabidad

malayang pagbagsak, pagbagsak sa ilalim ng impluwensya ng grabidad

Ex: The free fall lasted only a few moments , but it felt much longer .Ang **libreng pagbagsak** ay tumagal lamang ng ilang sandali, ngunit parang mas matagal.
to stall
[Pandiwa]

to cease to make progress or move forward

umatras, hinto

umatras, hinto

Ex: The team ’s progress stalled due to a lack of communication .Ang pag-unlad ng koponan ay **naantala** dahil sa kakulangan ng komunikasyon.
deranged
[pang-uri]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

baliw, sirain ang isip

baliw, sirain ang isip

Ex: After the accident , her mind was so deranged that she could n't recognize her own family .Pagkatapos ng aksidente, ang kanyang isip ay lubhang **nabalisa** na hindi niya makilala ang kanyang sariling pamilya.
restraint kit
[Pangngalan]

a collection of devices and tools used to physically restrain and control a person's movement, typically for medical or safety reasons

kit ng pagpipigil, set ng restraint

kit ng pagpipigil, set ng restraint

Ex: The child was given a mild sedative before using the restraint kit for medical procedures .Ang bata ay binigyan ng banayad na pampakalma bago gamitin ang **restraint kit** para sa mga pamamaraang medikal.
subdued
[pang-uri]

restrained or toned down in style, quality, or intensity

mahinahon, pigil

mahinahon, pigil

Ex: A subdued dress was her choice for the formal event , reflecting her minimalist style .Isang **mahinahon** na damit ang kanyang pinili para sa pormal na okasyon, na sumasalamin sa kanyang minimalistang estilo.
to reel
[Pandiwa]

to have trouble keeping one's balance and be at the risk of falling

magulo, umuga

magulo, umuga

Ex: In the aftermath of the earthquake , people stumbled out of buildings , reeling from the sudden tremors .Pagkatapos ng lindol, ang mga tao ay nagtumbling palabas ng mga gusali, **nahihilo** sa biglaang pagyanig.
ordeal
[Pangngalan]

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

pagsubok, hirap

pagsubok, hirap

Ex: The long wait at the hospital felt like an unbearable ordeal.Ang mahabang paghihintay sa ospital ay parang isang hindi matiis na **pagsubok**.
closure
[Pangngalan]

the final resolution of a situation or the reaching of a definitive conclusion or agreement

pagsasara, resolusyon

pagsasara, resolusyon

Ex: They talked about the problem and finally got closure.Napag-usapan nila ang problema at sa wakas ay nakakuha ng **pagsasara**.

to end something in an unpleasant or negative way

Ex: The dinner starts off fine but ends on a sour note with an argument over money.

to have some understanding or knowledge of something

Ex: He doesn’t know what happened at the meetinghe doesn't have the foggiest idea.
breeze
[Pangngalan]

something that is easy to do or accomplish

madali lang, parang laro lang

madali lang, parang laro lang

Ex: Fixing the car turned out to be a breeze once I understood the problem .Ang pag-aayos ng kotse ay naging **madali lang** nang maunawaan ko na ang problema.
whirlwind romance
[Pangngalan]

a romantic relationship that develops quickly and intensely, often with a sense of spontaneity and excitement

isang mabilis na romansa

isang mabilis na romansa

Ex: Their whirlwind romance started during a summer trip and ended just as quickly .Ang kanilang **whirlwind romance** ay nagsimula sa isang summer trip at nagtapos din nang mabilis.

to move slowly and with great effort, as if walking through deep mud

Ex: When the internet connection failed, it felt like trying to run through treacle.
emotional wreck
[Pangngalan]

a person who is experiencing intense feelings of sadness, anger, anxiety, or any other strong emotion that causes them to feel overwhelmed and unable to function normally

emosyonal na giba, emosyonal na wasak

emosyonal na giba, emosyonal na wasak

Ex: Seeing her friends move away made her an emotional wreck, feeling abandoned .Ang pagtingin sa kanyang mga kaibigan na lumipat ay ginawa siyang **emosyonal na wreck**, na nadama na inabandona.
Aklat Headway - Advanced
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