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本 Headway - 上級 - ユニット12

ここでは、Headway Advanced コースブックのユニット 12 の「staggering」、「ordeal」、「moranged」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Headway - Advanced
metaphorical
[形容詞]

using a word, phrase, etc. not for its ordinary meaning, but for the idea or symbol that it represents or suggests

比喩的な, メタファー的な

比喩的な, メタファー的な

Ex: The playwright metaphorical imagery to explore themes of love and betrayal .
language
[名詞]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

言語(げんご), 言葉(ことば)

言語(げんご), 言葉(ことば)

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in language.
to fuel
[動詞]

to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

刺激する, 奮い立たせる

刺激する, 奮い立たせる

Ex: The rising demand for fueled advancements in battery technology .
to fire
[動詞]

to arouse, provoke, or inspire strong emotion, enthusiasm, or imagination

火をつける, 奮い立たせる

火をつける, 奮い立たせる

Ex: The story of overcoming fired the audience 's emotions .
shining
[形容詞]

radiating light or brightness, whether natural or artificial

輝く (かがやく), 光る (ひかる)

輝く (かがやく), 光る (ひかる)

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

覆い隠す (おおいかくす), 影を落とす (かげをおとす)

覆い隠す (おおいかくす), 影を落とす (かげをおとす)

Ex: The new skyscraper 's modern overshadowed the historic buildings in the city skyline .
to spark
[動詞]

to trigger or ignite a reaction, response, or action, often by provoking or inspiring someone or something to action

引き起こす, 刺激する

引き起こす, 刺激する

Ex: A single tweet from the sparked a social media frenzy and thousands of retweets .
flash
[名詞]

a sudden, clear understanding or insight, often accompanied by a feeling of enlightenment

ひらめき, 閃き

ひらめき, 閃き

to dawn
[動詞]

to become clear or understood

明らかになる, 理解する

明らかになる, 理解する

Ex: The importance of the moment dawned on her years later .
shady
[形容詞]

having a suspicious or dishonest quality

怪しい, 不正な

怪しい, 不正な

Ex: shady origins of the product led consumers to question its safety and efficacy .
bright
[形容詞]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

明るい, 優秀な

明るい, 優秀な

Ex: She was bright learner , always eager to dive into new subjects .
to flood
[動詞]

to become covered or filled by water

氾濫する (はんらんする), 水浸しになる (みずびたしになる)

氾濫する (はんらんする), 水浸しになる (みずびたしになる)

Ex: Heavy rains caused the river flood nearby villages .
bland
[形容詞]

unremarkable and lacking in distinctive or interesting qualities

平凡な, 特に面白くない

平凡な, 特に面白くない

Ex: bland wallpaper in the hotel room did nothing to make the space feel inviting or cozy .
half-baked
[形容詞]

(of people) lacking in intelligence or common sense, and as a result, one's ideas or actions seem foolish or absurd

中途半端な, お粗末な

中途半端な, お粗末な

Ex: His reputation as half-baked thinker made people wary of his advice .

something that is worth thinking about or considering deeply

Ex: The book is filled with profound insights and philosophical ideas , making it a rich source food for thought.

to attempt to do something that is beyond one's capability

Ex: By taking on the job and planning a wedding simultaneously , she bit off more than she could chew.
hot topic
[名詞]

a subject or issue that is currently trending or receiving a lot of attention and discussion

ホットトピック, 話題のテーマ

ホットトピック, 話題のテーマ

Ex: The movie 's unexpected ending became hot topic in film forums .

a sense of gloom, worry, doubt, or uncertainty that follows or affects someone

peak
[形容詞]

indicating the highest or maximum point or level of something

ピークの, 最高の

ピークの, 最高の

obsessed
[形容詞]

having or showing excessive or uncontrollable worry or interest in something

取り憑かれた, 執着している

取り憑かれた, 執着している

Ex: obsessed gambler could n't stop thinking about the next big win , even after losing everything he had .
staggering
[形容詞]

so large or impressive that it is difficult to comprehend or believe

驚くべき, 驚異的な

驚くべき, 驚異的な

Ex: staggering success of the startup company exceeded all expectations .
to collapse
[動詞]

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

Ex: The flu weakened her to the point that she had to be hospitalized collapsing at home .

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

回復する, 乗り越える

回復する, 乗り越える

Ex: After a prolonged illness , pulled through, surprising everyone with her strength and resilience .
to discharge
[動詞]

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

退院させる, 放出する

退院させる, 放出する

Ex: The hospital 's goal is to ensure patients discharged promptly to reduce the risk of hospital-acquired infections .
priority
[名詞]

the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others

優先事項 (ゆうせんじこう), 優先 (ゆうせん)

優先事項 (ゆうせんじこう), 優先 (ゆうせん)

Ex: He was told to focus on his studies as priority over extracurricular activities .
to shudder
[動詞]

to tremble or shake involuntarily, often as a result of fear, cold, or excitement

震える(ふるえる), 身震いする(みぶるいする)

震える(ふるえる), 身震いする(みぶるいする)

Ex: The unexpected sight of the ghostly figure caused everyone shudder involuntarily .
free fall
[名詞]

the motion of an object or person falling solely under the influence of gravity

自由落下 (じゆうらっか), フリーフォール

自由落下 (じゆうらっか), フリーフォール

Ex: free fall lasted only a few moments , but it felt much longer .
to stall
[動詞]

to cease to make progress or move forward

立ち往生する, 進捗が止まる

立ち往生する, 進捗が止まる

Ex: The team ’s stalled due to a lack of communication .
deranged
[形容詞]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

精神的に障害のある, 狂気の

精神的に障害のある, 狂気の

Ex: After the accident , her mind was deranged that she could n't recognize her own family .

a collection of devices and tools used to physically restrain and control a person's movement, typically for medical or safety reasons

拘束具キット, 制約用具キット

拘束具キット, 制約用具キット

Ex: The child was given a mild sedative before using restraint kit for medical procedures .
subdued
[形容詞]

restrained or toned down in style, quality, or intensity

控えめな, 抑えられた

控えめな, 抑えられた

Ex: subdued dress was her choice for the formal event , reflecting her minimalist style .
to reel
[動詞]

to have trouble keeping one's balance and be at the risk of falling

ふらふらする, くらくらする

ふらふらする, くらくらする

Ex: In the aftermath of the earthquake , people stumbled out of buildingsreeling from the sudden tremors .
ordeal
[名詞]

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

試練(しれん), 苦難(くなん)

試練(しれん), 苦難(くなん)

Ex: The long wait at the hospital felt like an ordeal.
closure
[名詞]

the final resolution of a situation or the reaching of a definitive conclusion or agreement

完結(かんけつ), 結末(けつまつ)

完結(かんけつ), 結末(けつまつ)

Ex: They talked about the problem and finally closure.

to end something in an unpleasant or negative way

to have some understanding or knowledge of something

Ex: He does n’t know what happened at the meeting — he doeshave the foggiest idea.
breeze
[名詞]

something that is easy to do or accomplish

楽勝(らくしょう), 簡単(かんたん)

楽勝(らくしょう), 簡単(かんたん)

Ex: Fixing the car turned out to be breeze once I understood the problem .

a romantic relationship that develops quickly and intensely, often with a sense of spontaneity and excitement

熱烈な恋愛, 疾風の恋

熱烈な恋愛, 疾風の恋

Ex: whirlwind romance started during a summer trip and ended just as quickly .

to move slowly and with great effort, as if walking through deep mud

Ex: When the internet connection failed , it felt like trying run through treacle.

a person who is experiencing intense feelings of sadness, anger, anxiety, or any other strong emotion that causes them to feel overwhelmed and unable to function normally

感情的な混乱, 感情的な崩壊

感情的な混乱, 感情的な崩壊

Ex: Seeing her friends move away made her emotional wreck, feeling abandoned .
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