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Buku Solutions - Menengah atas - Unit 2 - 2F

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 2 - 2F di buku pelajaran Solutions Upper-Intermediate, seperti "pencegahan", "mencegah", "menghukum", dll.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan,  tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: Crime rates have been steadily declining in the city over the past decade. 

Tingkat kejahatan telah menurun secara stabil di kota selama dekade terakhir.

Tutup
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to combat
to combat
[kata kerja]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

bertarung, berjuang melawan

bertarung, berjuang melawan

Ex: Soldiers are trained to combat enemies on the battlefield. 

Prajurit dilatih untuk bertempur melawan musuh di medan perang.

Tutup
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rate
rate
[Kata benda]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

tingkat, tingkat kejahatan

tingkat, tingkat kejahatan

Ex: The crime rate in the city has decreased significantly over the past year. 

Tingkat kejahatan di kota telah menurun secara signifikan selama setahun terakhir.

Tutup
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wave
wave
[Kata benda]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

gelombang, peningkatan

gelombang, peningkatan

Ex: A wave of protests swept across the country following the announcement. 

Gelombang protes menyapu seluruh negeri setelah pengumuman.

Tutup
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violent
violent
[Adjektiva]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

kekerasan, agresif

kekerasan, agresif

Ex: The violent man was removed from the event for causing trouble. 

Pria kekerasan dikeluarkan dari acara karena menyebabkan masalah.

Tutup
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to cut
to cut
[kata kerja]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

mengurangi, memotong

mengurangi, memotong

Ex: The company decided to cut costs by reducing employee benefits. 

Perusahaan memutuskan untuk memotong biaya dengan mengurangi tunjangan karyawan.

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prevention
prevention
[Kata benda]

the act of stopping something bad from happening, especially crime or harm

pencegahan, penangkalan

pencegahan, penangkalan

Ex: The company focused on accident prevention in the workplace. 

Perusahaan berfokus pada pencegahan kecelakaan di tempat kerja.

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recorded
recorded
[Adjektiva]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

terekam, tercatat

terekam, tercatat

Ex: The recorded data showed fluctuations in temperature over the past year. 

Data yang direkam menunjukkan fluktuasi suhu selama tahun lalu.

Tutup
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to commit
to commit
[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan

melakukan, melaksanakan

Ex: She admitted to committing perjury during the trial by providing false testimony under oath. 

Dia mengaku melakukan sumpah palsu selama persidangan dengan memberikan kesaksian palsu di bawah sumpah.

Tutup
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to deter
to deter
[kata kerja]

to stop something from happening

mencegah, menghalangi

mencegah, menghalangi

Ex: The teacher's strict rules are meant to deter cheating during exams. 

Aturan ketat guru dimaksudkan untuk mencegah kecurangan selama ujian.

Tutup
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petty
petty
[Adjektiva]

having little significance

remeh, kecil

remeh, kecil

Ex: The dispute between neighbors was over a petty boundary line. 

Perselisihan antar tetangga adalah tentang garis batas yang sepele.

Tutup
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to arrest
to arrest
[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap

menangkap

Ex: The authorities have the power to arrest those who are caught in the act of committing a crime. 

Pihak berwenang memiliki kekuasaan untuk menangkap mereka yang tertangkap basah melakukan kejahatan.

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authority
authority
[Kata benda]

the right or power to give orders to people

wewenang, kekuasaan

wewenang, kekuasaan

Ex: The committee was given the authority to make final decisions on budget allocations. 

Komite diberi wewenang untuk membuat keputusan akhir tentang alokasi anggaran.

Tutup
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to convict
to convict
[kata kerja]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah

Ex: The prosecutor worked diligently to build a strong case that would convict the accused. 

Jaksa bekerja keras untuk membangun kasus yang kuat yang akan menghukum terdakwa.

Tutup
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court
court
[Kata benda]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

pengadilan, sidang

pengadilan, sidang

Ex: The court listened carefully to the witness's testimony. 

Pengadilan mendengarkan dengan seksama kesaksian saksi.

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drug dealer
drug dealer
[Kata benda]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders. 

Seorang pengedar narkoba ditangkap di bandara setelah mencoba menyelundupkan barang selundupan melintasi perbatasan internasional.

Tutup
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judge
judge
[Kata benda]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hakim, magistrat

hakim, magistrat

Ex: He's known for being a fair and impartial judge in the courtroom. 

Dia dikenal sebagai hakim yang adil dan tidak memihak di ruang sidang.

Tutup
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operation
operation
[Kata benda]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

operasi, misi

operasi, misi

Ex: The operation was designed to disable the enemy's communication network. 

Operasi dirancang untuk menonaktifkan jaringan komunikasi musuh.

Tutup
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prosecutor
prosecutor
[Kata benda]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

jaksa, penuntut umum

jaksa, penuntut umum

Ex: The defense lawyer cross-examined the prosecutor to weaken the case. 

Pengacara pembela menginterogasi jaksa untuk melemahkan kasus.

Tutup
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to raid
to raid
[kata kerja]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

menggrebek, menggeledah

menggrebek, menggeledah

Ex: Authorities planned to raid the counterfeiting operation and seize the counterfeit currency. 

Pihak berwenang berencana untuk menggrebek operasi pemalsuan dan menyita uang palsu.

Tutup
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to sentence
to sentence
[kata kerja]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

menjatuhkan hukuman

menjatuhkan hukuman

Ex: The judge carefully considered the evidence before deciding how to sentence the defendant. 

Hakim dengan hati-hati mempertimbangkan bukti sebelum memutuskan bagaimana menjatuhkan hukuman kepada terdakwa.

Tutup
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to sum up
to sum up
[kata kerja]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

meringkas, menyimpulkan

meringkas, menyimpulkan

Ex: The judge is currently summing up the case for the jury's consideration. 

Hakim saat ini sedang meringkas kasus untuk pertimbangan juri.

Tutup
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suspicion
suspicion
[Kata benda]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

kecurigaan,  ketidakpercayaan

kecurigaan, ketidakpercayaan

Ex: The police acted on the suspicion of foul play in the case. 

Polisi bertindak atas kecurigaan adanya kecurangan dalam kasus tersebut.

Tutup
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