Buku Solutions - Menengah atas - Unit 2 - 2F

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 2 - 2F di buku pelajaran Solutions Upper-Intermediate, seperti "pencegahan", "mencegah", "menghukum", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

crime

[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .Peningkatan **kejahatan** kekerasan telah membuat warga merasa tidak aman.

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to combat

[kata kerja]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

bertarung, berjuang melawan

Ex: Governments must collaborate to combat international terrorism .Pemerintah harus bekerja sama untuk **memerangi** terorisme internasional.

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rate

[Kata benda]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

tingkat, tingkat kejahatan

Ex: The unemployment rate in the region is higher than the national average.**Tingkat** pengangguran di wilayah ini lebih tinggi dari rata-rata nasional.

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wave

[Kata benda]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

gelombang, peningkatan

Ex: The company experienced a wave of applications for the new job openings .Perusahaan mengalami **gelombang** lamaran untuk lowongan pekerjaan baru.

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violent

[Adjektiva]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

kekerasan, agresif

Ex: The violent actions of the attacker were caught on camera .Tindakan **kekerasan** penyerang tertangkap kamera.

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to cut

[kata kerja]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

mengurangi, memotong

Ex: She cut her daily screen time to increase productivity and focus.Dia **mengurangi** waktu layar hariannya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan fokus.

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prevention

[Kata benda]

any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

pencegahan

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recorded

[Adjektiva]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

terekam, tercatat

Ex: The recorded footage revealed key evidence in the investigation .Rekaman **yang direkam** mengungkapkan bukti kunci dalam penyelidikan.

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to commit

[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .Peretas itu ditangkap karena **melakukan** kejahatan cyber, termasuk akses tidak sah ke informasi sensitif.

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to deter

[kata kerja]

to stop something from happening

mencegah, menghalangi

Ex: The quick response by the police deterred further violence .Tanggapan cepat polisi **mencegah** kekerasan lebih lanjut.

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petty

[Adjektiva]

having little significance

remeh, kecil

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it a petty dispute not worthy of legal action .Pengadilan menolak kasus tersebut, menganggapnya sebagai perselisihan **remeh** yang tidak layak untuk ditindaklanjuti secara hukum.

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to arrest

[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .Pihak berwenang saat ini sedang **menangkap** tersangka di TKP.

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authority

[Kata benda]

the right or power to give orders to people

wewenang, kekuasaan

Ex: The professor was recognized as an authority in the field of environmental science .Profesor itu diakui sebagai **otoritas** di bidang ilmu lingkungan.

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to convict

[kata kerja]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah

Ex: Over the years , the legal system has occasionally convicted high-profile figures for various offenses .Selama bertahun-tahun, sistem hukum sesekali telah **menghukum** tokoh-tokoh terkenal karena berbagai pelanggaran.

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court

[Kata benda]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

pengadilan, sidang

Ex: The court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .**Pengadilan** berunding selama berjam-jam sebelum mencapai keputusan.

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drug dealer

[Kata benda]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika

Ex: The novel portrays the life of a drug dealer who starts questioning the morality of his actions .Novel ini menggambarkan kehidupan seorang **pengedar narkoba** yang mulai mempertanyakan moralitas tindakannya.

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judge

[Kata benda]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hakim, magistrat

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years .Dia pensiun setelah menjabat sebagai **hakim** selama lebih dari tiga puluh tahun.

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operation

[Kata benda]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

operasi, misi

Ex: The operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches .Keberhasilan **operasi** bergantung pada koordinasi yang efektif antara beberapa cabang militer.

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prosecutor

[Kata benda]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

jaksa, penuntut umum

Ex: As the prosecutor, she was responsible for presenting the state 's case in court .Sebagai **jaksa**, dia bertanggung jawab untuk menyampaikan kasus negara di pengadilan.

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to raid

[kata kerja]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

menggrebek, menggeledah

Ex: The SWAT team was called in to raid the residence of a known criminal with a history of violence .Tim SWAT dipanggil untuk **menggrebek** kediaman seorang kriminal terkenal dengan riwayat kekerasan.

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to sentence

[kata kerja]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

menjatuhkan hukuman

Ex: After the trial , the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer .Setelah persidangan, hakim dengan hati-hati **menjatuhkan hukuman** kepada pembunuh yang dihukum.

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to sum up

[kata kerja]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

meringkas, menyimpulkan

Ex: The judge will be summing up the key points before the jury begins deliberations.Hakim akan **meringkas** poin-poin kunci sebelum juri memulai musyawarah.

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suspicion

[Kata benda]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

kecurigaan, ketidakpercayaan

Ex: The community was filled with suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .Masyarakat dipenuhi **kecurigaan** tentang niat walikota baru.

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Buku Solutions - Menengah atas - Unit 2 - 2F