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书籍 Solutions - 中高级 - 单元2 - 2F

在这里,您会找到Solutions Upper-Intermediate课本中第2单元 - 2F的词汇,如“预防”、“威慑”、“定罪”等。

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
crime
[名词]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

犯罪,  罪行

犯罪, 罪行

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe. 
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to combat
to combat
[动词]

to fight directly against an opponent or opposing force

Ex: The guards had to combat armed attackers at the entrance. 
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rate
rate
[名词]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

率, 犯罪率

率, 犯罪率

Ex: The unemployment rate in the region is higher than the national average. 
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wave
wave
[名词]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

波, 激增

波, 激增

Ex: The company experienced a wave of applications for the new job openings. 
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violent
violent
[形容词]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

暴力的, 攻击性的

暴力的, 攻击性的

Ex: The violent criminal threatened others with a knife during the robbery. 

在抢劫过程中,暴力罪犯用刀威胁他人。

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to cut
to cut
[动词]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

减少, 削减

减少, 削减

Ex: She cut her daily screen time to increase productivity and focus. 
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prevention
prevention
[名词]

the act or process of stopping something harmful, unwanted, or dangerous from happening

预防

预防

Ex: Regular exercise can play an important role in disease prevention. 
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recorded
recorded
[形容词]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

录制的, 记录的

录制的, 记录的

Ex: They reviewed the recorded material to ensure all points were covered. 

他们审查了录制的材料以确保所有要点都被涵盖。

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to commit
to commit
[动词]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

犯, 实施

犯, 实施

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes, including unauthorized access to sensitive information. 
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to deter
to deter
[动词]

to stop something from happening

阻止, 威慑

阻止, 威慑

Ex: The high cost of fines is expected to deter speeding on the highway. 

高额的罚款预计将遏制高速公路上的超速行为。

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petty
petty
[形容词]

having little significance

微不足道的, 琐碎的

微不足道的, 琐碎的

Ex: Let's not waste time on petty grievances and focus on the bigger picture. 

我们不要在琐碎的不满上浪费时间,要着眼于大局。

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to arrest
to arrest
[动词]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

逮捕

逮捕

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime. 
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authority
authority
[名词]

the right or power to give orders to people

权威, 权力

权威, 权力

Ex: The police officer acted with the full authority granted to him by law. 
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to convict
to convict
[动词]

to officially find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law

定罪

定罪

Ex: There was not enough evidence to convict Sarah of the offense. 
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court
court
[名词]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

法庭, 法院

法庭, 法院

Ex: The court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict. 
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drug dealer
drug dealer
[名词]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

毒贩, 毒品贩子

毒贩, 毒品贩子

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders. 

一名毒贩在试图跨国走私违禁品后在机场被抓获。

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judge
judge
[名词]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

法官, 裁判官

法官, 裁判官

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years. 
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operation
operation
[名词]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

行动, 任务

行动, 任务

Ex: The operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches. 
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prosecutor
prosecutor
[名词]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

检察官, 公诉人

检察官, 公诉人

Ex: She worked alongside the police to gather evidence as the lead prosecutor in the case. 

作为案件的首席检察官,她与警方合作收集证据。

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to raid
to raid
[动词]

of police or other authorities, to enter a place suddenly in order to arrest people or find illegal goods or evidence

突袭,  查抄

突袭, 查抄

Ex: Officers raided the warehouse and seized illegal weapons. 
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to sentence
to sentence
[动词]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

判处

判处

Ex: After the trial, the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer. 
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to sum up
to sum up
[动词]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

总结, 概述

总结, 概述

Ex: The judge is currently summing up the case for the jury's consideration. 

法官目前正在为陪审团的审议总结案件。

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suspicion
suspicion
[名词]

a feeling or belief that something may be true, especially something wrong or undesirable, without definite proof

Ex: Her sudden silence confirmed his suspicion that something was wrong. 
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