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Aklat Solutions - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 2 - 2F

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 2 - 2F sa Solutions Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "prevention", "deter", "convict", atbp.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen,  kasalanan

krimen, kasalanan

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .

Ang pagtaas ng marahas na krimen ay nagpafeeling unsafe sa mga residente.

to combat
to combat
[Pandiwa]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

labanan, makipaglaban

labanan, makipaglaban

Ex: Governments must collaborate to combat international terrorism .

Ang mga pamahalaan ay dapat magtulungan upang labanan ang internasyonal na terorismo.

rate
rate
[Pangngalan]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

rate, rate ng krimen

rate, rate ng krimen

Ex: The unemployment rate in the region is higher than the national average.

Ang rate ng kawalan ng trabaho sa rehiyon ay mas mataas kaysa sa pambansang average.

wave
wave
[Pangngalan]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

alon, daluyong

alon, daluyong

Ex: The company experienced a wave of applications for the new job openings .

Ang kumpanya ay nakaranas ng isang alon ng mga aplikasyon para sa mga bagong bakanteng trabaho.

violent
violent
[pang-uri]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

marahas, agresibo

marahas, agresibo

Ex: The violent actions of the attacker were caught on camera .

Ang marahas na mga aksyon ng umaatake ay nahuli sa camera.

to cut
to cut
[Pandiwa]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

bawasan, pabawasin

bawasan, pabawasin

Ex: She cut her daily screen time to increase productivity and focus.

Binawasan niya ang kanyang pang-araw-araw na oras sa screen upang madagdagan ang produktibidad at pagtuon.

prevention
prevention
[Pangngalan]

the act of stopping something bad from happening, especially crime or harm

pag-iwas, pagpigil

pag-iwas, pagpigil

Ex: Fire prevention measures include alarms and drills .

Ang mga hakbang sa pag-iwas sa sunog ay kinabibilangan ng mga alarma at pagsasanay.

recorded
recorded
[pang-uri]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

naitala, narekord

naitala, narekord

Ex: The recorded footage revealed key evidence in the investigation .

Ang na-record na footage ay nagbunyag ng mahalagang ebidensya sa imbestigasyon.

to commit
to commit
[Pandiwa]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

gumawa, isagawa

gumawa, isagawa

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .

Ang hacker ay nahuli dahil sa pagkasangkot sa mga cybercrime, kabilang ang hindi awtorisadong pag-access sa sensitibong impormasyon.

to deter
to deter
[Pandiwa]

to stop something from happening

pigilan, hadlangan

pigilan, hadlangan

Ex: The quick response by the police deterred further violence .

Ang mabilis na tugon ng pulisya ay pumigil sa karahasan.

petty
petty
[pang-uri]

having little significance

walang kabuluhan, maliit

walang kabuluhan, maliit

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it a petty dispute not worthy of legal action .

Itinakwil ng korte ang kaso, na itinuturing itong isang walang kuwenta na hindi karapat-dapat sa legal na aksyon.

to arrest
to arrest
[Pandiwa]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arestuhin

arestuhin

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .

Kasalukuyang inaaresto ng mga awtoridad ang mga suspek sa lugar ng krimen.

authority
authority
[Pangngalan]

the right or power to give orders to people

awtoridad, kapangyarihan

awtoridad, kapangyarihan

Ex: The professor was recognized as an authority in the field of environmental science .

Ang propesor ay kinilala bilang isang awtoridad sa larangan ng agham pangkapaligiran.

to convict
to convict
[Pandiwa]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

hatulan, ideklarang nagkasala

hatulan, ideklarang nagkasala

Ex: Over the years , the legal system has occasionally convicted high-profile figures for various offenses .

Sa paglipas ng mga taon, paminsan-minsang nahatulan ng sistemang legal ang mga kilalang tao dahil sa iba't ibang pagkakasala.

court
court
[Pangngalan]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

hukuman, korte

hukuman, korte

Ex: The court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .

Ang hukuman ay nagdeliberasyon ng ilang oras bago magbigay ng hatol.

drug dealer
drug dealer
[Pangngalan]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

drug dealer, nagbebenta ng ipinagbabawal na gamot

drug dealer, nagbebenta ng ipinagbabawal na gamot

Ex: The novel portrays the life of a drug dealer who starts questioning the morality of his actions .

Ang nobela ay naglalarawan ng buhay ng isang drug dealer na nagsisimulang magtanong tungkol sa moralidad ng kanyang mga aksyon.

judge
judge
[Pangngalan]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hukom, magistrado

hukom, magistrado

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years .

Nagretiro siya matapos maglingkod bilang hukom sa loob ng mahigit tatlumpung taon.

operation
operation
[Pangngalan]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

operasyon, misyon

operasyon, misyon

Ex: The operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches .

Ang tagumpay ng operasyon ay nakasalalay sa epektibong koordinasyon sa pagitan ng maraming sangay militar.

prosecutor
prosecutor
[Pangngalan]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

tagausig, piskal

tagausig, piskal

Ex: As the prosecutor, she was responsible for presenting the state 's case in court .

Bilang tagausig, siya ang responsable sa pagharap ng kaso ng estado sa korte.

to raid
to raid
[Pandiwa]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

mag-raid, dumalaw nang biglaan

mag-raid, dumalaw nang biglaan

Ex: The SWAT team was called in to raid the residence of a known criminal with a history of violence .

Ang SWAT team ay tinawag upang raid ang tirahan ng isang kilalang kriminal na may kasaysayan ng karahasan.

to sentence
to sentence
[Pandiwa]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

hatulan

hatulan

Ex: After the trial , the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer .

Pagkatapos ng paglilitis, maingat na hinatulan ng hukom ang nahatulang mamamatay-tao.

to sum up
to sum up
[Pandiwa]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

buod, lagom

buod, lagom

Ex: The judge will be summing up the key points before the jury begins deliberations.

Ang hukom ay magbubuod ng mga pangunahing punto bago simulan ng hurado ang kanilang pagdedebate.

suspicion
suspicion
[Pangngalan]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

hinala,  pagdududa

hinala, pagdududa

Ex: The community was filled with suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .

Ang komunidad ay puno ng hinala tungkol sa mga intensyon ng bagong alkalde.

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