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Livro Solutions - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 2 - 2F

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 2 - 2F do livro Solutions Upper-Intermediate, como "prevenção", "dissuasão", "condenado", etc.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
[substantivo]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crime, delito

crime, delito

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
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to combat
[verbo]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

combater, lutar contra

combater, lutar contra

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
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rate
[substantivo]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

taxa, índice

taxa, índice

Ex: The unemployment rate in the region is higher than the national average.
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wave
[substantivo]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

onda, movimento

onda, movimento

Ex: The company experienced wave of applications for the new job openings .
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violent
[adjetivo]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

Ex: violent actions of the attacker were caught on camera .
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to cut
[verbo]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

cortar, reduzir

cortar, reduzir

Ex: She cut her daily screen time to increase productivity and focus.
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prevention
[substantivo]

any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

prevenção, proteção

prevenção, proteção

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recorded
[adjetivo]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

gravado, registrado

gravado, registrado

Ex: recorded footage revealed key evidence in the investigation .
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to commit
[verbo]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

cometer, praticar

cometer, praticar

Ex: The hacker was apprehended committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .
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to deter
[verbo]

to stop something from happening

dissuadir, detectar

dissuadir, detectar

Ex: The quick response by the deterred further violence .
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petty
[adjetivo]

having little significance

insignificante, pouco importante

insignificante, pouco importante

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it petty dispute not worthy of legal action .
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to arrest
[verbo]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

prender, detê-los

prender, detê-los

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
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authority
[substantivo]

the right or power to give orders to people

autoridade, poder

autoridade, poder

Ex: The professor was recognized as authority in the field of environmental science .
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to convict
[verbo]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condenar, julgar culpado

condenar, julgar culpado

Ex: Over the years , the legal system has convicted high-profile figures for various offenses .
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court
[substantivo]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

tribunal, corte

tribunal, corte

Ex: court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .
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drug dealer
[substantivo]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

traficante de drogas, dealer de drogas

traficante de drogas, dealer de drogas

Ex: The novel portrays the life of drug dealer who starts questioning the morality of his actions .
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judge
[substantivo]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

juiz, juíza

juiz, juíza

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
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operation
[substantivo]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

operação, ação militar

operação, ação militar

Ex: operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches .
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prosecutor
[substantivo]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

promotor, acusador

promotor, acusador

Ex: As prosecutor, she was responsible for presenting the state 's case in court .
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to raid
[verbo]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

invadir, realizar uma batida

invadir, realizar uma batida

Ex: The SWAT team was called in raid the residence of a known criminal with a history of violence .
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to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

sentenciar, condenar

sentenciar, condenar

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
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to sum up
[verbo]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

resumir, sumar

resumir, sumar

Ex: The judge will be summing up the key points before the jury begins deliberations.
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suspicion
[substantivo]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

suspeita, desconfiança

suspeita, desconfiança

Ex: The community was filled suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .
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