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كتاب Solutions - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 2 - 2ف

ستجد هنا مفردات الوحدة 2 - 2F في كتاب الحلول للمستوى فوق المتوسط، مثل "المنع"، و"الردع"، و"الإدانة"، وما إلى ذلك.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
[اسم]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جريمة, اختلاس

جريمة, اختلاس

to combat
[فعل]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

يقاتل, يحارب

يقاتل, يحارب

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
rate
[اسم]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

معدل, نسبة

معدل, نسبة

wave
[اسم]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

موجة, حدث مفاجئ

موجة, حدث مفاجئ

Ex: The company experienced wave of applications for the new job openings .
violent
[صفة]

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

عنيف, العدواني

عنيف, العدواني

to cut
[فعل]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

خفض, قلص

خفض, قلص

recorded
[صفة]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

مسجل, موثق

مسجل, موثق

to commit
[فعل]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

ارتكب, قام بارتكاب

ارتكب, قام بارتكاب

to deter
[فعل]

to stop something from happening

يمنع, يصدّ

يمنع, يصدّ

petty
[صفة]

having little significance

تافه, صغير

تافه, صغير

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it petty dispute not worthy of legal action .
to arrest
[فعل]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

اعتقال, قبض

اعتقال, قبض

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
authority
[اسم]

the right or power to give orders to people

سلطة, نفوذ

سلطة, نفوذ

to convict
[فعل]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

يدين, يقضي بإدانة

يدين, يقضي بإدانة

court
[اسم]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

المحكمة, الهيئة القضائية

المحكمة, الهيئة القضائية

drug dealer
[اسم]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

تاجر مخدرات, مروّج مخدرات

تاجر مخدرات, مروّج مخدرات

Ex: The novel portrays the life of drug dealer who starts questioning the morality of his actions .
judge
[اسم]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

قاضي, حَكَم

قاضي, حَكَم

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
operation
[اسم]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

عملية, تحرك

عملية, تحرك

Ex: operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches .
prosecutor
[اسم]

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

المدعي العام, النيابة العامة

المدعي العام, النيابة العامة

Ex: As prosecutor, she was responsible for presenting the state 's case in court .
to raid
[فعل]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

داهم, اقتحم

داهم, اقتحم

Ex: The SWAT team was called in raid the residence of a known criminal with a history of violence .
to sentence
[فعل]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

يحكم, يسجن

يحكم, يسجن

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
to sum up
[فعل]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

يُلخِّص, يَخْتَصِر

يُلخِّص, يَخْتَصِر

suspicion
[اسم]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

شَكّ, ارتياب

شَكّ, ارتياب

Ex: The community was filled suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .
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