کتاب 'سلوشنز' فوق متوسط - واحد 2 - 2F

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جرم

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

جنگیدن, نبرد کردن

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

میزان, نرخ

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

افزایش ناگهانی

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

خشونت‌آمیز, خشن

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

کاهش دادن

any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

جلوگیری, منع، ممانعت، پیش‌گیری

used to describe something, typically a financial instrument like securities, that has been documented and registered with an official authority, such as a government agency or financial institution

به‌ثبت‌رسیده

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

(جرم یا خلاف) مرتکب شدن

to stop something from happening

منصرف کردن, بازداشتن

having little significance

کم‌اهمیت, جزئی

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

دستگیر کردن, بازداشت کردن

the right or power to give orders to people

اقتدار, قدرت، اختیار

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

محکوم کردن, مجرم شناختن

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

دادگاه

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

موادفروش

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

قاضی

an organized activity involving multiple people doing various things to achieve a common goal

عملیات, فعالیت

a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

دادستان

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

شبیخون زدن, ناگهانی وارد شدن و جایی را گشتن

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

محکوم کردن

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

خلاصه کردن, جمع‌بندی کردن

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

بدگمانی, شک