Buku Insight - Pra-menengah - Unit 6 - 6A - Bagian 1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 6 - 6A - Part 1 in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "arrest", "offender", "rational", etc.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to get into trouble

[frasa]

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Getting involved with the wrong crowd can lead teenagers get into trouble.

Tutup

Masuk

to arrest

[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .Pihak berwenang saat ini sedang **menangkap** tersangka di TKP.

Tutup

Masuk

to punish

[kata kerja]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

menghukum, memberi hukuman

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences to punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .Kebijakan perusahaan biasanya menguraikan konsekuensi untuk **menghukum** karyawan karena perilaku tidak etis di tempat kerja.

Tutup

Masuk

offender

[Kata benda]

a person who commits a crime

pelanggar, kriminal

Ex: Community service can be a constructive way for offenders to make amends for their actions and contribute positively to society .Layanan masyarakat bisa menjadi cara yang konstruktif bagi **pelanggar** untuk menebus tindakan mereka dan berkontribusi positif kepada masyarakat.

Tutup

Masuk

to pay

[kata kerja]

to experience the consequences or punishment for what one has done or believes

membayar, menanggung konsekuensi

Ex: I 'll make you pay for that disrespectful remark !Aku akan membuatmu **membayar** untuk ucapan tidak sopan itu!

Tutup

Masuk

fine

[Kata benda]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

denda, sanksi

Ex: The judge imposed a fine on the company for environmental violations .Hakim menjatuhkan **denda** pada perusahaan karena pelanggaran lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

to appear

[kata kerja]

to become visible and noticeable

muncul, tampak

Ex: Suddenly , a figure appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .Tiba-tiba, sosok **muncul** di pintu, terlihat siluetnya melawan cahaya terang di belakang mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

court

[Kata benda]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

pengadilan, mahkamah

Ex: The Supreme Court's decision set a legal precedent.Keputusan **Pengadilan** Agung menetapkan preseden hukum.

Tutup

Masuk

to commit

[kata kerja]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

berkomitmen, mendedikasikan diri

Ex: They committed their resources to environmental protection .Mereka **mendedikasikan** sumber daya mereka untuk perlindungan lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

to charge

[kata kerja]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

membebankan, menagih

Ex: The event organizers decided to charge for entry to cover expenses .Penyelenggara acara memutuskan untuk **membebankan** biaya masuk untuk menutupi pengeluaran.

Tutup

Masuk

assault

[Kata benda]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

penyerangan, pemukulan

Ex: The assault was captured on surveillance cameras , providing crucial evidence for the investigation .**Penyerangan** itu terekam di kamera pengawas, memberikan bukti penting untuk penyelidikan.

Tutup

Masuk

to spend

[kata kerja]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

menghabiskan, melewatkan

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends .Saya menikmati **menghabiskan** waktu berkualitas dengan teman-teman saya.

Tutup

Masuk

prison

[Kata benda]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .Dia menulis surat kepada keluarganya dari **penjara**, mengungkapkan cinta dan kerinduannya kepada mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

happy

[Adjektiva]

emotionally feeling good or glad

bahagia,senang, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .Pasangan **bahagia** itu merayakan hari jadinya dengan makan malam romantis.

Tutup

Masuk

unhappy

[Adjektiva]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

tidak bahagia, sedih

Ex: He grew increasingly unhappy with his living situation .Dia menjadi semakin **tidak bahagia** dengan situasi hidupnya.

Tutup

Masuk

responsible

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

bertanggung jawab

Ex: Drivers should be responsible for following traffic laws and ensuring road safety .Pengemudi harus **bertanggung jawab** untuk mematuhi hukum lalu lintas dan memastikan keselamatan jalan.

Tutup

Masuk

irresponsible

[Adjektiva]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

tidak bertanggung jawab, lalai

Ex: The irresponsible use of natural resources led to environmental degradation in the area .Penggunaan **tidak bertanggung jawab** sumber daya alam menyebabkan degradasi lingkungan di daerah tersebut.

Tutup

Masuk

thinkable

[Adjektiva]

having the possibility of being imagined

terpikirkan, terbayangkan

Ex: The possibility of a global pandemic was always thinkable, but few took it seriously until it became a reality .Kemungkinan pandemi global selalu **terbayangkan**, tetapi sedikit yang menganggapnya serius sampai menjadi kenyataan.

Tutup

Masuk

unthinkable

[Adjektiva]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

tak terpikirkan, tak dapat dibayangkan

Ex: The accident caused unthinkable damage to the city .Kecelakaan itu menyebabkan kerusakan **tak terpikirkan** pada kota.

Tutup

Masuk

legal

[Adjektiva]

related to the law or the legal system

legal, hukum

Ex: The company was sued for violating legal regulations regarding environmental protection .Perusahaan digugat karena melanggar peraturan **hukum** mengenai perlindungan lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

illegal

[Adjektiva]

forbidden by the law

ilegal, dilarang oleh hukum

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .Majikan yang mendiskriminasi karyawan berdasarkan ras atau gender terlibat dalam perilaku **ilegal**.

Tutup

Masuk

polite

[Adjektiva]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

sopan, hormat

Ex: The students were polite and listened attentively to their teacher .Para siswa **sopan** dan mendengarkan guru mereka dengan penuh perhatian.

Tutup

Masuk

impolite

[Adjektiva]

having bad manners or behavior

tidak sopan, kasar

Ex: The teenager was impolite and did not listen to his parents .Remaja itu **tidak sopan** dan tidak mendengarkan orang tuanya.

Tutup

Masuk

possible

[Adjektiva]

able to exist, happen, or be done

mungkin, bisa dilakukan

Ex: To achieve the best possible result , we need to work together .Untuk mencapai hasil terbaik yang **mungkin**, kita perlu bekerja sama.

Tutup

Masuk

impossible

[Adjektiva]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

tidak mungkin, mustahil

Ex: They were trying to achieve an impossible standard of perfection .Mereka berusaha mencapai standar kesempurnaan yang **tidak mungkin**.

Tutup

Masuk

usual

[Adjektiva]

conforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical

biasa, lazim

Ex: They followed the usual protocol during the meeting .Mereka mengikuti protokol **biasa** selama pertemuan.

Tutup

Masuk

unusual

[Adjektiva]

not commonly happening or done

tidak biasa, jarang terjadi

Ex: The restaurant ’s menu features unusual dishes from around the world .Menu restoran menampilkan hidangan **tidak biasa** dari seluruh dunia.

Tutup

Masuk

mature

[Adjektiva]

fully-grown and physically developed

dewasa, matang

Ex: Her mature physique was graceful and poised , a result of years spent practicing ballet and yoga .Fisiknya yang **dewasa** anggun dan tenang, hasil dari bertahun-tahun berlatih balet dan yoga.

Tutup

Masuk

immature

[Adjektiva]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

belum matang, belum berkembang sepenuhnya

Ex: He realized his reaction was immature and apologized for his outburst .Dia menyadari reaksinya **tidak matang** dan meminta maaf atas kemarahannya.

Tutup

Masuk

perfect

[Adjektiva]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

sempurna, tanpa cacat

Ex: She 's the perfect fit for the team with her positive attitude .Dia adalah pilihan **sempurna** untuk tim dengan sikap positifnya.

Tutup

Masuk

imperfect

[Adjektiva]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

tidak sempurna, cacat

Ex: The painting was captivating but imperfect, with brushstrokes that were slightly uneven .Lukisan itu memikat tapi **tidak sempurna**, dengan goresan kuas yang sedikit tidak rata.

Tutup

Masuk

rational

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

rasional, logis

Ex: The rational thinker prefers facts over assumptions when making judgments .Pemikir **rasional** lebih memilih fakta daripada asumsi saat membuat penilaian.

Tutup

Masuk

irrational

[Adjektiva]

not based on reason or logic

irasional, tidak logis

Ex: She had an irrational dislike for certain foods without any real reason .Dia memiliki ketidaksukaan **irasional** terhadap makanan tertentu tanpa alasan yang nyata.

Tutup

Masuk

literate

[Adjektiva]

having the skills to read and write

melek huruf, terdidik

Ex: The ability to become literate is a fundamental human right and essential for participation in society .Kemampuan untuk menjadi **melek huruf** adalah hak asasi manusia yang mendasar dan penting untuk partisipasi dalam masyarakat.

Tutup

Masuk

Buku Insight - Pra-menengah

Unduh aplikasi LanGeek

Langeek

Buku Insight - Pra-menengah - Unit 6 - 6A - Bagian 1