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El libro Insight - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 6 - 6A - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - 6A - Parte 1 del libro de texto Insight Pre-Intermediate, como "arresto", "delincuente", "racional", etc.

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Insight - Pre-Intermediate
to [get] into trouble

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: When he broke the window, he knew he was going to get into trouble with his parents. 
to arrest
to arrest
[Verbo]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrestar

arrestar

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
to punish
to punish
[Verbo]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

castigar

castigar

Ex: The court decided to punish the thief with a prison sentence for stealing. 
offender
offender
[Sustantivo]

a person who commits a crime

delincuente

delincuente

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
to pay
to pay
[Verbo]

to experience the consequences or punishment for what one has done or believes

pagar, sufrir las consecuencias

pagar, sufrir las consecuencias

Ex: He knew he would pay for his reckless driving when he got a hefty speeding ticket. 
fine
fine
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa

multa

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
to appear
to appear
[Verbo]

to become visible and noticeable

aparecer

aparecer

Ex: With the sun rising over the horizon, the outline of the mountains appeared in the distance. 
court
court
[Sustantivo]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

tribunal

tribunal

Ex: In family court, judges handle matters such as divorce, child custody, and domestic violence disputes. 
to commit
to commit
[Verbo]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

comprometerse, asignar

comprometerse, asignar

Ex: She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school. 
to charge
to charge
[Verbo]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

cobrar, facturar

cobrar, facturar

Ex: The hotel may charge for additional services beyond the room rate. 
assault
assault
[Sustantivo]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

agresión

agresión

Ex: The police arrested the suspect for assault after he attacked a passerby on the street. 
to spend
to spend
[Verbo]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

pasar, dedicar

pasar, dedicar

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
prison
prison
[Sustantivo]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prisión, cárcel

prisión, cárcel

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
happy
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
unhappy
unhappy
[Adjetivo]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

infeliz

infeliz

Ex: He felt unhappy in his job despite the high salary. 
responsible
responsible
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

responsable

responsable

Ex: As the team leader, he is responsible for assigning tasks and ensuring deadlines are met. 
irresponsible
irresponsible
[Adjetivo]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

irresponsable

irresponsable

Ex: He was fired from his job for consistently showing up late and being irresponsible with his tasks. 
thinkable
thinkable
[Adjetivo]

having the possibility of being imagined

pensable, imaginable

pensable, imaginable

Ex: In times of crisis, every possible solution, no matter how unlikely, becomes thinkable. 
unthinkable
unthinkable
[Adjetivo]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

impensable, inimaginable

impensable, inimaginable

Ex: Losing the championship was unthinkable for the team. 
legal
legal
[Adjetivo]

related to the law or the legal system

legal

legal

Ex: She works as a legal assistant in a law firm, helping with research and paperwork. 
illegal
illegal
[Adjetivo]

forbidden by the law

ilegal

ilegal

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
polite
polite
[Adjetivo]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

educado

educado

Ex: He's a polite young man who always helps his neighbors. 
impolite
impolite
[Adjetivo]

having bad manners or behavior

maleducado

maleducado

Ex: He was impolite and didn't thank the waiter for his service. 
possible
possible
[Adjetivo]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posible

posible

Ex: Even when it seems unlikely, making new friends in a new city is possible. 
impossible
impossible
[Adjetivo]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

imposible

imposible

Ex: Despite all his efforts, he found it impossible to forget his past. 
usual
usual
[Adjetivo]

conforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical

habitual, usual

habitual, usual

Ex: The usual procedure involves filling out the form first. 
unusual
unusual
[Adjetivo]

not commonly happening or done

inusual

inusual

Ex: His quiet behavior at the party was unusual. 
mature
mature
[Adjetivo]

fully-grown and physically developed

maduro, adulto

maduro, adulto

Ex: Despite her young age, she possessed a mature appearance, with features that belied her years. 
immature
immature
[Adjetivo]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

inmaduro

inmaduro

Ex: His immature behavior often led to conflicts with his peers. 
perfect
perfect
[Adjetivo]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfecto

perfecto

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
imperfect
imperfect
[Adjetivo]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

imperfecto, defectuoso

imperfecto, defectuoso

Ex: The old chair was comfortable but imperfect, with a wobbly leg. 
rational
rational
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

racional, cuerdo

racional, cuerdo

Ex: She remained rational during the crisis, calmly evaluating the best course of action. 
irrational
irrational
[Adjetivo]

not based on reason or logic

irracional

irracional

Ex: Her fear of flying was irrational since statistics showed that it is one of the safest modes of transportation. 
literate
literate
[Adjetivo]

having the skills to read and write

alfabetizado, que sabe leer y escribir

alfabetizado, que sabe leer y escribir

Ex: She became literate at a young age and developed a lifelong love for reading. 
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