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Le livre Insight - Pré-intermédiaire - Unité 6 - 6A - Partie 1

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 6 - 6A - Partie 1 du manuel Insight Pre-Intermediate, comme « arrestation », « délinquant », « rationnel », etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
to [get] into trouble

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Skipping school can lead to students getting into trouble with school authorities. 
to arrest
to arrest
[verbe]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrêter

arrêter

Ex: Law enforcement agencies may arrest individuals suspected of drug trafficking. 
to punish
to punish
[verbe]

to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

punir

punir

Ex: Parents should explain the rules clearly before punishing a child for breaking them. 
offender

a person who commits a crime or other illegal act

délinquant, délinquante

délinquant, délinquante

Ex: Repeat offenders may receive more severe penalties. 
to pay
to pay
[verbe]

to experience the consequences or punishment for what one has done or believes

subir les conséquences de

subir les conséquences de

Ex: His reckless actions will make him pay dearly in court. 
fine
fine
[nom]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

amende, contravention

amende, contravention

Ex: The court imposed a fine on the company for environmental violations. 
to appear
to appear
[verbe]

to become visible and noticeable

apparaître

apparaître

Ex: The moon appeared from behind the clouds, casting a silvery glow over the landscape. 
court
court
[nom]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

tribunal, cour

tribunal, cour

Ex: As a witness in the trial, Sarah was required to testify under oath and answer questions posed by the attorneys in the court. 
to commit
to commit
[verbe]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

s'engager

s'engager

Ex: He committed his career to scientific research, aiming to make groundbreaking discoveries in the field of medicine. 
to charge
to charge
[verbe]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

faire payer

faire payer

Ex: Some online platforms charge for premium features. 
assault
assault
[nom]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

agression

agression

Ex: The victim sustained injuries during the assault and was taken to the hospital for treatment. 
to spend
to spend
[verbe]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

passer, occuper

passer, occuper

Ex: They spent the afternoon hiking in the mountains. 
prison
prison
[nom]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prison

prison

Ex: The prison is surrounded by high walls and barbed wire fences. 
happy
happy
[Adjectif]

emotionally feeling good or glad

heureux, feeling good or glad

heureux, feeling good or glad

Ex: The children were happy to receive gifts on their birthdays. 
unhappy
unhappy
[Adjectif]

sad or not satisfied with one's situation

malheureux

malheureux

Ex: He was deeply unhappy in his previous job. 
responsible
responsible
[Adjectif]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

responsable

responsable

Ex: Parents are responsible for teaching their children values and life skills. 

Les parents sont responsables de l'enseignement des valeurs et des compétences de vie à leurs enfants.

irresponsible
irresponsible
[Adjectif]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

irresponsable

irresponsable

Ex: The irresponsible driver caused an accident by texting while behind the wheel. 

Le conducteur irresponsable a provoqué un accident en envoyant des SMS au volant.

thinkable
thinkable
[Adjectif]

having the possibility of being imagined

pensable, imaginable

pensable, imaginable

Ex: Despite the challenges, finding a solution to the problem seemed thinkable with enough effort and creativity. 

Malgré les défis, trouver une solution au problème semblait envisageable avec suffisamment d'efforts et de créativité.

unthinkable
unthinkable
[Adjectif]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

impensable, inimaginable

impensable, inimaginable

Ex: It was once unthinkable to travel to space as a tourist. 

Il était autrefois impensable de voyager dans l'espace en tant que touriste.

legal
legal
[Adjectif]

related to the law or the legal system

juridique

juridique

Ex: The defendant sought legal advice before the trial. 

L'accusé a demandé des conseils juridiques avant le procès.

illegal
illegal
[Adjectif]

forbidden by or against the law

illégal

illégal

Ex: The police discovered an illegal gambling operation. 
polite
polite
[Adjectif]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

poli, polie

poli, polie

Ex: Despite the disagreement, he remained polite and maintained a calm and respectful tone of voice. 

Malgré le désaccord, il est resté poli et a maintenu un ton de voix calme et respectueux.

impolite
impolite
[Adjectif]

having bad manners or behavior

impoli, impolie

impoli, impolie

Ex: It's impolite to make fun of people's appearances. 

Il est impoli de se moquer de l'apparence des gens.

possible
possible
[Adjectif]

able to exist, happen, or be done

possible

possible

Ex: I will support you in every possible way. 

Je vais vous soutenir de toutes les manières possibles.

impossible
impossible
[Adjectif]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

impossible

impossible

Ex: Even for the fastest runner, beating a cheetah in a race would be impossible. 
usual
usual
[Adjectif]

conforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical

habituel, habituelle

habituel, habituelle

Ex: The usual hours of operation are from 9 AM to 5 PM. 

Les heures habituelles d'ouverture sont de 9h à 17h.

unusual
unusual
[Adjectif]

not commonly happening or done

inhabituel

inhabituel

Ex: The chef uses unusual ingredients in his recipes. 

Le chef utilise des ingrédients inhabituels dans ses recettes.

mature
mature
[Adjectif]

having reached full physical growth or natural development

mûr

mûr

Ex: A mature elephant can weigh several tons. 
immature
immature
[Adjectif]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

immature

immature

Ex: The company decided not to promote him due to his immature attitude towards responsibility. 

L'entreprise a décidé de ne pas le promouvoir en raison de son attitude immature face à la responsabilité.

perfect
perfect
[Adjectif]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

parfait

parfait

Ex: Jimmy is the perfect student, always paying attention in class. 
imperfect
imperfect
[Adjectif]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

imparfait, défectueux

imparfait, défectueux

Ex: His speech was heartfelt but imperfect, with occasional stumbles over words. 

Son discours était sincère mais imparfait, avec des trébuchements occasionnels sur les mots.

rational
rational
[Adjectif]

(of a person) guided by reason and clear judgment rather than emotion

raisonnable

raisonnable

Ex: Try to remain rational before making such an important decision. 
irrational
irrational
[Adjectif]

not based on reason or logic

irrationnel

irrationnel

Ex: Their plan to solve the problem seemed irrational, as it ignored key factors and potential consequences. 

Leur plan pour résoudre le problème semblait irrationnel, car il ignorait des facteurs clés et des conséquences potentielles.

literate
literate
[Adjectif]

having the skills to read and write

qui sait lire et écrire, lettré

qui sait lire et écrire, lettré

Ex: Literate individuals have access to a wider range of opportunities and information. 

Les personnes alphabétisées ont accès à un plus large éventail d'opportunités et d'informations.

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