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Kniha Insight - Předstředně pokročilý - Jednotka 6 - 6A - 1. část

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 6 - 6A - Part 1 v učebnici Insight Pre-Intermediate, jako je "zatčení", "pachatel", "racionální" atd.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Getting involved with the wrong crowd can lead teenagers get into trouble.
to arrest
[sloveso]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

zadržet, arrestovat

zadržet, arrestovat

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
to punish
[sloveso]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

trestat, potrestat

trestat, potrestat

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
offender
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who commits a crime

Ex: Community service can be a constructive way offenders to make amends for their actions and contribute positively to society .
to pay
[sloveso]

to experience the consequences or punishment for what one has done or believes

zaplatit, utrpět následky

zaplatit, utrpět následky

Ex: I 'll make pay for that disrespectful remark !
fine
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

pokuta, peněžitý trest

pokuta, peněžitý trest

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
to appear
[sloveso]

to become visible and noticeable

objevit se, ukázat se

objevit se, ukázat se

Ex: Suddenly , a appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .
court
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

soud, court (anglicismus)

soud, court (anglicismus)

Ex: The Supreme Court's decision set a legal precedent.
to commit
[sloveso]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

zavázat se, věnovat se

zavázat se, věnovat se

Ex: committed their resources to environmental protection .
to charge
[sloveso]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

účtovat, nabízet

účtovat, nabízet

Ex: The event organizers decided charge for entry to cover expenses .
assault
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

napadení, útok

napadení, útok

Ex: assault was captured on surveillance cameras , providing crucial evidence for the investigation .
to spend
[sloveso]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

trávit, strávit

trávit, strávit

Ex: I spending quality time with my friends .
prison
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

vězení, násilnice

vězení, násilnice

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
happy
[Přídavné jméno]

emotionally feeling good or glad

Ex: happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .
unhappy
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

nešťastný, smutný

nešťastný, smutný

Ex: He grew unhappy with his living situation .
responsible
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

odpovědný, zodpovědný

odpovědný, zodpovědný

Ex: Drivers should responsible for following traffic laws and ensuring road safety .
irresponsible
[Přídavné jméno]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

nezodpovědný, nedbalý

nezodpovědný, nedbalý

Ex: irresponsible use of natural resources led to environmental degradation in the area .
thinkable
[Přídavné jméno]

having the possibility of being imagined

představitelný, myslitelný

představitelný, myslitelný

Ex: The possibility of a global pandemic was thinkable, but few took it seriously until it became a reality .
unthinkable
[Přídavné jméno]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

nepředstavitelný, nesmyslný

nepředstavitelný, nesmyslný

Ex: The accident unthinkable damage to the city .
legal
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the law or the legal system

právní, legální

právní, legální

Ex: The company was sued for legal regulations regarding environmental protection .
illegal
[Přídavné jméno]

forbidden by the law

nelegální, zakázaný

nelegální, zakázaný

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
polite
[Přídavné jméno]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

zdvořilý, uctivý

zdvořilý, uctivý

Ex: The students polite and listened attentively to their teacher .
impolite
[Přídavné jméno]

having bad manners or behavior

nezdvořilý, nechovaně

nezdvořilý, nechovaně

Ex: The teenager impolite and did not listen to his parents .
possible
[Přídavné jméno]

able to exist, happen, or be done

možné, uskutečnitelné

možné, uskutečnitelné

Ex: To achieve the possible result , we need to work together .
impossible
[Přídavné jméno]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

nemožný, nesplnitelný

nemožný, nesplnitelný

Ex: They were trying to achieve impossible standard of perfection .
usual
[Přídavné jméno]

conforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical

běžný, obvyklý

běžný, obvyklý

Ex: They followed usual protocol during the meeting .
unusual
[Přídavné jméno]

not commonly happening or done

neobvyklý, nezvyklý

neobvyklý, nezvyklý

Ex: The restaurant ’s menu unusual dishes from around the world .
mature
[Přídavné jméno]

fully-grown and physically developed

zralý, vyspělý

zralý, vyspělý

Ex: mature physique was graceful and poised , a result of years spent practicing ballet and yoga .
immature
[Přídavné jméno]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

nízký (vzhledem k duševnímu či emocionálnímu vývoji), nevyzrálý

nízký (vzhledem k duševnímu či emocionálnímu vývoji), nevyzrálý

Ex: He realized his reaction immature and apologized for his outburst .
perfect
[Přídavné jméno]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

dokonalý, ideální

dokonalý, ideální

Ex: She 's perfect fit for the team with her positive attitude .
imperfect
[Přídavné jméno]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

nedokonalý, imperfektní

nedokonalý, imperfektní

Ex: The painting was captivating imperfect, with brushstrokes that were slightly uneven .
rational
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

racionální, rozumný

racionální, rozumný

Ex: rational thinker prefers facts over assumptions when making judgments .
irrational
[Přídavné jméno]

not based on reason or logic

iracionální, nepodložený rozumem

iracionální, nepodložený rozumem

Ex: She had irrational dislike for certain foods without any real reason .
literate
[Přídavné jméno]

having the skills to read and write

gramotný, umějící číst a psát

gramotný, umějící číst a psát

Ex: The ability to literate is a fundamental human right and essential for participation in society .
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