Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 3 - 3A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3A in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "generosity", "prosperous", "appalled \", etc.

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kind

[Adjektiva]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

baik hati, penuh perhatian

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .Guru itu cukup **baik hati** untuk memberi kami perpanjangan waktu untuk proyek.

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kindness

[Kata benda]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

kebaikan, keramahan

Ex: The teacher 's kindness towards her students created a supportive and nurturing learning environment .**Kebaikan** guru terhadap murid-muridnya menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung dan memelihara.

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generous

[Adjektiva]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Mereka berterima kasih padanya atas tawaran **murah hati** untuk membayar perbaikan.

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generosity

[Kata benda]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

kemurahan hati

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .Dia dikenal karena **kemurahan hatinya**, sering mengejutkan teman dan orang asing dengan hadiah yang penuh perhatian dan tindakan kebaikan.

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lazy

[Adjektiva]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

malas, pemalas

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .Siswa **malas** itu secara konsisten membolos dan gagal menyelesaikan tugas tepat waktu.

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laziness

[Kata benda]

the state of being inactive or doing nothing considered to be a sin

kemalasan

Ex: Laziness is often seen as a barrier to achieving personal goals.**Kemalasan** sering dilihat sebagai penghalang untuk mencapai tujuan pribadi.

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tired

[Adjektiva]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

lelah, capek

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .Balita itu terlalu **lelah** untuk menghabiskan makan malamnya.

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tiredness

[Kata benda]

a feeling of physical or mental exhaustion that comes from a lack of rest, sleep, or excessive activity

kelelahan

Ex: Tiredness can be a sign of stress .**Kelelahan** bisa menjadi tanda stres.

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able

[Adjektiva]

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

mampu, terampil

Ex: He is a reliable mechanic and is able to fix any car problem .Dia adalah mekanik yang andal dan **mampu** memperbaiki masalah mobil apa pun.

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ability

[Kata benda]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

kemampuan, keahlian

Ex: The teacher praised the student 's ability to grasp difficult concepts easily .Guru memuji **kemampuan** siswa untuk memahami konsep-konsep sulit dengan mudah.

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necessary

[Adjektiva]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

perlu, penting

Ex: Having the right tools is necessary to complete the project efficiently .Memiliki alat yang tepat **diperlukan** untuk menyelesaikan proyek dengan efisien.

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necessity

[Kata benda]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

kebutuhan, keharusan

Ex: The doctor explained the necessity of taking medication regularly .Dokter menjelaskan **kebutuhan** untuk minum obat secara teratur.

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prosperous

[Adjektiva]

rich and financially successful

makmur, kaya

Ex: The merchant led a prosperous life .Pedagang itu menjalani hidup yang **makmur**.

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prosperity

[Kata benda]

the state of being successful, particularly by earning a lot of money

kemakmuran, kekayaan

Ex: The company ’s prosperity was evident in its expanding office spaces and growing workforce .**Kemakmuran** perusahaan terlihat jelas dalam ruang kantor yang berkembang dan tenaga kerja yang bertambah.

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happy

[Adjektiva]

emotionally feeling good or glad

bahagia,senang, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .Pasangan **bahagia** itu merayakan hari jadinya dengan makan malam romantis.

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happiness

[Kata benda]

the feeling of being happy and well

kebahagiaan, kegembiraan

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .Menemukan keseimbangan dalam hidup sangat penting untuk kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan.

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anger

[Kata benda]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

kemarahan, amarah

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .Mengekspresikan **kemarahan** dengan cara yang sehat dapat membantu melepaskan frustrasi dan ketegangan yang terpendam.

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annoyed

[Adjektiva]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

kesal, jengkel

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .

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cross

[Adjektiva]

feeling annoyed or angry

marah, kesal

Ex: He grew cross after waiting in line for hours without any progress.Dia menjadi **marah** setelah menunggu berjam-jam tanpa ada kemajuan.

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furious

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) feeling great anger

marah, geram

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .Dia **marah** pada dirinya sendiri karena membuat kesalahan yang sangat mahal.

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delighted

[Adjektiva]

filled with great pleasure or joy

senang, gembira

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.Mereka **senang** dengan pemandangan menakjubkan dari puncak gunung.

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pleased

[Adjektiva]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

senang, puas

Ex: She 's pleased to help with the event .Dia **senang** membantu acara tersebut.

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excited

[Adjektiva]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

bersemangat,bergairah, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .Mereka **bersemangat** untuk mencoba roller coaster baru di taman hiburan.

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sadness

[Kata benda]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

kesedihan

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .Kepergiannya yang tiba-tiba meninggalkan **kesedihan** yang berkepanjangan di hati teman-teman dan keluarganya.

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devastated

[Adjektiva]

experiencing great shock or sadness

hancur, sedih

Ex: The team was devastated after losing the championship game in the final seconds, their dreams shattered.Tim itu **hancur** setelah kalah dalam pertandingan kejuaraan di detik-detik terakhir, mimpi mereka hancur.

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upset

[Adjektiva]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

kesal, terganggu

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media.**Kesal** dengan kritik, dia memutuskan untuk istirahat dari media sosial.

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unhappy

[Adjektiva]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

tidak bahagia, sedih

Ex: He grew increasingly unhappy with his living situation .Dia menjadi semakin **tidak bahagia** dengan situasi hidupnya.

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fear

[Kata benda]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

ketakutan, kekhawatiran

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .**Rasa takut**nya berbicara di depan umum membuatnya menghindari presentasi dan pidato.

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frightened

[Adjektiva]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

takut, ketakutan

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .Saya merasa **takut** berjalan sendirian di malam hari.

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petrified

[Adjektiva]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

terkaku, membeku

Ex: In the presence of the giant waves , the beachgoers were left petrified and speechless .Di hadapan ombak raksasa, para pengunjung pantai menjadi **membatu** dan tidak bisa berkata-kata.

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scared

[Adjektiva]

feeling frightened or anxious

takut, ketakutan

Ex: He looked scared when he realized he had lost his wallet .Dia terlihat **ketakutan** ketika menyadari bahwa dia kehilangan dompetnya.

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shock

[Kata benda]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

syok, kejutan

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .Negara ini dalam keadaan **terkejut** setelah hasil pemilu yang tak terduga diumumkan.

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appalled

[Adjektiva]

very scared and shocked by something unpleasant or bad

terkejut, kaget

Ex: The community was appalled when they learned about the extent of pollution in the local river.Masyarakat **terkejut** ketika mengetahui tingkat polusi di sungai lokal.

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disgusted

[Adjektiva]

having or displaying great dislike for something

jijik, muak

Ex: He was thoroughly disgusted by their cruel behavior.Dia **jijik** dengan perilaku kejam mereka.

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shocked

[Adjektiva]

very surprised or upset because of something unexpected or unpleasant

terkejut, kaget

Ex: She was shocked when she heard the news of her friend's sudden move abroad.Dia **terkejut** ketika mendengar kabar tentang kepindahan mendadak temannya ke luar negeri.

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surprised

[Adjektiva]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

terkejut, kagum

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .Dia benar-benar **terkejut** dengan seberapa baik presentasi itu berjalan.

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surprise

[Kata benda]

a mild feeling of shock we have when something unusual happens

kejutan

Ex: The teacher ’s surprise was genuine when the students presented her with a heartfelt gift .**Kejutan** guru itu tulus ketika para siswa memberinya hadiah yang tulus.

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amazed

[Adjektiva]

feeling or showing great surprise

terkejut, takjub

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .Dia **terkesima** oleh trik terakhir pesulap.

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astonished

[Adjektiva]

feeling very surprised or impressed, especially because of an unexpected event

terkejut, takjub

Ex: Astonished by their generosity, she thanked them repeatedly.**Terkejut** oleh kemurahan hati mereka, dia berterima kasih berulang kali.

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on top of the world

[frasa]

(of a person) feeling really happy or satisfied

Ex: With their dream job offer in hand , Sarah on top of the world, knowing that her hard work had paid off .

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down in the mouth

[frasa]

feeling sad or discouraged

Ex: Despite the cheerful surroundings , she down in the mouth and could n't shake her sadness .

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blue

[Adjektiva]

feeling sad or melancholic

sedih, melankolis

Ex: After the argument , he was left with a blue feeling that lingered throughout the day .Setelah pertengkaran, dia ditinggalkan dengan perasaan **biru** yang bertahan sepanjang hari.

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dump

[Kata benda]

a place where unwanted waste or garbage is disposed of

tempat pembuangan sampah, pembuangan

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over

[preposisi]

at a position above or higher than something

di atas, lebih dari

Ex: The sun appeared over the horizon .Matahari muncul **di atas** cakrawala.

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moon

[Kata benda]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

bulan, satelit alami Bumi

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .**Bulan** terlihat sangat dekat, seolah-olah kita bisa meraih dan menyentuhnya.

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Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 3 - 3A