书籍 Insight - 中级 - 单元3 - 3A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3A in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "generosity", "prosperous", "appalled \", etc.

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kind

[形容词]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

善良的, 体贴的

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .老师**很好**，给了我们项目的延期。

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kindness

[名词]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

善良, 仁慈

Ex: The teacher 's kindness towards her students created a supportive and nurturing learning environment .老师对学生的**善良**创造了一个支持性和滋养性的学习环境。

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generous

[形容词]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

慷慨的，大方的

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .他们感谢她**慷慨**提出支付维修费用。

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generosity

[名词]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

慷慨

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .他以**慷慨**著称，经常用体贴的礼物和善意的举动给朋友和陌生人带来惊喜。

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lazy

[形容词]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

懒惰的, 懒散的

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .**懒惰的**学生经常逃课，未能按时完成作业。

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laziness

[名词]

the state of being inactive or doing nothing considered to be a sin

懒惰

Ex: Laziness is often seen as a barrier to achieving personal goals.**懒惰**常被视为实现个人目标的障碍。

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tired

[形容词]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

疲倦的, 筋疲力尽的

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .那个小孩太**累了**，无法吃完他的晚餐。

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tiredness

[名词]

a feeling of physical or mental exhaustion that comes from a lack of rest, sleep, or excessive activity

疲劳

Ex: Tiredness can be a sign of stress .**疲劳**可能是压力的一个迹象。

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able

[形容词]

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

能够, 能干的

Ex: He is a reliable mechanic and is able to fix any car problem .他是一位可靠的机械师，**能够**解决任何汽车问题。

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ability

[名词]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

能力, 才能

Ex: The teacher praised the student 's ability to grasp difficult concepts easily .老师表扬了学生轻松掌握困难概念的**能力**。

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necessary

[形容词]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

必要的, 必需的

Ex: Having the right tools is necessary to complete the project efficiently .拥有合适的工具是高效完成项目的**必要**条件。

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necessity

[名词]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

必要性, 必需

Ex: The doctor explained the necessity of taking medication regularly .医生解释了定期服药的**必要性**。

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prosperous

[形容词]

rich and financially successful

繁荣的, 富有的

Ex: The merchant led a prosperous life .商人过着**繁荣的**生活。

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prosperity

[名词]

the state of being successful, particularly by earning a lot of money

繁荣, 财富

Ex: The company ’s prosperity was evident in its expanding office spaces and growing workforce .公司的**繁荣**在其不断扩大的办公空间和增长的员工队伍中是显而易见的。

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happy

[形容词]

emotionally feeling good or glad

快乐,高兴, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .这对**快乐的**夫妇用一顿浪漫的晚餐庆祝了他们的周年纪念日。

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happiness

[名词]

the feeling of being happy and well

幸福, 快乐

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .在生活中找到平衡对于整体的**幸福**和福祉至关重要。

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anger

[名词]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

愤怒, 怒气

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .以健康的方式表达**愤怒**有助于释放积压的挫折感和紧张情绪。

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annoyed

[形容词]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

恼火的, 烦躁的

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .

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cross

[形容词]

feeling annoyed or angry

生气的, 恼怒的

Ex: He grew cross after waiting in line for hours without any progress.在排队等了几个小时没有任何进展后，他变得**烦躁**了。

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furious

[形容词]

(of a person) feeling great anger

愤怒的, 狂怒的

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .他对自己犯下如此代价高昂的错误感到**愤怒**。

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delighted

[形容词]

filled with great pleasure or joy

高兴的, 愉快的

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.他们对山顶的壮丽景色感到 **高兴**。

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pleased

[形容词]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

高兴, 满意

Ex: She 's pleased to help with the event .她**高兴**能帮忙这个活动。

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excited

[形容词]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

兴奋的,激动的, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .他们对在主题公园尝试新的过山车感到**兴奋**。

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sadness

[名词]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

悲伤

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .他的突然离去在朋友和家人心中留下了挥之不去的**悲伤**。

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devastated

[形容词]

experiencing great shock or sadness

devastated, 心碎的

Ex: The team was devastated after losing the championship game in the final seconds, their dreams shattered.球队在冠军赛的最后几秒输掉比赛后**崩溃**了，他们的梦想破灭了。

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upset

[形容词]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

心烦的, 沮丧的

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media.因批评而**心烦意乱**，她决定暂时离开社交媒体。

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unhappy

[形容词]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

不开心, 悲伤

Ex: He grew increasingly unhappy with his living situation .他对自己的生活状况越来越**不满**。

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fear

[名词]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

恐惧, 害怕

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .他对公开演讲的**恐惧**使他避免做演示和演讲。

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frightened

[形容词]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

害怕的, 受惊的

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .我晚上独自走路时感到**害怕**。

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petrified

[形容词]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

石化的, 僵住的

Ex: In the presence of the giant waves , the beachgoers were left petrified and speechless .在巨浪面前，海滩上的人们**惊呆了**，说不出话来。

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scared

[形容词]

feeling frightened or anxious

害怕的, 恐惧的

Ex: He looked scared when he realized he had lost his wallet .当他意识到自己丢了钱包时，他看起来很**害怕**。

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shock

[名词]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

震惊, 惊讶

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .在宣布意外的选举结果后，全国处于**震惊**之中。

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appalled

[形容词]

very scared and shocked by something unpleasant or bad

震惊的, 骇人的

Ex: The community was appalled when they learned about the extent of pollution in the local river.当社区了解到当地河流污染的程度时，他们感到**震惊**。

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disgusted

[形容词]

having or displaying great dislike for something

厌恶的, 恶心的

Ex: He was thoroughly disgusted by their cruel behavior.他对他们残忍的行为感到**厌恶**。

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shocked

[形容词]

very surprised or upset because of something unexpected or unpleasant

震惊的, 吃惊的

Ex: She was shocked when she heard the news of her friend's sudden move abroad.当她听到朋友突然搬到国外的消息时，她感到**震惊**。

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surprised

[形容词]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

惊讶的, 吃惊的

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .她对演讲进行得如此之好感到**惊讶**。

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surprise

[名词]

a mild feeling of shock we have when something unusual happens

惊讶

Ex: The teacher ’s surprise was genuine when the students presented her with a heartfelt gift .当学生们送给老师一份衷心的礼物时，老师的**惊讶**是真实的。

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amazed

[形容词]

feeling or showing great surprise

惊讶的, 惊奇的

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .她对魔术师的最后一个戏法感到**惊讶**。

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astonished

[形容词]

feeling very surprised or impressed, especially because of an unexpected event

惊讶的, 震惊的

Ex: Astonished by their generosity, she thanked them repeatedly.对他们的慷慨感到**惊讶**，她一再感谢他们。

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on top of the world

[短语]

(of a person) feeling really happy or satisfied

Ex: With their dream job offer in hand , Sarah on top of the world, knowing that her hard work had paid off .

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down in the mouth

[短语]

feeling sad or discouraged

Ex: Despite the cheerful surroundings , she down in the mouth and could n't shake her sadness .

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blue

[形容词]

feeling sad or melancholic

忧郁的, 悲伤的

Ex: After the argument , he was left with a blue feeling that lingered throughout the day .争论之后，他留下了一种**忧郁**的感觉，持续了一整天。

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dump

[名词]

a place where unwanted waste or garbage is disposed of

垃圾场, 倾倒处

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over

[介词]

at a position above or higher than something

在...上面, 高于

Ex: The sun appeared over the horizon .太阳出现在地平线**上方**。

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moon

[名词]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

月亮, 地球的天然卫星

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .**月亮**看起来如此之近，仿佛我们可以伸手触摸它。

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书籍 Insight - 中级
第一单元 - 简介	单元1 - 1A	单元1 - 1C	单元1 - 1D
单元1 - 1E	词汇洞察 1	单元2 - 2A	单元2 - 2C
单元2 - 2D	单元2 - 2E	词汇洞察 2	单元3 - 3A
单元3 - 3C	单元3 - 3D	单元3 - 3E	词汇洞察 3
单元4 - 4A	单元4 - 4C	单元4 - 4D	词汇洞察 4

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书籍 Insight - 中级 - 单元3 - 3A