El libro Insight - Intermedio - Unidad 3 - 3A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3A in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "generosity", "prosperous", "appalled \", etc.

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Cuestionario

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kind

[Adjetivo]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

amable

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .El profesor fue lo suficientemente **amable** como para darnos una prórroga en el proyecto.

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kindness

[Sustantivo]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

amabilidad

Ex: The teacher 's kindness towards her students created a supportive and nurturing learning environment .La **bondad** de la maestra hacia sus estudiantes creó un ambiente de aprendizaje solidario y enriquecedor.

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generous

[Adjetivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Le agradecieron por la oferta **generosa** de pagar las reparaciones.

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generosity

[Sustantivo]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

generosidad

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .Era conocido por su **generosidad**, a menudo sorprendiendo a amigos y extraños con regalos considerados y actos de amabilidad.

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lazy

[Adjetivo]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

perezoso, vago

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .El estudiante **perezoso** faltó constantemente a clases y no completó las tareas a tiempo.

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laziness

[Sustantivo]

the state of being inactive or doing nothing considered to be a sin

pereza

Ex: Laziness is often seen as a barrier to achieving personal goals.**La pereza** a menudo se ve como una barrera para alcanzar metas personales.

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tired

[Adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .El niño pequeño estaba demasiado **cansado** para terminar su cena.

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tiredness

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of physical or mental exhaustion that comes from a lack of rest, sleep, or excessive activity

cansancio

Ex: Tiredness can be a sign of stress .El **cansancio** puede ser un signo de estrés.

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able

[Adjetivo]

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

capaz

Ex: He is a reliable mechanic and is able to fix any car problem .Es un mecánico confiable y es **capaz** de solucionar cualquier problema del coche.

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ability

[Sustantivo]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

habilidad, capacidad

Ex: The teacher praised the student 's ability to grasp difficult concepts easily .El profesor elogió **la habilidad** del estudiante para comprender conceptos difíciles con facilidad.

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necessary

[Adjetivo]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

necesario

Ex: Having the right tools is necessary to complete the project efficiently .Tener las herramientas adecuadas es **necesario** para completar el proyecto de manera eficiente.

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necessity

[Sustantivo]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

necesidad

Ex: The doctor explained the necessity of taking medication regularly .El médico explicó la **necesidad** de tomar medicamentos con regularidad.

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prosperous

[Adjetivo]

rich and financially successful

próspero

Ex: The merchant led a prosperous life .El comerciante llevaba una vida **próspera**.

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prosperity

[Sustantivo]

the state of being successful, particularly by earning a lot of money

prosperidad

Ex: The company ’s prosperity was evident in its expanding office spaces and growing workforce .La **prosperidad** de la empresa era evidente en sus espacios de oficina en expansión y su fuerza laboral en crecimiento.

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happy

[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .La pareja **feliz** celebró su aniversario con una cena romántica.

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happiness

[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being happy and well

alegría

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .Encontrar el equilibrio en la vida es esencial para la felicidad y el bienestar general.

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anger

[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

ira

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .Expresar la **ira** de manera saludable puede ayudar a liberar la frustración y la tensión acumuladas.

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annoyed

[Adjetivo]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

enojado

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .

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cross

[Adjetivo]

feeling annoyed or angry

enfadado, molesto

Ex: He grew cross after waiting in line for hours without any progress.Se puso **enfadado** después de esperar en la fila durante horas sin ningún progreso.

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furious

[Adjetivo]

(of a person) feeling great anger

furioso

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .Estaba **furioso** consigo mismo por cometer un error tan costoso.

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delighted

[Adjetivo]

filled with great pleasure or joy

encantado

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.Estaban **encantados** por la impresionante vista desde la cima de la montaña.

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pleased

[Adjetivo]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

contento, feliz

Ex: She 's pleased to help with the event .Ella está **contenta** de ayudar con el evento.

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excited

[Adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

entusiasmado, emocionado

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .Estaban **emocionados** por probar la nueva montaña rusa en el parque temático.

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sadness

[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

tristeza

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .Su repentina partida dejó una **tristeza** persistente en los corazones de sus amigos y familia.

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devastated

[Adjetivo]

experiencing great shock or sadness

devastado, desolado

Ex: The team was devastated after losing the championship game in the final seconds, their dreams shattered.El equipo quedó **devastado** después de perder el juego del campeonato en los últimos segundos, sus sueños hechos añicos.

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upset

[Adjetivo]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

molesto, triste

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media.**Molesta** por las críticas, decidió tomar un descanso de las redes sociales.

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unhappy

[Adjetivo]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

infeliz

Ex: He grew increasingly unhappy with his living situation .Se volvió cada vez más **infeliz** con su situación de vida.

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fear

[Sustantivo]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

miedo

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .Su **miedo** a hablar en público lo llevó a evitar presentaciones y discursos.

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frightened

[Adjetivo]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

asustado

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .Me sentí **asustado** caminando solo por la noche.

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petrified

[Adjetivo]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

petrificado, congelado

Ex: In the presence of the giant waves , the beachgoers were left petrified and speechless .En presencia de las olas gigantes, los bañistas quedaron **petrificados** y sin palabras.

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scared

[Adjetivo]

feeling frightened or anxious

asustado

Ex: He looked scared when he realized he had lost his wallet .Parecía **asustado** cuando se dio cuenta de que había perdido su billetera.

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shock

[Sustantivo]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

susto, shock

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .El país estaba en **shock** después de que se anunciaran los resultados inesperados de las elecciones.

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appalled

[Adjetivo]

very scared and shocked by something unpleasant or bad

escandalizado, horrorizado

Ex: The community was appalled when they learned about the extent of pollution in the local river.La comunidad quedó **horrorizada** cuando se enteró del alcance de la contaminación en el río local.

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disgusted

[Adjetivo]

having or displaying great dislike for something

asqueado

Ex: He was thoroughly disgusted by their cruel behavior.Estaba **disgustado** por completo por su comportamiento cruel.

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shocked

[Adjetivo]

very surprised or upset because of something unexpected or unpleasant

estupefacto

Ex: She was shocked when she heard the news of her friend's sudden move abroad.Ella estaba **conmocionada** cuando escuchó la noticia de la repentina mudanza al extranjero de su amiga.

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surprised

[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

sorprendido

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .Ella estaba **sorprendida** de lo bien que había ido la presentación.

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surprise

[Sustantivo]

a mild feeling of shock we have when something unusual happens

sorpresa

Ex: The teacher ’s surprise was genuine when the students presented her with a heartfelt gift .La **sorpresa** del profesor fue genuina cuando los estudiantes le presentaron un regalo sincero.

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amazed

[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing great surprise

asombrado

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .Ella estaba **asombrada** por el truco final del mago.

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astonished

[Adjetivo]

feeling very surprised or impressed, especially because of an unexpected event

asombrado

Ex: Astonished by their generosity, she thanked them repeatedly.**Asombrada** por su generosidad, les agradeció repetidamente.

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on top of the world

[Frase]

(of a person) feeling really happy or satisfied

Ex: With their dream job offer in hand , Sarah on top of the world, knowing that her hard work had paid off .

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down in the mouth

[Frase]

feeling sad or discouraged

Ex: Despite the cheerful surroundings , she down in the mouth and could n't shake her sadness .

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blue

[Adjetivo]

feeling sad or melancholic

triste, melancólico

Ex: After the argument , he was left with a blue feeling that lingered throughout the day .Después de la discusión, se quedó con un sentimiento **azul** que persistió durante todo el día.

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dump

[Sustantivo]

a place where unwanted waste or garbage is disposed of

vertedero, basurero

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over

[Preposición]

at a position above or higher than something

encima de