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Buku Interchange - Menengah - Unit 8 - Bagian 2

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - Part 2 in the Interchange Intermediate coursebook, such as "envelope", "striking", "commemorate", etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
future
[Kata benda]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

masa depan, hari depan

masa depan, hari depan

Ex: We must think about the future before making this decision .Kita harus memikirkan **masa depan** sebelum membuat keputusan ini.
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central
[Adjektiva]

located at or near the center or middle of something

pusat, di tengah

pusat, di tengah

Ex: Living in a central neighborhood allows easy access to schools , hospitals , and supermarkets .Tinggal di lingkungan **pusat** memungkinkan akses mudah ke sekolah, rumah sakit, dan supermarket.
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loaf
[Kata benda]

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

roti, loaf

roti, loaf

Ex: Can you pass me the loaf from the bread basket ?Bisakah kamu memberiku **roti** dari keranjang roti?
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to hit
[kata kerja]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

memukul, menghantam

memukul, menghantam

Ex: The baseball player hit the ball out of the park for a home run .Pemain bisbol **memukul** bola keluar dari lapangan untuk sebuah home run.
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to hope
[kata kerja]

to want something to happen or be true

berharap, mengharapkan

berharap, mengharapkan

Ex: The team is practicing diligently , hoping to win the championship .Tim berlatih dengan tekun, **berharap** memenangkan kejuaraan.
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messy
[Adjektiva]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

berantakan, kacau

berantakan, kacau

Ex: The construction site was messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .Lokasi konstruksi itu **berantakan**, dengan tumpukan puing dan peralatan berserakan di sekitarnya.
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carefully
[Adverbia]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

hati-hati, teliti

hati-hati, teliti

Ex: The surgeon operated carefully, focusing on precision to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient .Penjahit itu **hati-hati** mengukur bahu kliennya.
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peace
[Kata benda]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

damai

damai

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .Dia berharap untuk masa depan di mana **perdamaian** akan berjaya di seluruh dunia.
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success
[Kata benda]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

kesuksesan, keberhasilan

kesuksesan, keberhasilan

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .**Kesuksesan** datang dengan kesabaran dan usaha.
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luck
[Kata benda]

success and good fortune that is brought by chance and not because of one's own efforts and actions

keberuntungan, hoki

keberuntungan, hoki

Ex: Despite his talent , he knew that sometimes success in the entertainment industry comes down to luck and being in the right place at the right time .Meskipun berbakat, dia tahu bahwa terkadang kesuksesan di industri hiburan tergantung pada **keberuntungan** dan berada di tempat yang tepat pada waktu yang tepat.
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envelope
[Kata benda]

a thin, paper cover in which we put and send a letter

amplop, sampul

amplop, sampul

Ex: The envelope contained a surprise birthday card .**Amplop** itu berisi kartu ulang tahun kejutan.
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to contain
[kata kerja]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

mengandung, termasuk

mengandung, termasuk

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Wadah **berisi** campuran pasir dan garam, siap digunakan.
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to destroy
[kata kerja]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

menghancurkan, merusak

menghancurkan, merusak

Ex: Right now , the construction work is actively destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .Saat ini, pekerjaan konstruksi secara aktif **menghancurkan** habitat alami beberapa spesies yang terancam punah.
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dummy
[Kata benda]

a model of a human figure used for display or practice

manekin, simulator

manekin, simulator

Ex: The stunt coordinator used a dummy for the dangerous fall scene .Koordinator stunt menggunakan **boneka** untuk adegan jatuh yang berbahaya.
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sawdust
[Kata benda]

the tiny pieces of wood that are left over after you cut or shape a piece of wood with a saw or other tool

serbuk gergaji, serpihan kayu

serbuk gergaji, serpihan kayu

Ex: The hamster ’s cage was filled with soft sawdust.Kandang hamster itu diisi dengan **serbuk gergaji** yang lembut.
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to burn
[kata kerja]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

terbakar, hangus

terbakar, hangus

Ex: The dry leaves in the yard easily burned when a small flame touched them .Daun-daun kering di halaman dengan mudah **terbakar** ketika api kecil menyentuhnya.
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event
[Kata benda]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

acara, peristiwa

acara, peristiwa

Ex: Graduation day is a significant event in the lives of students and their families .Hari kelulusan adalah **acara** yang penting dalam kehidupan siswa dan keluarga mereka.
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to commemorate
[kata kerja]

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

memperingati, mengenang

memperingati, mengenang

Ex: The festival was held to commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .Festival ini diadakan untuk **memperingati** warisan budaya yang kaya di daerah tersebut.
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ancestor
[Kata benda]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

nenek moyang, leluhur

nenek moyang, leluhur

Ex: They shared stories about their ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .Mereka berbagi cerita tentang **nenek moyang** mereka, mewariskan sejarah keluarga kepada generasi muda.
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grave
[Kata benda]

a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

kuburan, liang lahat

kuburan, liang lahat

Ex: She placed flowers on her mother 's grave every year on her birthday .Dia menaruh bunga di **kuburan** ibunya setiap tahun pada hari ulang tahunnya.
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lantern
[Kata benda]

a portable light consisting of a handle and a housing that contains a light source

lentera, lampu

lentera, lampu

Ex: The antique lantern was placed on the shelf .**Lentera** antik itu diletakkan di rak.
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to float
[kata kerja]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

mengapung, hanyut

mengapung, hanyut

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began to float gracefully across the sky .Di malam yang tenang, balon udara panas mulai **mengapung** dengan anggun di langit.
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ceremony
[Kata benda]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

upacara, ritus

upacara, ritus

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .**Upacara** tersebut mencakup serangkaian ritual yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi.
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bright
[Adjektiva]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

terang, cerah

terang, cerah

Ex: The computer monitor emitted a bright glow , illuminating the desk .Monitor komputer memancarkan cahaya **terang**, menerangi meja.
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to skip
[kata kerja]

to not do an activity on purpose, particularly one that one is supposed to do or usually does

melewatkan, tidak melakukan

melewatkan, tidak melakukan

Ex: Feeling overwhelmed with tasks , she made the choice to skip the optional after-work event .Merasa kewalahan dengan tugas, dia memilih untuk **melewatkan** acara opsional setelah kerja.
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groom
[Kata benda]

a man who is getting married

pengantin pria, tunangan

pengantin pria, tunangan

Ex: After the wedding ceremony , the groom thanked everyone for their love and support .Setelah upacara pernikahan, **mempelai pria** berterima kasih kepada semua atas cinta dan dukungan mereka.
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bride
[Kata benda]

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

pengantin wanita, mempelai wanita

pengantin wanita, mempelai wanita

Ex: The bride’s parents were very proud as she exchanged vows .Orang tua **pengantin wanita** sangat bangga saat dia bertukar janji.
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to steal
[kata kerja]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Saat kami berada di pesta, seseorang sedang **mencuri** barang berharga dari para tamu.
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when
[Konjungsi]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

ketika,  sementara

ketika, sementara

Ex: The lights come on automatically when it gets dark .Lampu menyala secara otomatis **ketika** gelap.
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after
[Adverbia]

at a later time

setelah, kemudian

setelah, kemudian

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not long after.Mereka pindah ke kota baru dan menikah tidak lama **setelah** itu.
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before
[Adverbia]

at an earlier point in time

sebelumnya, dulu

sebelumnya, dulu

Ex: You have asked me this question before.Anda sudah menanyakan pertanyaan ini kepada saya **sebelumnya**.
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to engage
[kata kerja]

to formally agree to marry someone, typically by accepting a marriage proposal

bertunangan, melamar

bertunangan, melamar

Ex: After dating for five years , they finally decided to engage.Setelah berpacaran selama lima tahun, mereka akhirnya memutuskan untuk **bertunangan**.
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to marry
[kata kerja]

to become someone's husband or wife

menikah, menikahi

menikah, menikahi

Ex: They plan to marry next summer in a beach ceremony .Mereka berencana untuk **menikah** musim panas depan dalam upacara di pantai.
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striking
[Kata benda]

the act of hitting or coming into contact with something forcefully or suddenly

pukulan, benturan

pukulan, benturan

Ex: The cat’s striking of the toy mouse was swift and precise.**Pukulan** kucing pada tikus mainan itu cepat dan tepat.
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to wish
[kata kerja]

to desire something to occur or to be true even though it is improbable or not possible

berharap, menginginkan

berharap, menginginkan

Ex: Regretting his decision , he wished he could turn back time .Menyesali keputusannya, dia **berharap** bisa mengembalikan waktu.
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