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本 Interchange - 中級 - ユニット 8 - パート 2

ここでは、インターチェンジ中級コースブックのユニット 8 - パート 2 にある「封筒」、「打ち出す」、「記念」などの語彙を紹介します。

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Interchange - Intermediate
future
[名詞]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

未来(みらい), 将来(しょうらい)

未来(みらい), 将来(しょうらい)

Ex: We must think about future before making this decision .
central
[形容詞]

located at or near the center or middle of something

Ex: Living in central neighborhood allows easy access to schools , hospitals , and supermarkets .
loaf
[名詞]

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

パンの塊(ぱんのかたまり), ローフ

パンの塊(ぱんのかたまり), ローフ

Ex: Can you pass me loaf from the bread basket ?
to hit
[動詞]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

打つ(うつ), 叩く(たたく)

打つ(うつ), 叩く(たたく)

Ex: The hit the ball out of the park for a home run .
to hope
[動詞]

to want something to happen or be true

希望する, 願う

希望する, 願う

Ex: The team is practicing diligentlyhoping to win the championship .
messy
[形容詞]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

散らかった (chirakatta), 乱雑な (ranzatsu na)

散らかった (chirakatta), 乱雑な (ranzatsu na)

Ex: The construction site messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .
carefully
[副詞]

with a lot of care or attention

注意深く, 丁寧に

注意深く, 丁寧に

Ex: The surgeon carefully, focusing on precision to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient .
peace
[名詞]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

平和 (へいわ), 安寧 (あんねい)

平和 (へいわ), 安寧 (あんねい)

Ex: She hoped for a future peace would prevail around the world .
success
[名詞]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

成功(せいこう), 達成(たっせい)

成功(せいこう), 達成(たっせい)

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .
luck
[名詞]

success and good fortune that is brought by chance and not because of one's own efforts and actions

運(うん), ラッキー

運(うん), ラッキー

Ex: Despite his talent , he knew that sometimes success in the entertainment industry luck and being in the right place at the right time .
envelope
[名詞]

a thin, paper cover in which we put and send a letter

封筒(ふうとう), エンベロープ

封筒(ふうとう), エンベロープ

Ex: envelope contained a surprise birthday card .
to contain
[動詞]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

含む(ふくむ), 収納する(しゅうのうする)

含む(ふくむ), 収納する(しゅうのうする)

Ex: The contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .
to destroy
[動詞]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

破壊する(はかいする), 壊す(こわす)

破壊する(はかいする), 壊す(こわす)

Ex: Right now , the construction work is destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .
dummy
[名詞]

a model of a human figure used for display or practice

ダミー, 人形(にんぎょう)

ダミー, 人形(にんぎょう)

Ex: The stunt coordinator used dummy for the dangerous fall scene .
sawdust
[名詞]

the tiny pieces of wood that are left over after you cut or shape a piece of wood with a saw or other tool

木片粉, おがくず

木片粉, おがくず

Ex: The hamster ’s cage was filled with sawdust.
to burn
[動詞]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

燃える, 焼ける

燃える, 焼ける

Ex: The dry leaves in the yard burned when a small flame touched them .
event
[名詞]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

イベント, 出来事

イベント, 出来事

Ex: Graduation day is a event in the lives of students and their families .

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

記念する, 追悼する

記念する, 追悼する

Ex: The festival was held commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .
ancestor
[名詞]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

先祖, 祖先

先祖, 祖先

Ex: They shared stories about ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .
grave
[名詞]

a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

墓(はか), お墓(おはか)

墓(はか), お墓(おはか)

Ex: She placed flowers on her mothergrave every year on her birthday .
lantern
[名詞]

a portable light consisting of a handle and a housing that contains a light source

提灯 (ちょうちん), ランタン

提灯 (ちょうちん), ランタン

Ex: The lantern was placed on the shelf .
to float
[動詞]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

漂う(ただよう), 浮かぶ(うかぶ)

漂う(ただよう), 浮かぶ(うかぶ)

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began float gracefully across the sky .
ceremony
[名詞]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

儀式 (ぎしき), 式典 (しきてん)

儀式 (ぎしき), 式典 (しきてん)

Ex: ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .
bright
[形容詞]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

明るい, 輝く

明るい, 輝く

Ex: The computer monitor emitted bright glow , illuminating the desk .
to skip
[動詞]

to not do an activity on purpose, particularly one that one is supposed to do or usually does

スキップする, 省略する

スキップする, 省略する

Ex: Feeling overwhelmed with tasks , she made the choice skip the optional after-work event .
groom
[名詞]

a man who is getting married

新郎 (しんろう),  groom (グルーム)

新郎 (しんろう), groom (グルーム)

Ex: After the wedding ceremony , groom thanked everyone for their love and support .
bride
[名詞]

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

花嫁(はなよめ), 新婦(しんぷ)

花嫁(はなよめ), 新婦(しんぷ)

Ex: bride’s parents were very proud as she exchanged vows .
to steal
[動詞]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

盗む (ぬすむ), 取る (とる)

盗む (ぬすむ), 取る (とる)

Ex: While we were at the party , someone stealing valuables from the guests .
when
[接続詞]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

〜の時に, 〜する時

〜の時に, 〜する時

Ex: The lights come on when it gets dark .
after
[副詞]

at a later time

その後に, 後で

その後に, 後で

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not after.
before
[副詞]

at an earlier point in time

前に, 以前に

前に, 以前に

Ex: You have asked me this before.
to engage
[動詞]

to formally agree to marry someone, typically by accepting a marriage proposal

婚約する, 約束する

婚約する, 約束する

to marry
[動詞]

to become someone's husband or wife

結婚する, 娶る

結婚する, 娶る

Ex: They plan marry next summer in a beach ceremony .
striking
[名詞]

the act of hitting or coming into contact with something forcefully or suddenly

打撃(だげき), 衝突(しょうとつ)

打撃(だげき), 衝突(しょうとつ)

Ex: The cat’s striking of the toy mouse was swift and precise.
to wish
[動詞]

to desire something to occur or to be true even though it is improbable or not possible

望む(のぞむ), 願う(ねがう)

望む(のぞむ), 願う(ねがう)

Ex: Regretting his decision , wished he could turn back time .
本 Interchange - 中級
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