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Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Dunia Alami

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan dunia alami, seperti "liang", "bulu", "semak", dll. yang Anda butuhkan untuk lulus SAT Anda.

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Mulai belajar
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
prey
prey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

mangsa, korban

mangsa, korban

Ex: The spider spun a web to catch its prey. 

Laba-laba membuat jaring untuk menangkap mangsanya.

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rind
rind
[Kata benda]

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

kulit, lapisan luar

kulit, lapisan luar

Ex: As the sun beat down, they relaxed on the beach, sipping on cold beverages with slices of lime rind floating on top. 

Saat matahari bersinar terik, mereka bersantai di pantai, menyeruput minuman dingin dengan irisan kulit jeruk nipis mengambang di atasnya.

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drought
drought
[Kata benda]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

kekeringan, kekurangan air

kekeringan, kekurangan air

Ex: The farmers prayed for rain as the drought continued. 

Para petani berdoa untuk hujan saat kekeringan berlanjut.

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gust
gust
[Kata benda]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

hembusan, tiupan

hembusan, tiupan

Ex: Despite the gusts of wind, the determined kite flyer managed to keep their kite aloft, skillfully maneuvering it through the turbulent air. 

Meskipun ada hembusan angin, penerbang layang-layang yang tekun berhasil menjaga layang-layangnya tetap di udara, dengan terampil mengarahkannya melalui udara yang bergolak.

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snowpack
snowpack
[Kata benda]

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

lapisan salju, tumpukan salju

lapisan salju, tumpukan salju

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shrub
shrub
[Kata benda]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

semak, perdu

semak, perdu

Ex: The hedgehog hid under the dense shrub for protection from the rain. 

Landak bersembunyi di bawah semak yang lebat untuk perlindungan dari hujan.

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twig
twig
[Kata benda]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

ranting, dahan kecil

ranting, dahan kecil

Ex: The strong wind snapped several twigs off the tree during the storm. 

Angin kencang mematahkan beberapa ranting kecil dari pohon selama badai.

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gravity hill
gravity hill
[Kata benda]

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

bukit gravitasi, bukit gaya berat

bukit gravitasi, bukit gaya berat

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canopy
canopy
[Kata benda]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

kanopi, lapisan atas pepohonan

kanopi, lapisan atas pepohonan

Ex: We observed monkeys moving swiftly through the canopy above us. 

Kami mengamati monyet bergerak cepat melalui kanopi di atas kami.

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avalanche
avalanche
[Kata benda]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

longsor salju

longsor salju

Ex: The avalanche was caused by a heavy snowfall the previous night. 

Longsoran salju disebabkan oleh hujan salju lebat pada malam sebelumnya.

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plume
plume
[Kata benda]

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

bulu, sayap

bulu, sayap

Ex: The male pheasant's colorful plume dazzled observers during mating season. 

Bulu berwarna-warni dari pejantan burung pegar memukau pengamat selama musim kawin.

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moisture
moisture
[Kata benda]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

kelembaban, kebasahan

kelembaban, kebasahan

Ex: Her hair retained moisture from the humid climate, making it difficult to style. 

Rambutnya menahan kelembapan dari iklim yang lembap, sehingga sulit ditata.

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blizzard
blizzard
[Kata benda]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

badai salju, blizzard

badai salju, blizzard

Ex: The ski resort was closed because of the blizzard. 

Resor ski ditutup karena badai salju.

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poultry
poultry
[Kata benda]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

unggas, ternak unggas

unggas, ternak unggas

Ex: Poultry farming is an important agricultural industry in many countries. 

Peternakan unggas adalah industri pertanian yang penting di banyak negara.

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sapling
sapling
[Kata benda]

a small and young tree

anak pohon, pohon muda

anak pohon, pohon muda

Ex: They carefully protected the young saplings from deer. 

Mereka dengan hati-hati melindungi anakan pohon muda dari rusa.

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progeny
progeny
[Kata benda]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

keturunan, progeni

keturunan, progeni

Ex: The farmer's progeny were expected to take over the family business and continue the agricultural tradition. 

Diharapkan keturunan petani akan mengambil alih bisnis keluarga dan melanjutkan tradisi pertanian.

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wildlife refuge
wildlife refuge
[Kata benda]

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

suaka margasatwa, tempat perlindungan satwa liar

suaka margasatwa, tempat perlindungan satwa liar

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offspring
offspring
[Kata benda]

the child or children of a particular person or animal

keturunan, anak

keturunan, anak

Ex: The lioness proudly watched over her offspring as they played in the sun. 

Singa betina itu dengan bangga mengawasi anak-anaknya bermain di bawah sinar matahari.

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underbrush
underbrush
[Kata benda]

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

semak belukar, tumbuhan bawah

semak belukar, tumbuhan bawah

Ex: The dense underbrush made it difficult to see the forest floor. 

Semak belukar yang lebat membuat sulit melihat lantai hutan.

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burrow
burrow
[Kata benda]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

liang, sarang

liang, sarang

Ex: The fox emerged cautiously from its burrow at dusk, ready to begin its nightly hunt. 

Rubah itu muncul dengan hati-hati dari liangnya saat senja, siap untuk memulai perburuan malamnya.

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aquamarine
aquamarine
[Kata benda]

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

akuamarin, aquamarine

akuamarin, aquamarine

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pelt
pelt
[Kata benda]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kulit, bulu

kulit, bulu

Ex: Inuit hunters skillfully crafted warm clothing and shelters from the waterproof sealskin pelts of marine mammals. 

Pemburu Inuit dengan terampil membuat pakaian hangat dan tempat berlindung dari kulit mamalia laut yang tahan air.

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resin
resin
[Kata benda]

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

resin, getah

resin, getah

Ex: The aroma of burning resin filled the air during the incense ceremony. 

Aroma resin yang terbakar memenuhi udara selama upacara dupa.

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maw
maw
[Kata benda]

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

mulut, tenggorokan

mulut, tenggorokan

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vitality
vitality
[Kata benda]

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

vitalitas, energi kehidupan

vitalitas, energi kehidupan

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hybrid
hybrid
[Kata benda]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

hibrida, persilangan

hibrida, persilangan

Ex: The gardener planted a hybrid in her vegetable patch, knowing it would yield more fruit and be less susceptible to disease than purebred varieties. 

Tukang kebun menanam hibrida di kebun sayurnya, mengetahui bahwa itu akan menghasilkan lebih banyak buah dan kurang rentan terhadap penyakit dibandingkan varietas murni.

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slumber
slumber
[Kata benda]

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

tidur, istirahat

tidur, istirahat

Ex: Bears retreat to their dens for a long slumber during hibernation. 

Beruang mundur ke sarang mereka untuk tidur panjang selama hibernasi.

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luxuriant
luxuriant
[Adjektiva]

characterized by abundant and rich growth

subur, rimbun

subur, rimbun

Ex: The vineyard produced wines from luxuriant grapevines, yielding high-quality grapes. 

Kebun anggur menghasilkan anggur dari tanaman anggur subur, menghasilkan anggur berkualitas tinggi.

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edible
edible
[Adjektiva]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

dapat dimakan, layak konsumsi

dapat dimakan, layak konsumsi

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 

Pastikan dagingnya dimasak cukup untuk dapat dimakan.

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balmy
balmy
[Adjektiva]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

Ex: The balmy weather was perfect for a leisurely picnic in the park. 

Cuaca sejuk sangat cocok untuk piknik santai di taman.

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premature
premature
[Adjektiva]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

prematur

prematur

Ex: The twins were delivered at 30 weeks, making them moderately premature. 

Kembar itu lahir pada 30 minggu, membuat mereka prematur sedang.

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to germinate
to germinate
[kata kerja]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

berkecambah, bertunas

berkecambah, bertunas

Ex: After a few days in the moist soil, the seeds began to germinate. 

Setelah beberapa hari di tanah yang lembab, biji-bijian mulai berkecambah.

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to howl
to howl
[kata kerja]

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

melolong, mengaum

melolong, mengaum

Ex: The lonely coyote howled in the night, echoing through the desolate landscape. 

Serigala coyote yang kesepian melolong di malam hari, bergema melalui lanskap yang sepi.

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to perch
to perch
[kata kerja]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

bertengger, hinggap

bertengger, hinggap

Ex: The eagle perched high on the cliff, scanning the valley below. 

Elang itu bertengger tinggi di tebing, memindai lembah di bawahnya.

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to leach
to leach
[kata kerja]

to extract or wash out soluble substances from a material by passing a liquid through it

melindi, mencuci

melindi, mencuci

Ex: Heavy rainfall leached nutrients out of the topsoil, leaving fields depleted. 

Curah hujan yang tinggi melindi nutrisi dari tanah atas, meninggalkan ladang yang terkuras.

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to roost
to roost
[kata kerja]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

bertengger, beristirahat

bertengger, beristirahat

Ex: Chickens roost in the coop to stay safe from predators at night. 

Ayam bertengger di kandang untuk tetap aman dari predator di malam hari.

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to graze
to graze
[kata kerja]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

merumput, memakan rumput

merumput, memakan rumput

Ex: Farmers rotate their livestock to different fields to ensure they have fresh areas to graze. 

Petani memutar ternak mereka ke ladang yang berbeda untuk memastikan mereka memiliki area segar untuk merumput.

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to peck
to peck
[kata kerja]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

mematuk, mematuki

mematuk, mematuki

Ex: The ducks pecked playfully at each other in the pond. 

Bebek-bebek itu saling mematuk dengan riang di kolam.

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to fell
to fell
[kata kerja]

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

menebang, merobohkan

menebang, merobohkan

Ex: They needed a permit to legally fell trees in the protected forest. 

Mereka membutuhkan izin untuk secara legal menebang pohon di hutan yang dilindungi.

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to preen
to preen
[kata kerja]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

merapikan bulu, membersihkan diri

merapikan bulu, membersihkan diri

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to flutter
to flutter
[kata kerja]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

mengepak-ngepak, berkibar

mengepak-ngepak, berkibar

Ex: Her heart seemed to flutter with excitement as she opened the letter. 

Hatinya seolah berdebar-debar karena kegembiraan saat dia membuka surat itu.

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to rear
to rear
[kata kerja]

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

membesarkan

membesarkan

Ex: She dedicated her life to rearing her three children. 

Dia mendedikasikan hidupnya untuk membesarkan ketiga anaknya.

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