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자연 과학 SAT - 자연 세계

여기에서는 SAT를 통과하는 데 필요한 "굴", "모피", "관목" 등과 같은 자연 세계와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
prey
prey
[명사]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

먹이, 희생자

먹이, 희생자

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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rind
rind
[명사]

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

껍질, 외피

껍질, 외피

Ex: As the sun beat down, they relaxed on the beach, sipping on cold beverages with slices of lime rind floating on top. 
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drought
drought
[명사]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

가뭄, 물 부족

가뭄, 물 부족

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
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gust
gust
[명사]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

돌풍, 강풍

돌풍, 강풍

Ex: A sudden gust of wind rattled the windows, causing the curtains to billow into the room. 
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snowpack
snowpack
[명사]

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

적설, 눈 층

적설, 눈 층

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shrub
shrub
[명사]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

관목, 덤불

관목, 덤불

Ex: The garden was filled with colorful shrubs that bloomed in the spring. 
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twig
twig
[명사]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

작은 가지, 가늘고 짧은 나뭇가지

작은 가지, 가늘고 짧은 나뭇가지

Ex: The bird built its nest using twigs and leaves from the nearby trees. 
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gravity hill
gravity hill
[명사]

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

중력 언덕, 중력 힐

중력 언덕, 중력 힐

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canopy
canopy
[명사]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

수관, 숲의 상층부

수관, 숲의 상층부

Ex: The canopy provided cool shade during our hike through the forest. 
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avalanche
avalanche
[명사]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

눈사태

눈사태

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
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plume
plume
[명사]

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

깃털, 깃

깃털, 깃

Ex: The peacock displayed its vibrant plume to attract a mate. 
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moisture
moisture
[명사]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

습기, 수분

습기, 수분

Ex: After the rain, there was noticeable moisture on the leaves of the plants. 
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blizzard
blizzard
[명사]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

눈보라, 블리자드

눈보라, 블리자드

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
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poultry
poultry
[명사]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

가금류, 닭고기

가금류, 닭고기

Ex: The farm specializes in raising poultry for both meat and egg production. 
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sapling
sapling
[명사]

a small and young tree

어린 나무, 묘목

어린 나무, 묘목

Ex: The forest was filled with many new saplings. 
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progeny
progeny
[명사]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

자손, 후손

자손, 후손

Ex: The scientist was excited to study the progeny of the genetically modified plants to see if the desired traits were passed on. 
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wildlife refuge

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

야생동물 보호구역, 자연 보호구역

야생동물 보호구역, 자연 보호구역

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offspring
offspring
[명사]

the child or children of a particular person or animal

자손, 자식

자손, 자식

Ex: The lioness proudly watched over her offspring as they played in the sun. 
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underbrush
underbrush
[명사]

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

덤불, 하층 식생

덤불, 하층 식생

Ex: The hikers had to clear a path through the thick underbrush. 
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burrow
burrow
[명사]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

굴, 둥지

굴, 둥지

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
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aquamarine
aquamarine
[명사]

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

아쿠아마린, aquamarine

아쿠아마린, aquamarine

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pelt
pelt
[명사]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

가죽, 모피

가죽, 모피

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
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resin
resin
[명사]

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

수지, 고무

수지, 고무

Ex: The pine tree's resin was collected to make natural varnish. 
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maw
maw
[명사]

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

입, 목구멍

입, 목구멍

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vitality
vitality
[명사]

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

활력, 생명력

활력, 생명력

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hybrid
hybrid
[명사]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

잡종, 혼합종

잡종, 혼합종

Ex: The farmer proudly displayed his new hybrid, a cross between a Brahman and an Angus, which combined the best traits of both cattle breeds. 
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slumber
slumber
[명사]

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

수면, 휴식

수면, 휴식

Ex: The forest animals were in a state of slumber during the chilly winter months. 
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luxuriant
luxuriant
[형용사]

characterized by abundant and rich growth

무성한, 풍부한

무성한, 풍부한

Ex: The garden displayed luxuriant blooms in a riot of colors, attracting butterflies and bees. 
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edible
edible
[형용사]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

식용 가능한, 먹을 수 있는

식용 가능한, 먹을 수 있는

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 
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balmy
balmy
[형용사]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

온화한, 따뜻하고 상쾌한

온화한, 따뜻하고 상쾌한

Ex: The balmy breeze rustled the leaves, bringing a sense of tranquility to the garden. 
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premature
premature
[형용사]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

조산의

조산의

Ex: The twins were delivered at 30 weeks, making them moderately premature. 
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to germinate
to germinate
[동사]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

발아하다, 싹트다

발아하다, 싹트다

Ex: After a few days in the moist soil, the seeds began to germinate. 
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to howl
to howl
[동사]

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

울부짖다, 울다

울부짖다, 울다

Ex: The wolf howled at the moon, creating an eerie and haunting sound. 
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to perch
to perch
[동사]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

앉다, 머물다

앉다, 머물다

Ex: The robin perched on the windowsill, singing softly. 
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to leach
to leach
[동사]

to extract or wash out soluble substances from a material by passing a liquid through it

여과하다, 씻어내다

여과하다, 씻어내다

Ex: Acid rain can leach calcium from concrete structures over time. 
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to roost
to roost
[동사]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

앉다, 쉬다

앉다, 쉬다

Ex: The birds roost in the large oak tree every evening. 
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to graze
to graze
[동사]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

풀을 뜯어 먹다, 방목하다

풀을 뜯어 먹다, 방목하다

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
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to peck
to peck
[동사]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

쪼다, 쪼아먹다

쪼다, 쪼아먹다

Ex: The chickens pecked at the scattered grains in the yard. 
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to fell
to fell
[동사]

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

베다, 넘어뜨리다

베다, 넘어뜨리다

Ex: The lumberjack used an axe to fell the towering pine. 
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to preen
to preen
[동사]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

깃을 고르다, 몸단장하다

깃을 고르다, 몸단장하다

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to flutter
to flutter
[동사]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

펄럭이다, 날개를 퍼덕이다

펄럭이다, 날개를 퍼덕이다

Ex: The butterfly's wings fluttered gracefully as it danced from flower to flower. 
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to rear
to rear
[동사]

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

기르다

기르다

Ex: She dedicated her life to rearing her three children. 
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