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العلوم الطبيعية SAT - العالم الطبيعي

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالعالم الطبيعي، مثل "burrow" و"pelt" و"shrub" وما إلى ذلك، والتي سوف تحتاجها للتفوق في اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
prey
[اسم]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

فريسة, طريدة

فريسة, طريدة

rind
[اسم]

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

قشرة, غلاف

قشرة, غلاف

drought
[اسم]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

الجفاف, نقص الأمطار

الجفاف, نقص الأمطار

gust
[اسم]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

نَسِيم, رِيح خَفِيفَة

نَسِيم, رِيح خَفِيفَة

snowpack
[اسم]

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

تَجَمُّع الثلوج, طبقة الثلوج المتراكمة

تَجَمُّع الثلوج, طبقة الثلوج المتراكمة

shrub
[اسم]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

شجيرة, نبتة خشبية

شجيرة, نبتة خشبية

twig
[اسم]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

غصين, عُود

غصين, عُود

Ex: The squirrel scurried along twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .
gravity hill
[اسم]

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

تلة الجاذبية, جبل الجاذبية

تلة الجاذبية, جبل الجاذبية

canopy
[اسم]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

تاج الشجرة, سقف الغابة

تاج الشجرة, سقف الغابة

avalanche
[اسم]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

انهيار ثلجي, إفراز ثلجي

انهيار ثلجي, إفراز ثلجي

plume
[اسم]

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

ريشة, تاج الريش

ريشة, تاج الريش

moisture
[اسم]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

رطوبة, ماء

رطوبة, ماء

blizzard
[اسم]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

عاصفة ثلجية, عاصفة بردية

عاصفة ثلجية, عاصفة بردية

poultry
[اسم]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

الدواجن, الطيور الداجنة

الدواجن, الطيور الداجنة

sapling
[اسم]

a small and young tree

شتلة, غرسة

شتلة, غرسة

progeny
[اسم]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

نسل, ذرية

نسل, ذرية

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

ملجأ الحياة البرية, محمية الحياة البرية

ملجأ الحياة البرية, محمية الحياة البرية

offspring
[اسم]

the child or children of a particular person or animal

نسل, ذرية

نسل, ذرية

underbrush
[اسم]

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

الأدغال, النباتات الكثيفة

الأدغال, النباتات الكثيفة

burrow
[اسم]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

جُحْر, وَكَر

جُحْر, وَكَر

aquamarine
[اسم]

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

أكوامارين, زمرد البحر

أكوامارين, زمرد البحر

pelt
[اسم]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

جلد, فرو

جلد, فرو

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to combat poaching and regulate the trade in pelts to protect vulnerable species and preserve biodiversity .
resin
[اسم]

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

صمغ, راتنج

صمغ, راتنج

maw
[اسم]

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

فك, حلق

فك, حلق

vitality
[اسم]

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

حيوية, نشاط

حيوية, نشاط

hybrid
[اسم]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

هجين, نبات هجيني

هجين, نبات هجيني

slumber
[اسم]

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

نَوْمٌ عَمِيقٌ, سُبَاتٌ

نَوْمٌ عَمِيقٌ, سُبَاتٌ

luxuriant
[صفة]

characterized by abundant and rich growth

فَخْم, مُزدهِر

فَخْم, مُزدهِر

edible
[صفة]

safe or suitable for eating

صالح للأكل, قابل للأكل

صالح للأكل, قابل للأكل

balmy
[صفة]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

دافئ, لطيف

دافئ, لطيف

Ex: balmy atmosphere of the spa provided a relaxing environment for guests to unwind .
premature
[صفة]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

مبتسر, مولود قبل الأوان

مبتسر, مولود قبل الأوان

to germinate
[فعل]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

تنمو, تُبرعم

تنمو, تُبرعم

to howl
[فعل]

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

عوى, ينبح

عوى, ينبح

to perch
[فعل]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

استقر, جلس على

استقر, جلس على

to leach
[فعل]

to remove or drain away nutrients or minerals from soil or another substance through the action of liquid, typically water

يغسل, ينزح

يغسل, ينزح

to roost
[فعل]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

يبيّت, يقيم في العش

يبيّت, يقيم في العش

to graze
[فعل]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

رعى, يتغذى

رعى, يتغذى

to peck
[فعل]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

نقر, بقر

نقر, بقر

to fell
[فعل]

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

احتطب, قطع

احتطب, قطع

to preen
[فعل]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

عَتَّقَ, نَظَّفَ

عَتَّقَ, نَظَّفَ

to flutter
[فعل]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

رفرف, تراقص

رفرف, تراقص

to rear
[فعل]

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

تربية, راعية

تربية, راعية

Ex: He rear his younger siblings after their parents passed away .
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